17 Parents
| Identifier | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GO:0005737 | cytoplasm | The contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. |
| GO:0005575 | cellular_component | A location, relative to cellular compartments and structures, occupied by a macromolecular machine. There are three types of cellular components described in the gene ontology: (1) the cellular anatomical entity where a gene product carries out a molecular function (e.g., plasma membrane, cytoskeleton) or membrane-enclosed compartments (e.g., mitochondrion); (2) virion components, where viral proteins act, and (3) the stable macromolecular complexes of which gene product are parts (e.g., the clathrin complex). |
| GO:0005622 | intracellular anatomical structure | A component of a cell contained within (but not including) the plasma membrane. In eukaryotes it includes the nucleus and cytoplasm. |
| GO:0110165 | cellular anatomical structure | A part of a cellular organism consisting of a material entity with granularity above the level of a protein complex but below that of an anatomical system. Note that cellular organisms exclude viruses. |
| GO:0043227 | membrane-bounded organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, bounded by a single or double lipid bilayer membrane. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, and vesicles. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0043226 | organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton, and prokaryotic structures such as anammoxosomes and pirellulosomes. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0043229 | intracellular organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, occurring within the cell. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0043231 | intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, bounded by a single or double lipid bilayer membrane and occurring within the cell. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, and vesicles. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0043228 | membraneless organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, not bounded by a lipid bilayer membrane. Includes ribosomes, the cytoskeleton and chromosomes. |
| GO:0043232 | intracellular membraneless organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, not bounded by a lipid bilayer membrane and occurring within the cell. Includes ribosomes, the cytoskeleton and chromosomes. |
| GO:0009295 | nucleoid | The region of a virus, bacterial cell, mitochondrion or chloroplast to which the nucleic acid is confined. |
| GO:0009532 | plastid stroma | The proteinaceous ground substance of plastids. |
| GO:0009536 | plastid | Any member of a family of organelles found in the cytoplasm of plants and some protists, which are membrane-bounded and contain DNA. Plant plastids develop from a common type, the proplastid. |
| GO:0009507 | chloroplast | A chlorophyll-containing plastid with thylakoids organized into grana and frets, or stroma thylakoids, and embedded in a stroma. |
| GO:0042646 | plastid nucleoid | The region of a plastid to which the DNA is confined. |
| GO:0009570 | chloroplast stroma | The space enclosed by the double membrane of a chloroplast but excluding the thylakoid space. It contains DNA, ribosomes and some temporary products of photosynthesis. |
| GO:0042644 | chloroplast nucleoid | The region of a chloroplast to which the DNA is confined. |
23 Relations
| Relationship |
Parent Term . Identifier |
Child Term . Identifier |
|---|---|---|
| is_a | GO:0009295 | GO:0042644 |
| is_a | GO:0042646 | GO:0042644 |
| part of | GO:0009507 | GO:0042644 |
| part of | GO:0009570 | GO:0042644 |
| part of | GO:0043226 | GO:0042644 |
| part of | GO:0043227 | GO:0042644 |
| is_a | GO:0005575 | GO:0042644 |
| part of | GO:0043231 | GO:0042644 |
| is_a | GO:0110165 | GO:0042644 |
| part of | GO:0110165 | GO:0042644 |
| is_a | GO:0043226 | GO:0042644 |
| part of | GO:0005575 | GO:0042644 |
| part of | GO:0009507 | GO:0042644 |
| is_a | GO:0043229 | GO:0042644 |
| is_a | GO:0043228 | GO:0042644 |
| part of | GO:0005737 | GO:0042644 |
| part of | GO:0009532 | GO:0042644 |
| is_a | GO:0009295 | GO:0042644 |
| is_a | GO:0043232 | GO:0042644 |
| part of | GO:0009536 | GO:0042644 |
| part of | GO:0005622 | GO:0042644 |
| part of | GO:0043229 | GO:0042644 |
| part of | GO:0042644 | GO:0042648 |
