22 Parents
| Identifier | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GO:0005737 | cytoplasm | The contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. |
| GO:0005575 | cellular_component | A location, relative to cellular compartments and structures, occupied by a macromolecular machine. There are three types of cellular components described in the gene ontology: (1) the cellular anatomical entity where a gene product carries out a molecular function (e.g., plasma membrane, cytoskeleton) or membrane-enclosed compartments (e.g., mitochondrion); (2) virion components, where viral proteins act, and (3) the stable macromolecular complexes of which gene product are parts (e.g., the clathrin complex). |
| GO:0005622 | intracellular anatomical structure | A component of a cell contained within (but not including) the plasma membrane. In eukaryotes it includes the nucleus and cytoplasm. |
| GO:0110165 | cellular anatomical structure | A part of a cellular organism consisting of a material entity with granularity above the level of a protein complex but below that of an anatomical system. Note that cellular organisms exclude viruses. |
| GO:0043227 | membrane-bounded organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, bounded by a single or double lipid bilayer membrane. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, and vesicles. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0043226 | organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton, and prokaryotic structures such as anammoxosomes and pirellulosomes. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0043229 | intracellular organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, occurring within the cell. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0043231 | intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, bounded by a single or double lipid bilayer membrane and occurring within the cell. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, and vesicles. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0016020 | membrane | A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it and attached to it. |
| GO:0098588 | bounding membrane of organelle | The lipid bilayer that forms the outer-most layer of an organelle. |
| GO:0031090 | organelle membrane | A membrane that is one of the two lipid bilayers of an organelle envelope or the outermost membrane of single membrane bound organelle. |
| GO:0009536 | plastid | Any member of a family of organelles found in the cytoplasm of plants and some protists, which are membrane-bounded and contain DNA. Plant plastids develop from a common type, the proplastid. |
| GO:0031967 | organelle envelope | A double membrane structure enclosing an organelle, including two lipid bilayers and the region between them. In some cases, an organelle envelope may have more than two membranes. |
| GO:0019867 | outer membrane | The external membrane of Gram-negative bacteria or certain organelles such as mitochondria and chloroplasts; freely permeable to most ions and metabolites. |
| GO:0031968 | organelle outer membrane | The outer, i.e. cytoplasm-facing in a cellular organelle, lipid bilayer of an organelle envelope. |
| GO:0009507 | chloroplast | A chlorophyll-containing plastid with thylakoids organized into grana and frets, or stroma thylakoids, and embedded in a stroma. |
| GO:0042170 | plastid membrane | Either of the lipid bilayers that surround a plastid and form the plastid envelope. |
| GO:0009526 | plastid envelope | The double lipid bilayer enclosing a plastid and separating its contents from the rest of the cytoplasm; includes the intermembrane space. |
| GO:0009527 | plastid outer membrane | The outer, i.e. cytoplasm-facing, lipid bilayer of the plastid envelope. |
| GO:0031969 | chloroplast membrane | Either of the lipid bilayers that surround a chloroplast and form the chloroplast envelope. |
| GO:0009941 | chloroplast envelope | The double lipid bilayer enclosing the chloroplast and separating its contents from the rest of the cytoplasm; includes the intermembrane space. |
| GO:0009707 | chloroplast outer membrane | The outer, i.e. cytoplasm-facing, lipid bilayer of the chloroplast envelope. |
25 Relations
| Relationship |
Parent Term . Identifier |
Child Term . Identifier |
|---|---|---|
| is_a | GO:0009527 | GO:0009707 |
| is_a | GO:0031969 | GO:0009707 |
| part of | GO:0009536 | GO:0009707 |
| part of | GO:0005575 | GO:0009707 |
| part of | GO:0009507 | GO:0009707 |
| part of | GO:0009941 | GO:0009707 |
| is_a | GO:0016020 | GO:0009707 |
| part of | GO:0110165 | GO:0009707 |
| part of | GO:0009526 | GO:0009707 |
| part of | GO:0005622 | GO:0009707 |
| part of | GO:0005737 | GO:0009707 |
| is_a | GO:0098588 | GO:0009707 |
| is_a | GO:0031090 | GO:0009707 |
| is_a | GO:0110165 | GO:0009707 |
| is_a | GO:0005575 | GO:0009707 |
| part of | GO:0043226 | GO:0009707 |
| part of | GO:0043227 | GO:0009707 |
| part of | GO:0043229 | GO:0009707 |
| is_a | GO:0031968 | GO:0009707 |
| is_a | GO:0042170 | GO:0009707 |
| part of | GO:0031967 | GO:0009707 |
| is_a | GO:0019867 | GO:0009707 |
| part of | GO:0043231 | GO:0009707 |
| part of | GO:0009707 | GO:0010006 |
| part of | GO:0009707 | GO:0010278 |
