30 Parents
| Identifier | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GO:0009987 | cellular process | Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, but not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
| GO:0008150 | biological_process | A biological process is the execution of a genetically-encoded biological module or program. It consists of all the steps required to achieve the specific biological objective of the module. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence. |
| GO:0003674 | molecular_function | A molecular process that can be carried out by the action of a single macromolecular machine, usually via direct physical interactions with other molecular entities. Function in this sense denotes an action, or activity, that a gene product (or a complex) performs. |
| GO:0003824 | catalytic activity | Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic. |
| GO:0016740 | transferase activity | Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2. |
| GO:0044238 | primary metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving those compounds which are formed as a part of the normal anabolic and catabolic processes. These processes take place in most, if not all, cells of the organism. |
| GO:0090304 | nucleic acid metabolic process | Any cellular metabolic process involving nucleic acids. |
| GO:0006139 | nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process | Any cellular metabolic process involving nucleobases, nucleosides, nucleotides and nucleic acids. |
| GO:0008152 | metabolic process | A cellular process consisting of the biochemical pathways by which a living organism transforms chemical substances. This includes including anabolism (biosynthetic process) and catabolism (catabolic process). Metabolic processes includes the transformation of small molecules, as well macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, protein synthesis and degradation. |
| GO:0043170 | macromolecule metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving macromolecules, any molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass. |
| GO:0140640 | catalytic activity, acting on a nucleic acid | Catalytic activity that acts to modify a nucleic acid. |
| GO:0009058 | biosynthetic process | A cellular process consisting of the biochemical pathways by which a living organism synthesizes chemical substances. This typically represents the energy-requiring part of metabolism in which simpler substances are transformed into more complex ones. |
| GO:0009059 | macromolecule biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a macromolecule, any molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass. |
| GO:0140101 | catalytic activity, acting on a tRNA | Catalytic activity that acts to modify a tRNA. |
| GO:0140098 | catalytic activity, acting on RNA | Catalytic activity that acts to modify RNA. |
| GO:0016772 | transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups | Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphorus-containing group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor). |
| GO:0141187 | nucleic acid biosynthetic process | The biosynthetic process resulting in the formation of a nucleic acid. |
| GO:0034654 | nucleobase-containing compound biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of nucleobases, nucleosides, nucleotides and nucleic acids. |
| GO:0016070 | RNA metabolic process | The cellular chemical reactions and pathways involving RNA, ribonucleic acid, one of the two main type of nucleic acid, consisting of a long, unbranched macromolecule formed from ribonucleotides joined in 3',5'-phosphodiester linkage. |
| GO:0010467 | gene expression | The process in which a gene's sequence is converted into a mature gene product (protein or RNA). This includes the production of an RNA transcript and its processing, as well as translation and maturation for protein-coding genes. |
| GO:0032774 | RNA biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of RNA, ribonucleic acid, one of the two main type of nucleic acid, consisting of a long, unbranched macromolecule formed from ribonucleotides joined in 3',5'-phosphodiester linkage. Includes polymerization of ribonucleotide monomers. Refers not only to transcription but also to e.g. viral RNA replication. |
| GO:0006396 | RNA processing | Any process involved in the conversion of one or more primary RNA transcripts into one or more mature RNA molecules. |
| GO:0016779 | nucleotidyltransferase activity | Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleotidyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor). |
| GO:0008033 | tRNA processing | The process in which a pre-tRNA molecule is converted to a mature tRNA, ready for addition of an aminoacyl group. |
| GO:0006399 | tRNA metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving tRNA, transfer RNA, a class of relatively small RNA molecules responsible for mediating the insertion of amino acids into the sequence of nascent polypeptide chains during protein synthesis. Transfer RNA is characterized by the presence of many unusual minor bases, the function of which has not been completely established. |
| GO:0000966 | RNA 5'-end processing | Any process involved in forming the mature 5' end of an RNA molecule. |
| GO:0099116 | tRNA 5'-end processing | The process in which the 5' end of a pre-tRNA molecule is converted to that of a mature tRNA. |
| GO:0070568 | guanylyltransferase activity | Catalysis of the transfer of a guanylyl group to an acceptor. |
| GO:0008192 | RNA guanylyltransferase activity | Catalysis of the posttranscriptional addition of a guanyl residue to the 5' end of an RNA molecule. |
| GO:0008193 | tRNA guanylyltransferase activity | Catalysis of the posttranscriptional addition of a guanyl residue to the 5' end of a tRNA molecule; observed for His tRNAs. |
29 Relations
| Relationship |
Parent Term . Identifier |
Child Term . Identifier |
|---|---|---|
| part of | GO:0099116 | GO:0008193 |
| is_a | GO:0140101 | GO:0008193 |
| is_a | GO:0008192 | GO:0008193 |
| part of | GO:0044238 | GO:0008193 |
| is_a | GO:0003674 | GO:0008193 |
| is_a | GO:0140640 | GO:0008193 |
| part of | GO:0009059 | GO:0008193 |
| part of | GO:0009058 | GO:0008193 |
| is_a | GO:0070568 | GO:0008193 |
| is_a | GO:0016772 | GO:0008193 |
| part of | GO:0010467 | GO:0008193 |
| is_a | GO:0003824 | GO:0008193 |
| part of | GO:0090304 | GO:0008193 |
| part of | GO:0032774 | GO:0008193 |
| part of | GO:0034654 | GO:0008193 |
| part of | GO:0000966 | GO:0008193 |
| part of | GO:0008150 | GO:0008193 |
| part of | GO:0008033 | GO:0008193 |
| is_a | GO:0140098 | GO:0008193 |
| part of | GO:0008152 | GO:0008193 |
| part of | GO:0006399 | GO:0008193 |
| part of | GO:0006396 | GO:0008193 |
| is_a | GO:0016779 | GO:0008193 |
| is_a | GO:0016740 | GO:0008193 |
| part of | GO:0009987 | GO:0008193 |
| part of | GO:0006139 | GO:0008193 |
| part of | GO:0043170 | GO:0008193 |
| part of | GO:0016070 | GO:0008193 |
| part of | GO:0141187 | GO:0008193 |
