WormMine

WS294

Intermine data mining platform for C. elegans and related nematodes

Anatomy Term :

Definition  part of male gonad that holds mature sperm, made of a total of 12 nuclei. Name  seminal vesicle
Primary Identifier  WBbt:0006870 Synonym  gon_male_sves

24 Children

Definition Name Synonym Primary Identifier
Inner seminal vesicle cell of pedigree Z4.appaaap. Z4.appaaap male lineage name: Z4.appaaap WBbt:0005030
Inner seminal vesicle cell of pedigree Z4.appaaaa. Z4.appaaaa male lineage name: Z4.appaaaa WBbt:0005032
Seminal vesicle, inner; cell of pedigree Z1.pppap in male. Z1.pppap male gon_male_sves WBbt:0005052
Inner seminal vesicle cell of pedigree Z4.apap. Z4.apap male lineage name: Z4.apap WBbt:0005034
Inner seminal vesicle cell of pedigree Z4.apaap. Z4.apaap male lineage name: Z4.apaap WBbt:0005035
Inner seminal vesicle cell of pedigree Z4.apaaap. Z4.apaaap male lineage name: Z4.apaaap WBbt:0005036
Inner seminal vesicle cell of pedigree Z1.pppaap. Z1.pppaap male lineage name: Z1.pppaap WBbt:0005054
Seminal vesicle, inner; cell of pedigree Z1.pppaap in male. Z1.ppaap male gon_male_sves WBbt:0008321
Inner seminal vesicle cell of pedigree Z1.pppaaap. Z1.pppaaap male lineage name: Z1.pppaaap WBbt:0005055
Inner seminal vesicle cell of pedigree Z4.apaaaap. Z4.apaaaap male lineage name: Z4.apaaaap WBbt:0005040
Inner seminal vesicle cell of pedigree Z1.pppaaaa. Z1.pppaaaa male lineage name: Z1.pppaaaa WBbt:0005056
Inner seminal vesicle cell of pedigree Z1.ppap. Z1.ppap male lineage name: Z1.ppap WBbt:0005057
Inner seminal vesicle cell of pedigree Z4.apaaaaa. Z4.apaaaaa male lineage name: Z4.apaaaaa WBbt:0005042
Seminal vesicle, outer; cell of pedigree Z4.aappp in male. Z4.aappp male gon_male_sves WBbt:0005044
Seminal vesicle, outer; cell of pedigree Z1.paapp in male. Z1.paapp male gon_male_sves WBbt:0005022
Inner seminal vesicle cell of pedigree Z1.ppaaap. Z1.ppaaap male lineage name: Z1.ppaaap WBbt:0005059
Seminal vesicle, outer; cell of pedigree Z4.aaapp in male. Z4.aaapp male gon_male_sves WBbt:0005046
Inner seminal vesicle cell of pedigree Z1.ppaaaap. Z1.ppaaaap male lineage name: Z1.ppaaaap WBbt:0005060
Inner seminal vesicle cell of pedigree Z4.appap. Z4.appp male lineage name: Z4.appp WBbt:0005024
Inner seminal vesicle cell of pedigree Z1.ppaaaaa. Z1.ppaaaaa male lineage name: Z1.ppaaaaa WBbt:0005061
Outer seminal vesicle cell of pedigree Z1.pappp. Z1.pappp male lineage name: Z1.pappp WBbt:0005048
Inner seminal vesicle cell of pedigree Z4.appap. Z4.appap male lineage name: Z4.appap WBbt:0005026
Inner seminal vesicle cell of pedigree Z4.appaap. Z4.appaap male lineage name: Z4.appaap WBbt:0005028
Inner seminal vesicle cell of pedigree Z1.pppp. Z1.pppp male lineage name: Z1.pppp WBbt:0005050

2 Expression Clusters

Regulated By Treatment Description Algorithm Primary Identifier
  Transcripts expressed in male seminal vesicle, according to RNA tomography. RNA tomography WBPaper00055648:male-seminal-vesicle_expressed
  Single-cell RNA-Seq cell group 170 expressed in: Seminal vesicle (male). CellRanger, DecontX, Monocle3, Louvain algorithm. WBPaper00065623:170

12 Expression Patterns

Remark Reporter Gene Primary Identifier Pattern Subcellular Localization
Reporter gene fusion type not specified.   Expr3364 Expressed in male seminal vesicle and vas deferens.  
    Expr12420 K09C8.2::GFP labels the male seminal vesicle and vas deferens, but it is not expressed in wild-type hermaphrodite gonads.  
    Expr13980 In males, DDO-3::mCherry was localized in the excretory pore cell, head tip cells, hypodermal cells, seminal vesicle cells, tail cells, and spicule cells. By contrast, DDO-3::mCherry was also localized in the tail fan from the adult stage, suggesting that DDO-3 is secreted in a SP-dependent manner from the cells where it is produced and transferred to the tail fan. Interestingly, DDO-3::mCherry was localized in vesicle-like structures in the seminal vesicle, where spermatids are stored until ejaculation. Because the seminal vesicle is composed of 20 secretory cells, we presumed that DDO-3 was secreted from the seminal vesicle into the seminal fluid and transferred to the hermaphrodite during mating. To test this possibility, we examined the uteri of hermaphrodites just after mating with transgenic males carrying the ddo-3::mCherry reporter gene. DDO-3::mCherry was dispersed throughout the uterus, suggesting that DDO-3 is a seminal fluid protein. Taken together, these results are consistent with the idea that DDO-3 is secreted from the seminal vesicle into the seminal fluid in a SP-dependent manner, and then transferred to the hermaphrodite uterus through mating. This fusion protein was also present in coelomocytes of males. During larval stages L1 and L2, localization of DDO-3::mCherry outside coelomocytes was limited to the excretory pore cell, implying that DDO-3 expressed in excretory pore cells is secreted into the body fluid. Indeed, at least in the adult stage, DDO-3::mCherry in excretory pore cells was localized to vesicle-like structures.  
    Expr13036 ins-31 is expressed in the seminal vesicle in vesicular structures. INS-31 protein was also found in coelomocytes in males. ins-31 is expressed in the seminal vesicle in vesicular structures.
    Expr13978 In males, Pddo-3::mCherry was expressed in the excretory pore cell, head tip cells, and hypodermal cells, in a pattern similar to that observed in hermaphrodites. Moreover, this reporter protein was expressed in seminal vesicle cells from L4 and in tail cells and spicule cells from the adult stage.  
    Expr9988 GFP expression was not observed in the intestine of transgenic worms expressing the Pddo-3::GFP construct. In these worms, GFP expression appeared in probable head mesodermal cells and unidentified cells in the head during the L3 to adult stages, in vulval muscles during the L4 to adult stages, and in the hypodermis and gonad sheath cells only during the adult stage. In the gonad sheath cells, the GFP signal in the U-shaped region was much brighter than in the other regions. In male worms expressing the Pddo-3::GFP construct, GFP expression was observed in probable head mesodermal cells and unidentified cells in the head during stages L3 to adult, and in hypodermis, seminal vesicle and tail cells only during the adult stage. Thus, a sex-specific difference was observed in DDO-3 expression and localization patterns.  
    Expr9862 The primary site of try-5 expression was in the male somatic gonad, in particular within tissues involved in storing sperm and tissues through which sperm pass during transfer to a hermaphrodite. Starting at the L4 larval stage, when sperm production initiates, we observed Ptry-5::GFP::H2B expression in several regions of the male gonad: the seminal vesicle (up to seven of the twenty-three total cells in this tissue), the valve region (four cells), and the twelve cuboidal cells of the vas deferens. This overall pattern persisted into adulthood until at least 72 hr post L4; highest expression levels were present consistently in the valve region. We observed no expression in the hermaphrodite gonad, so gonadal expression of try-5 is sexually dimorphic. However, we also observed low levels of expression in a few cells within the head and tail of both males and hermaphrodites.  
    Expr3702 Expression in male-specific structures is directed by all three promoters. Promoter pA directs expression in the spicule protractor muscles of the proctodeum and in a single male-specific neuron that is likely to be CP8 or CP9. Promoter pB directs expression in the spicule retractor muscles, gubernaculum retractor muscles, posterior oblique muscles, diagonal muscles, and the vas deferens. Promoter pC also directs expression in the vas deferens, as well as the seminal vesicle and the valve that separates the seminal vesicle and vas deferens. Thus itr-1 is expressed widely in the sex-associated muscles and somatic gonad of males.  
    Expr9863 In worms carrying the Ptry-5::TRY-5::GFP reporter, the TRY-5::GFP fusion protein exhibited a localization pattern consistent with secretion from the vas deferens. Within the valve and cuboidal cells, TRY-5::GFP was localized to globular foci. In L4 larvae, most globules aligned with the apical domain that lines the developing sperm channel. In mature adults, very large globules were present that tended to cluster apically, and additional small globules were present throughout the cytoplasm. We sometimes observed TRY-5::GFP within the lumen of the seminal vesicle, likely as a result of release from the adjacent, highly-expressing valve cells.  
    Expr14565 We generated transcriptional reporters for two of the uncharacterized genes (F17E9.3 and Y110A2AL.7) and confirmed that both are specifically expressed in the seminal vesicle.  
Reporter gene fusion type not specified.   Expr3365 Expressed in male seminal vesicle valve.  
    Expr14566 We generated transcriptional reporters for two of the uncharacterized genes (F17E9.3 and Y110A2AL.7) and confirmed that both are specifically expressed in the seminal vesicle.  

0 Life Stages

2 Parents

Definition Name Synonym Primary Identifier
gonad of a male animal, produces sperm. male gonad   WBbt:0006794
Association of cells with a common embryological origin or pathway and similar structure and function. Usually, cells of a tissue are contiguous at cell membranes and may be of one or more types. Tissues aggregate to form organs. Tissue   WBbt:0005729