18 Parents
Identifier | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
GO:0009987 | cellular process | Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, but not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
GO:0008150 | biological_process | A biological process is the execution of a genetically-encoded biological module or program. It consists of all the steps required to achieve the specific biological objective of the module. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence. |
GO:0044238 | primary metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving those compounds which are formed as a part of the normal anabolic and catabolic processes. These processes take place in most, if not all, cells of the organism. |
GO:0090304 | nucleic acid metabolic process | Any cellular metabolic process involving nucleic acids. |
GO:0006139 | nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process | Any cellular metabolic process involving nucleobases, nucleosides, nucleotides and nucleic acids. |
GO:0008152 | metabolic process | A cellular process consisting of the biochemical pathways by which a living organism transforms chemical substances. This includes including anabolism (biosynthetic process) and catabolism (catabolic process). Metabolic processes includes the transformation of small molecules, as well macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, protein synthesis and degradation. |
GO:0043170 | macromolecule metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving macromolecules, any molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass. |
GO:0009058 | biosynthetic process | A cellular process consisting of the biochemical pathways by which a living organism synthesizes chemical substances. This typically represents the energy-requiring part of metabolism in which simpler substances are transformed into more complex ones. |
GO:0006520 | amino acid metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving amino acids, carboxylic acids containing one or more amino groups. |
GO:0016070 | RNA metabolic process | The cellular chemical reactions and pathways involving RNA, ribonucleic acid, one of the two main type of nucleic acid, consisting of a long, unbranched macromolecule formed from ribonucleotides joined in 3',5'-phosphodiester linkage. |
GO:0006399 | tRNA metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving tRNA, transfer RNA, a class of relatively small RNA molecules responsible for mediating the insertion of amino acids into the sequence of nascent polypeptide chains during protein synthesis. Transfer RNA is characterized by the presence of many unusual minor bases, the function of which has not been completely established. |
GO:0006518 | peptide metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving peptides, compounds of two or more amino acids where the alpha carboxyl group of one is bound to the alpha amino group of another. |
GO:0043043 | peptide biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of peptides, compounds of 2 or more (but usually less than 100) amino acids where the alpha carboxyl group of one is bound to the alpha amino group of another. This may include the translation of a precursor protein and its subsequent processing into a functional peptide. |
GO:0019184 | nonribosomal peptide biosynthetic process | The biosynthetic process in which peptide bond formation occurs in the absence of the translational machinery. Examples include the synthesis of antibiotic peptides, and glutathione. |
GO:0043039 | tRNA aminoacylation | The chemical reactions and pathways by which the various amino acids become bonded to their corresponding tRNAs. The most common route for synthesis of aminoacyl tRNA is by the formation of an ester bond between the 3'-hydroxyl group of the most 3' adenosine of the tRNA and the alpha carboxylic acid group of an amino acid, usually catalyzed by the cognate aminoacyl-tRNA ligase. A given aminoacyl-tRNA ligase aminoacylates all species of an isoaccepting group of tRNA molecules. |
GO:0043038 | amino acid activation | The modification of an amino acid to an active form, for incorporation into a peptide, protein or other macromolecule. |
GO:0043041 | amino acid activation for nonribosomal peptide biosynthetic process | Activation of an amino acid for incorporation into a peptide by a nonribosomal process. |
GO:0043040 | tRNA aminoacylation for nonribosomal peptide biosynthetic process | The synthesis of aminoacyl tRNA by the formation of an ester bond between the 3'-hydroxyl group of the most 3' adenosine of the tRNA, to be used in nonribosomal peptide synthesis. |
20 Relations
Relationship |
Parent Term . Identifier |
Child Term . Identifier |
---|---|---|
is_a | GO:0043041 | GO:0043040 |
is_a | GO:0043039 | GO:0043040 |
part of | GO:0009987 | GO:0043040 |
is_a | GO:0043038 | GO:0043040 |
part of | GO:0008150 | GO:0043040 |
is_a | GO:0090304 | GO:0043040 |
is_a | GO:0008150 | GO:0043040 |
part of | GO:0008152 | GO:0043040 |
is_a | GO:0008152 | GO:0043040 |
part of | GO:0009058 | GO:0043040 |
is_a | GO:0043170 | GO:0043040 |
is_a | GO:0006399 | GO:0043040 |
is_a | GO:0006520 | GO:0043040 |
part of | GO:0043043 | GO:0043040 |
part of | GO:0019184 | GO:0043040 |
part of | GO:0006518 | GO:0043040 |
is_a | GO:0044238 | GO:0043040 |
is_a | GO:0009987 | GO:0043040 |
is_a | GO:0006139 | GO:0043040 |
is_a | GO:0016070 | GO:0043040 |