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GO:0009987
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cellular process
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Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, but not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
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GO:0051179
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localization
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Any process in which a cell, a substance, or a cellular entity, such as a protein complex or organelle, is transported, tethered to or otherwise maintained in a specific location. In the case of substances, localization may also be achieved via selective degradation. |
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GO:0008150
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biological_process
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A biological process is the execution of a genetically-encoded biological module or program. It consists of all the steps required to achieve the specific biological objective of the module. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence. |
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GO:0051234
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establishment of localization
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Any process that localizes a substance or cellular component. This may occur via movement, tethering or selective degradation. |
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GO:0006810
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transport
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The directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) or cellular components (such as complexes and organelles) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, or within a multicellular organism by means of some agent such as a transporter or a transporter complex, a pore or a motor protein. |
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GO:0055085
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transmembrane transport
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The process in which a solute is transported across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other. |
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GO:0051641
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cellular localization
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A cellular localization process whereby a substance or cellular entity, such as a protein complex or organelle, is transported to, and/or maintained in, a specific location within a cell including the localization of substances or cellular entities to the cell membrane. |
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GO:0071705
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nitrogen compound transport
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The directed movement of nitrogen-containing compounds into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. |
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GO:0033036
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macromolecule localization
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Any process in which a macromolecule is transported to, or maintained in, a specific location. |
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GO:0008104
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protein localization
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Any process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained in, a specific location. |
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GO:0070727
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cellular macromolecule localization
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Any process in which a macromolecule is transported to, and/or maintained in, a specific location at the level of a cell. Localization at the cellular level encompasses movement within the cell, from within the cell to the cell surface, or from one location to another at the surface of a cell. |
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GO:0015031
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protein transport
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The directed movement of proteins into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. |
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GO:0045184
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establishment of protein localization
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The directed movement of a protein to a specific location. |
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GO:0006605
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protein targeting
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The process of targeting specific proteins to particular regions of the cell, typically membrane-bounded subcellular organelles. Usually requires an organelle specific protein sequence motif. |
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GO:0072594
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establishment of protein localization to organelle
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The directed movement of a protein to a specific location on or in an organelle. Encompasses establishment of localization in the membrane or lumen of a membrane-bounded organelle. |
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GO:0033365
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protein localization to organelle
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A process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained in, a location within an organelle. |
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GO:0071806
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protein transmembrane transport
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The process in which a protein is transported across a membrane. |
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GO:0072655
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establishment of protein localization to mitochondrion
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The directed movement of a protein to the mitochondrion or a part of the mitochondrion. |
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GO:0006626
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protein targeting to mitochondrion
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The process of directing proteins towards and into the mitochondrion, usually mediated by mitochondrial proteins that recognize signals contained within the imported protein. |
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GO:0070585
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protein localization to mitochondrion
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A process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained in, a location within the mitochondrion. |
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GO:0006839
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mitochondrial transport
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Transport of substances into, out of or within a mitochondrion. |
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GO:1990542
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mitochondrial transmembrane transport
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The process in which a solute is transported from one side of a membrane to the other into, out of or within a mitochondrion. |
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GO:0170036
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import into the mitochondrion
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The directed movement of substances from the cytosol into the mitochondrion. |
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GO:0044743
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protein transmembrane import into intracellular organelle
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The directed movement of proteins into an intracellular organelle, across a membrane. |
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GO:0030150
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protein import into mitochondrial matrix
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The import of proteins across the outer and inner mitochondrial membranes into the matrix. Unfolded proteins enter the mitochondrial matrix with a chaperone protein; the information required to target the precursor protein from the cytosol to the mitochondrial matrix is contained within its N-terminal matrix-targeting sequence. Translocation of precursors to the matrix occurs at the rare sites where the outer and inner membranes are close together. |
