|
GO:0009987
|
cellular process
|
Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, but not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
|
GO:0008150
|
biological_process
|
A biological process is the execution of a genetically-encoded biological module or program. It consists of all the steps required to achieve the specific biological objective of the module. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence. |
|
GO:0003674
|
molecular_function
|
A molecular process that can be carried out by the action of a single macromolecular machine, usually via direct physical interactions with other molecular entities. Function in this sense denotes an action, or activity, that a gene product (or a complex) performs. |
|
GO:0003824
|
catalytic activity
|
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic. |
|
GO:0016740
|
transferase activity
|
Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2. |
|
GO:0044238
|
primary metabolic process
|
The chemical reactions and pathways involving those compounds which are formed as a part of the normal anabolic and catabolic processes. These processes take place in most, if not all, cells of the organism. |
|
GO:0008152
|
metabolic process
|
A cellular process consisting of the biochemical pathways by which a living organism transforms chemical substances. This includes including anabolism (biosynthetic process) and catabolism (catabolic process). Metabolic processes includes the transformation of small molecules, as well macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, protein synthesis and degradation. |
|
GO:0005975
|
carbohydrate metabolic process
|
The chemical reactions and pathways involving carbohydrates, any of a group of organic compounds based of the general formula Cx(H2O)y. |
|
GO:1901135
|
carbohydrate derivative metabolic process
|
The chemical reactions and pathways involving carbohydrate derivative. |
|
GO:0016301
|
kinase activity
|
Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule. |
|
GO:0006796
|
phosphate-containing compound metabolic process
|
The chemical reactions and pathways involving the phosphate group, the anion or salt of any phosphoric acid. |
|
GO:0006793
|
phosphorus metabolic process
|
The chemical reactions and pathways involving the nonmetallic element phosphorus or compounds that contain phosphorus. |
|
GO:0016773
|
phosphotransferase activity, alcohol group as acceptor
|
Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphorus-containing group from one compound (donor) to an alcohol group (acceptor). |
|
GO:0016310
|
phosphorylation
|
The process of introducing a phosphate group into a molecule, usually with the formation of a phosphoric ester, a phosphoric anhydride or a phosphoric amide. |
|
GO:0016772
|
transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups
|
Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphorus-containing group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor). |
|
GO:0019637
|
organophosphate metabolic process
|
The chemical reactions and pathways involving organophosphates, any phosphate-containing organic compound. |
|
GO:0046835
|
carbohydrate phosphorylation
|
The process of introducing a phosphate group into a carbohydrate, any organic compound based on the general formula Cx(H2O)y. |
|
GO:0019200
|
carbohydrate kinase activity
|
Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a carbohydrate substrate molecule. |
|
GO:0051156
|
glucose 6-phosphate metabolic process
|
The chemical reactions and pathways involving glucose 6-phosphate, a monophosphorylated derivative of glucose with the phosphate group attached to C-6. |
|
GO:0004340
|
glucokinase activity
|
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + D-glucose = ADP + D-glucose-6-phosphate. |
|
GO:0004396
|
hexokinase activity
|
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + D-hexose = ADP + D-hexose 6-phosphate. |
