20 Parents
| Identifier | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GO:0005737 | cytoplasm | The contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. |
| GO:0005575 | cellular_component | A location, relative to cellular compartments and structures, occupied by a macromolecular machine. There are three types of cellular components described in the gene ontology: (1) the cellular anatomical entity where a gene product carries out a molecular function (e.g., plasma membrane, cytoskeleton) or membrane-enclosed compartments (e.g., mitochondrion); (2) virion components, where viral proteins act, and (3) the stable macromolecular complexes of which gene product are parts (e.g., the clathrin complex). |
| GO:0005622 | intracellular anatomical structure | A component of a cell contained within (but not including) the plasma membrane. In eukaryotes it includes the nucleus and cytoplasm. |
| GO:0110165 | cellular anatomical structure | A part of a cellular organism consisting of a material entity with granularity above the level of a protein complex but below that of an anatomical system. Note that cellular organisms exclude viruses. |
| GO:0043226 | organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton, and prokaryotic structures such as anammoxosomes and pirellulosomes. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0043229 | intracellular organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, occurring within the cell. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0043228 | membraneless organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, not bounded by a lipid bilayer membrane. Includes ribosomes, the cytoskeleton and chromosomes. |
| GO:0043232 | intracellular membraneless organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, not bounded by a lipid bilayer membrane and occurring within the cell. Includes ribosomes, the cytoskeleton and chromosomes. |
| GO:0030427 | site of polarized growth | Any part of a cell where non-isotropic growth takes place. |
| GO:0005938 | cell cortex | The region of a cell that lies just beneath the plasma membrane and often, but not always, contains a network of actin filaments and associated proteins. |
| GO:0071944 | cell periphery | The broad region around and including the plasma membrane of a cell, encompassing the cell cortex (inside the cell), the plasma membrane, and any external encapsulating structures. |
| GO:0005935 | cellular bud neck | The constriction between the mother cell and daughter cell (bud) in an organism that reproduces by budding. |
| GO:0032153 | cell division site | The eventual plane of cell division (also known as cell cleavage or cytokinesis) in a dividing cell. In Eukaryotes, the cleavage apparatus, composed of septin structures and the actomyosin contractile ring, forms along this plane, and the mitotic, or meiotic, spindle is aligned perpendicular to the division plane. In bacteria, the cell division site is generally located at mid-cell and is the site at which the cytoskeletal structure, the Z-ring, assembles. |
| GO:0005933 | cellular bud | A protuberance from a cell of an organism that reproduces by budding, which will grow larger and become a separate daughter cell after nuclear division, cytokinesis, and cell wall formation (when appropriate). The daughter cell may completely separate from the mother cell, or the mother and daughter cells may remain associated. |
| GO:0005856 | cytoskeleton | A cellular structure that forms the internal framework of eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. The cytoskeleton includes intermediate filaments, microfilaments, microtubules, the microtrabecular lattice, and other structures characterized by a polymeric filamentous nature and long-range order within the cell. The various elements of the cytoskeleton not only serve in the maintenance of cellular shape but also have roles in other cellular functions, including cellular movement, cell division, endocytosis, and movement of organelles. |
| GO:0000399 | cellular bud neck septin structure | Any of a series of septin structures that are localized in the bud neck of a budding fungal cell during the cell cycle. |
| GO:0032161 | cleavage apparatus septin structure | Any of a series of structures composed of septins and septin-associated proteins localized to the cleavage plane which are involved in cytokinesis. |
| GO:0032156 | septin cytoskeleton | The part of the cytoskeleton (the internal framework of a cell) composed of septins and associated proteins. Includes septin cytoskeleton-associated complexes. |
| GO:0032176 | split septin rings | A pair of rings that flank the site of cell division, formed by splitting of the septin ring (or collar) prior to cytokinesis; this double ring structure is thought to trap proteins needed for cytokinesis or the formation of the new membrane or cell wall between the two septin rings. Split septin rings are known to occur in budding yeast cells and probably occur in other cell types as well. |
| GO:0032177 | cellular bud neck split septin rings | Two separate septin rings that are formed from the septin collar at the time of cytokinesis in cells that divide by budding. These two rings are thought to delineate a special compartment in which factors involved in cytokinesis are concentrated. |
29 Relations
| Relationship |
Parent Term . Identifier |
Child Term . Identifier |
|---|---|---|
| is_a | GO:0032176 | GO:0032177 |
| is_a | GO:0032176 | GO:0032177 |
| is_a | GO:0000399 | GO:0032177 |
| part of | GO:0005935 | GO:0032177 |
| is_a | GO:0032161 | GO:0032177 |
| part of | GO:0005938 | GO:0032177 |
| part of | GO:0043232 | GO:0032177 |
| is_a | GO:0110165 | GO:0032177 |
| part of | GO:0005933 | GO:0032177 |
| part of | GO:0005856 | GO:0032177 |
| is_a | GO:0043232 | GO:0032177 |
| part of | GO:0005935 | GO:0032177 |
| part of | GO:0005737 | GO:0032177 |
| part of | GO:0032153 | GO:0032177 |
| part of | GO:0032156 | GO:0032177 |
| part of | GO:0071944 | GO:0032177 |
| is_a | GO:0043229 | GO:0032177 |
| part of | GO:0110165 | GO:0032177 |
| part of | GO:0043226 | GO:0032177 |
| is_a | GO:0005575 | GO:0032177 |
| is_a | GO:0043226 | GO:0032177 |
| part of | GO:0043228 | GO:0032177 |
| part of | GO:0005622 | GO:0032177 |
| part of | GO:0043229 | GO:0032177 |
| is_a | GO:0043228 | GO:0032177 |
| part of | GO:0005575 | GO:0032177 |
| is_a | GO:0005856 | GO:0032177 |
| part of | GO:0030427 | GO:0032177 |
| is_a | GO:0032156 | GO:0032177 |
