30 Parents
| Identifier | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GO:0009987 | cellular process | Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, but not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
| GO:0008150 | biological_process | A biological process is the execution of a genetically-encoded biological module or program. It consists of all the steps required to achieve the specific biological objective of the module. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence. |
| GO:0003674 | molecular_function | A molecular process that can be carried out by the action of a single macromolecular machine, usually via direct physical interactions with other molecular entities. Function in this sense denotes an action, or activity, that a gene product (or a complex) performs. |
| GO:0003824 | catalytic activity | Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic. |
| GO:0008152 | metabolic process | A cellular process consisting of the biochemical pathways by which a living organism transforms chemical substances. This includes including anabolism (biosynthetic process) and catabolism (catabolic process). Metabolic processes includes the transformation of small molecules, as well macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, protein synthesis and degradation. |
| GO:0009058 | biosynthetic process | A cellular process consisting of the biochemical pathways by which a living organism synthesizes chemical substances. This typically represents the energy-requiring part of metabolism in which simpler substances are transformed into more complex ones. |
| GO:0009056 | catabolic process | A cellular process consisting of the biochemical pathways by which a living organism breaks down substances. This includes the breakdown of carbon compounds with the liberation of energy for use by the cell or organism. |
| GO:0046394 | carboxylic acid biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of carboxylic acids, any organic acid containing one or more carboxyl (-COOH) groups. |
| GO:0032787 | monocarboxylic acid metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving monocarboxylic acids, any organic acid containing one carboxyl (COOH) group or anion (COO-). |
| GO:0019752 | carboxylic acid metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving carboxylic acids, any organic acid containing one or more carboxyl (COOH) groups or anions (COO-). |
| GO:0072330 | monocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of monocarboxylic acids, any organic acid containing one carboxyl (-COOH) group. |
| GO:0043436 | oxoacid metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving any oxoacid; an oxoacid is a compound which contains oxygen, at least one other element, and at least one hydrogen bound to oxygen, and which produces a conjugate base by loss of positive hydrogen ion(s) (hydrons). |
| GO:0006082 | organic acid metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving organic acids, any acidic compound containing carbon in covalent linkage. |
| GO:0044281 | small molecule metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving small molecules, any low molecular weight, monomeric, non-encoded molecule. |
| GO:0044283 | small molecule biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of small molecules, any low molecular weight, monomeric, non-encoded molecule. |
| GO:0016053 | organic acid biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of organic acids, any acidic compound containing carbon in covalent linkage. |
| GO:0044282 | small molecule catabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of small molecules, any low molecular weight, monomeric, non-encoded molecule. |
| GO:0016829 | lyase activity | Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring. |
| GO:0016836 | hydro-lyase activity | Catalysis of the cleavage of a carbon-oxygen bond by elimination of water. |
| GO:0016835 | carbon-oxygen lyase activity | Catalysis of the breakage of a carbon-oxygen bond. |
| GO:0006081 | aldehyde metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving aldehydes, any organic compound with the formula R-CH=O, as carried out by individual cells. |
| GO:0006089 | lactate metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving lactate, the anion of lactic acid. |
| GO:0042180 | ketone metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving any of a class of organic compounds that contain the carbonyl group, CO, and in which the carbonyl group is bonded only to carbon atoms, as carried out by individual cells. The general formula for a ketone is RCOR, where R and R are alkyl or aryl groups. |
| GO:0042182 | ketone catabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of ketones, a class of organic compounds that contain the carbonyl group, CO, and in which the carbonyl group is bonded only to carbon atoms. The general formula for a ketone is RCOR, where R and R are alkyl or aryl groups. |
| GO:0046185 | aldehyde catabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of aldehydes, any organic compound with the formula R-CH=O. |
| GO:0009438 | methylglyoxal metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving methylglyoxal, CH3-CO-CHO, the aldehyde of pyruvic acid. |
| GO:0019172 | glyoxalase III activity | Catalysis of the reaction: methylglyoxal + H2O = D-lactate. |
| GO:0061727 | methylglyoxal catabolic process to lactate | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of methylglyoxal, CH3-CO-CHO, into lactate. |
| GO:0019249 | lactate biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of lactate, the anion of lactic acid. |
| GO:0051596 | methylglyoxal catabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of methylglyoxal, CH3-CO-CHO, the aldehyde of pyruvic acid. |
29 Relations
| Relationship |
Parent Term . Identifier |
Child Term . Identifier |
|---|---|---|
| is_a | GO:0016836 | GO:0019172 |
| part of | GO:0061727 | GO:0019172 |
| part of | GO:0019249 | GO:0019172 |
| part of | GO:0009987 | GO:0019172 |
| part of | GO:0032787 | GO:0019172 |
| part of | GO:0046394 | GO:0019172 |
| is_a | GO:0003824 | GO:0019172 |
| part of | GO:0019752 | GO:0019172 |
| part of | GO:0016053 | GO:0019172 |
| part of | GO:0008150 | GO:0019172 |
| part of | GO:0008152 | GO:0019172 |
| is_a | GO:0016835 | GO:0019172 |
| part of | GO:0009438 | GO:0019172 |
| part of | GO:0044281 | GO:0019172 |
| part of | GO:0046185 | GO:0019172 |
| part of | GO:0044282 | GO:0019172 |
| part of | GO:0072330 | GO:0019172 |
| part of | GO:0042180 | GO:0019172 |
| is_a | GO:0003674 | GO:0019172 |
| part of | GO:0051596 | GO:0019172 |
| is_a | GO:0016829 | GO:0019172 |
| part of | GO:0006081 | GO:0019172 |
| part of | GO:0042182 | GO:0019172 |
| part of | GO:0006082 | GO:0019172 |
| part of | GO:0044283 | GO:0019172 |
| part of | GO:0009056 | GO:0019172 |
| part of | GO:0043436 | GO:0019172 |
| part of | GO:0009058 | GO:0019172 |
| part of | GO:0006089 | GO:0019172 |
