26 Parents
| Identifier | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GO:0009987 | cellular process | Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, but not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
| GO:0008150 | biological_process | A biological process is the execution of a genetically-encoded biological module or program. It consists of all the steps required to achieve the specific biological objective of the module. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence. |
| GO:0003674 | molecular_function | A molecular process that can be carried out by the action of a single macromolecular machine, usually via direct physical interactions with other molecular entities. Function in this sense denotes an action, or activity, that a gene product (or a complex) performs. |
| GO:0003824 | catalytic activity | Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic. |
| GO:0044238 | primary metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving those compounds which are formed as a part of the normal anabolic and catabolic processes. These processes take place in most, if not all, cells of the organism. |
| GO:0008152 | metabolic process | A cellular process consisting of the biochemical pathways by which a living organism transforms chemical substances. This includes including anabolism (biosynthetic process) and catabolism (catabolic process). Metabolic processes includes the transformation of small molecules, as well macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, protein synthesis and degradation. |
| GO:0043170 | macromolecule metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving macromolecules, any molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass. |
| GO:0016787 | hydrolase activity | Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. |
| GO:0019538 | protein metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving a protein. Includes protein modification. |
| GO:0016874 | ligase activity | Catalysis of the joining of two molecules, or two groups within a single molecule, using the energy from the hydrolysis of ATP, a similar triphosphate, or a pH gradient. |
| GO:0016877 | ligase activity, forming carbon-sulfur bonds | Catalysis of the joining of two molecules via a carbon-sulfur bond, with the concomitant hydrolysis of the diphosphate bond in ATP or a similar triphosphate. |
| GO:0016817 | hydrolase activity, acting on acid anhydrides | Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any acid anhydride. |
| GO:0016818 | hydrolase activity, acting on acid anhydrides, in phosphorus-containing anhydrides | Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any acid anhydride which contains phosphorus. |
| GO:0140096 | catalytic activity, acting on a protein | Catalytic activity that acts to modify a protein. |
| GO:0016462 | pyrophosphatase activity | Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a pyrophosphate bond (diphosphate bond) between two phosphate groups. |
| GO:0017111 | ribonucleoside triphosphate phosphatase activity | Catalysis of the reaction: a ribonucleoside triphosphate + H2O = a ribonucleoside diphosphate + H+ + phosphate. |
| GO:0016887 | ATP hydrolysis activity | Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + H+ phosphate. ATP hydrolysis is used in some reactions as an energy source, for example to catalyze a reaction or drive transport against a concentration gradient. |
| GO:0140657 | ATP-dependent activity | A molecular function characterized by the coupling of ATP hydrolysis to other steps of a reaction mechanism to make the reaction energetically favorable, for example to catalyze a reaction or drive transport against a concentration gradient. |
| GO:0008641 | ubiquitin-like modifier activating enzyme activity | Catalysis of the activation of small proteins, such as ubiquitin or ubiquitin-like proteins, through the formation of an ATP-dependent high-energy thiolester bond. |
| GO:0036211 | protein modification process | The covalent alteration of one or more amino acids occurring in proteins, peptides and nascent polypeptides (co-translational, post-translational modifications). Includes the modification of charged tRNAs that are destined to occur in a protein (pre-translation modification). |
| GO:0043412 | macromolecule modification | The covalent alteration of one or more monomeric units in a polypeptide, polynucleotide, polysaccharide, or other biological macromolecule, resulting in a change in its properties. |
| GO:0016567 | protein ubiquitination | The process in which one or more ubiquitin groups are added to a protein. |
| GO:0032446 | protein modification by small protein conjugation | A protein modification process in which one or more groups of a small protein, such as ubiquitin or a ubiquitin-like protein, are covalently attached to a target protein. |
| GO:0043687 | post-translational protein modification | The process of covalently altering one or more amino acids in a protein after the protein has been completely translated and released from the ribosome. |
| GO:0070647 | protein modification by small protein conjugation or removal | A protein modification process in which one or more groups of a small protein, such as ubiquitin or a ubiquitin-like protein, are covalently attached to or removed from a target protein. |
| GO:0004839 | ubiquitin activating enzyme activity | Catalysis of the reaction: E1 + ubiquitin + ATP--> E1-ubiquitin + AMP + PPi, where the E1-ubiquitin linkage is a thioester bond between the C-terminal glycine of Ub and a sulfhydryl side group of an E1 cysteine residue. This is the first step in a cascade of reactions in which ubiquitin is ultimately added to a protein substrate. |
27 Relations
| Relationship |
Parent Term . Identifier |
Child Term . Identifier |
|---|---|---|
| is_a | GO:0008641 | GO:0004839 |
| part of | GO:0016567 | GO:0004839 |
| has part | GO:0003824 | GO:0004839 |
| is_a | GO:0003824 | GO:0004839 |
| is_a | GO:0140657 | GO:0004839 |
| part of | GO:0009987 | GO:0004839 |
| has part | GO:0016787 | GO:0004839 |
| has part | GO:0017111 | GO:0004839 |
| has part | GO:0016462 | GO:0004839 |
| has part | GO:0016817 | GO:0004839 |
| part of | GO:0043170 | GO:0004839 |
| part of | GO:0032446 | GO:0004839 |
| part of | GO:0043412 | GO:0004839 |
| part of | GO:0070647 | GO:0004839 |
| has part | GO:0003674 | GO:0004839 |
| has part | GO:0016818 | GO:0004839 |
| part of | GO:0036211 | GO:0004839 |
| part of | GO:0019538 | GO:0004839 |
| part of | GO:0044238 | GO:0004839 |
| is_a | GO:0003674 | GO:0004839 |
| is_a | GO:0140096 | GO:0004839 |
| is_a | GO:0016877 | GO:0004839 |
| has part | GO:0016887 | GO:0004839 |
| part of | GO:0043687 | GO:0004839 |
| is_a | GO:0016874 | GO:0004839 |
| part of | GO:0008150 | GO:0004839 |
| part of | GO:0008152 | GO:0004839 |
