23 Parents
| Identifier | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GO:0005737 | cytoplasm | The contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. |
| GO:0005575 | cellular_component | A location, relative to cellular compartments and structures, occupied by a macromolecular machine. There are three types of cellular components described in the gene ontology: (1) the cellular anatomical entity where a gene product carries out a molecular function (e.g., plasma membrane, cytoskeleton) or membrane-enclosed compartments (e.g., mitochondrion); (2) virion components, where viral proteins act, and (3) the stable macromolecular complexes of which gene product are parts (e.g., the clathrin complex). |
| GO:0005622 | intracellular anatomical structure | A component of a cell contained within (but not including) the plasma membrane. In eukaryotes it includes the nucleus and cytoplasm. |
| GO:0110165 | cellular anatomical structure | A part of a cellular organism consisting of a material entity with granularity above the level of a protein complex but below that of an anatomical system. Note that cellular organisms exclude viruses. |
| GO:0043227 | membrane-bounded organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, bounded by a single or double lipid bilayer membrane. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, and vesicles. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0043226 | organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton, and prokaryotic structures such as anammoxosomes and pirellulosomes. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0043229 | intracellular organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, occurring within the cell. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0043231 | intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, bounded by a single or double lipid bilayer membrane and occurring within the cell. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, and vesicles. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0012505 | endomembrane system | A collection of membranous structures involved in transport within the cell. The main components of the endomembrane system are endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi bodies, vesicles, cell membrane and nuclear envelope. Members of the endomembrane system pass materials through each other or though the use of vesicles. |
| GO:0016020 | membrane | A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it and attached to it. |
| GO:0098588 | bounding membrane of organelle | The lipid bilayer that forms the outer-most layer of an organelle. |
| GO:0031090 | organelle membrane | A membrane that is one of the two lipid bilayers of an organelle envelope or the outermost membrane of single membrane bound organelle. |
| GO:0031410 | cytoplasmic vesicle | A vesicle found in the cytoplasm of a cell. |
| GO:0097708 | intracellular vesicle | Any vesicle that is part of the intracellular region. |
| GO:0031982 | vesicle | Any small, fluid-filled, spherical organelle enclosed by membrane. |
| GO:0030659 | cytoplasmic vesicle membrane | The lipid bilayer surrounding a cytoplasmic vesicle. |
| GO:0012506 | vesicle membrane | The lipid bilayer surrounding any membrane-bounded vesicle in the cell. |
| GO:0030141 | secretory granule | A small subcellular vesicle, surrounded by a membrane, that is formed from the Golgi apparatus and contains a highly concentrated protein destined for secretion. Secretory granules move towards the periphery of the cell and upon stimulation, their membranes fuse with the cell membrane, and their protein load is exteriorized. Processing of the contained protein may take place in secretory granules. |
| GO:0001669 | acrosomal vesicle | A structure in the head of a spermatozoon that contains acid hydrolases, and is concerned with the breakdown of the outer membrane of the ovum during fertilization. It lies just beneath the plasma membrane and is derived from the lysosome. |
| GO:0099503 | secretory vesicle | A cytoplasmic, membrane bound vesicle that is capable of fusing to the plasma membrane to release its contents into the extracellular space. |
| GO:0002079 | inner acrosomal membrane | The acrosomal membrane region that underlies the acrosomal vesicle and is located toward the sperm nucleus. This region is responsible for molecular interactions allowing the sperm to penetrate the zona pellucida and fuses with the egg plasma membrane. |
| GO:0002080 | acrosomal membrane | The membrane that surrounds the acrosomal lumen. The acrosome is a special type of lysosome in the head of a spermatozoon that contains acid hydrolases and is concerned with the breakdown of the outer membrane of the ovum during fertilization. |
| GO:0030667 | secretory granule membrane | The lipid bilayer surrounding a secretory granule. |
28 Relations
| Relationship |
Parent Term . Identifier |
Child Term . Identifier |
|---|---|---|
| is_a | GO:0030659 | GO:0002079 |
| part of | GO:0002080 | GO:0002079 |
| part of | GO:0110165 | GO:0002079 |
| part of | GO:0031410 | GO:0002079 |
| part of | GO:0030141 | GO:0002079 |
| is_a | GO:0016020 | GO:0002079 |
| part of | GO:0030667 | GO:0002079 |
| is_a | GO:0012506 | GO:0002079 |
| part of | GO:0016020 | GO:0002079 |
| part of | GO:0043231 | GO:0002079 |
| is_a | GO:0110165 | GO:0002079 |
| part of | GO:0098588 | GO:0002079 |
| part of | GO:0005737 | GO:0002079 |
| part of | GO:0012506 | GO:0002079 |
| part of | GO:0031982 | GO:0002079 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0002079 |
| part of | GO:0005575 | GO:0002079 |
| is_a | GO:0031090 | GO:0002079 |
| part of | GO:0030659 | GO:0002079 |
| part of | GO:0097708 | GO:0002079 |
| part of | GO:0043226 | GO:0002079 |
| is_a | GO:0005575 | GO:0002079 |
| part of | GO:0043227 | GO:0002079 |
| part of | GO:0099503 | GO:0002079 |
| part of | GO:0001669 | GO:0002079 |
| part of | GO:0005622 | GO:0002079 |
| part of | GO:0031090 | GO:0002079 |
| part of | GO:0043229 | GO:0002079 |
