28 Parents
| Identifier | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GO:0009987 | cellular process | Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, but not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
| GO:0008150 | biological_process | A biological process is the execution of a genetically-encoded biological module or program. It consists of all the steps required to achieve the specific biological objective of the module. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence. |
| GO:0003674 | molecular_function | A molecular process that can be carried out by the action of a single macromolecular machine, usually via direct physical interactions with other molecular entities. Function in this sense denotes an action, or activity, that a gene product (or a complex) performs. |
| GO:0003824 | catalytic activity | Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic. |
| GO:0044238 | primary metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving those compounds which are formed as a part of the normal anabolic and catabolic processes. These processes take place in most, if not all, cells of the organism. |
| GO:0006139 | nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process | Any cellular metabolic process involving nucleobases, nucleosides, nucleotides and nucleic acids. |
| GO:0008152 | metabolic process | A cellular process consisting of the biochemical pathways by which a living organism transforms chemical substances. This includes including anabolism (biosynthetic process) and catabolism (catabolic process). Metabolic processes includes the transformation of small molecules, as well macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, protein synthesis and degradation. |
| GO:0044281 | small molecule metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving small molecules, any low molecular weight, monomeric, non-encoded molecule. |
| GO:0006796 | phosphate-containing compound metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving the phosphate group, the anion or salt of any phosphoric acid. |
| GO:0006793 | phosphorus metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving the nonmetallic element phosphorus or compounds that contain phosphorus. |
| GO:0016491 | oxidoreductase activity | Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced. |
| GO:0016616 | oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor | Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which a CH-OH group acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and reduces NAD+ or NADP. |
| GO:0016614 | oxidoreductase activity, acting on CH-OH group of donors | Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which a CH-OH group act as a hydrogen or electron donor and reduces a hydrogen or electron acceptor. |
| GO:0019637 | organophosphate metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving organophosphates, any phosphate-containing organic compound. |
| GO:0055086 | nucleobase-containing small molecule metabolic process | The cellular chemical reactions and pathways involving a nucleobase-containing small molecule: a nucleobase, a nucleoside, or a nucleotide. |
| GO:0006753 | nucleoside phosphate metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving any phosphorylated nucleoside. |
| GO:0046496 | nicotinamide nucleotide metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving nicotinamide nucleotides, any nucleotide that contains combined nicotinamide. |
| GO:0006163 | purine nucleotide metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving a purine nucleotide, a compound consisting of nucleoside (a purine base linked to a deoxyribose or ribose sugar) esterified with a phosphate group at either the 3' or 5'-hydroxyl group of the sugar. |
| GO:0019362 | pyridine nucleotide metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving a pyridine nucleotide, a nucleotide characterized by a pyridine derivative as a nitrogen base. |
| GO:0072521 | purine-containing compound metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving a purine-containing compound, i.e. any compound that contains purine or a formal derivative thereof. |
| GO:0072524 | pyridine-containing compound metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving a pyridine-containing compound, i.e. any compound that contains pyridine or a formal derivative thereof. |
| GO:0009117 | nucleotide metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving a nucleotide, a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the glycose moiety; may be mono-, di- or triphosphate; this definition includes cyclic nucleotides (nucleoside cyclic phosphates). |
| GO:0016901 | oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, quinone or similar compound as acceptor | Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which a CH-OH group acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and reduces a quinone or a similar acceptor molecule. |
| GO:0004368 | glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (quinone) activity | Catalysis of the reaction: sn-glycerol 3-phosphate + a quinone = glycerone phosphate + a quinol. |
| GO:0141152 | glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity | Catalysis of the reaction: NAD+ + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate + H+ + NADH. |
| GO:0006127 | glycerol-3-phosphate shuttle | The process of transferring reducing equivalents from NADH in the cytosol into the mitochondria via glycerol-3-phosphate. Cytosolic glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase uses NADH to convert dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) to glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) in the cytosol; G3P then diffuses into the mitochondria where mitochondrial glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase uses FAD to convert G3P back to DHAP; the electrons on the reduced FADH2 are then available for use in the electron transport chain, and DHAP returns to the cytosol to complete the cycle. |
| GO:0019674 | NAD metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+), a coenzyme that interconverts with its reduced form, NADH, in many redox and catabolic reactions. |
| GO:0006734 | NADH metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH), a coenzyme present in most living cells and derived from the B vitamin nicotinic acid. |
27 Relations
| Relationship |
Parent Term . Identifier |
Child Term . Identifier |
|---|---|---|
| has part | GO:0141152 | GO:0006127 |
| has part | GO:0004368 | GO:0006127 |
| is_a | GO:0019674 | GO:0006127 |
| is_a | GO:0006734 | GO:0006127 |
| is_a | GO:0019637 | GO:0006127 |
| is_a | GO:0072524 | GO:0006127 |
| is_a | GO:0044238 | GO:0006127 |
| is_a | GO:0072521 | GO:0006127 |
| is_a | GO:0055086 | GO:0006127 |
| has part | GO:0016901 | GO:0006127 |
| has part | GO:0016614 | GO:0006127 |
| has part | GO:0016616 | GO:0006127 |
| is_a | GO:0019362 | GO:0006127 |
| is_a | GO:0006139 | GO:0006127 |
| has part | GO:0003674 | GO:0006127 |
| is_a | GO:0044281 | GO:0006127 |
| is_a | GO:0009117 | GO:0006127 |
| is_a | GO:0009987 | GO:0006127 |
| is_a | GO:0006753 | GO:0006127 |
| is_a | GO:0006796 | GO:0006127 |
| is_a | GO:0006163 | GO:0006127 |
| is_a | GO:0006793 | GO:0006127 |
| is_a | GO:0008152 | GO:0006127 |
| has part | GO:0003824 | GO:0006127 |
| is_a | GO:0046496 | GO:0006127 |
| has part | GO:0016491 | GO:0006127 |
| is_a | GO:0008150 | GO:0006127 |
