10 Parents
| Identifier | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GO:0005575 | cellular_component | A location, relative to cellular compartments and structures, occupied by a macromolecular machine. There are three types of cellular components described in the gene ontology: (1) the cellular anatomical entity where a gene product carries out a molecular function (e.g., plasma membrane, cytoskeleton) or membrane-enclosed compartments (e.g., mitochondrion); (2) virion components, where viral proteins act, and (3) the stable macromolecular complexes of which gene product are parts (e.g., the clathrin complex). |
| GO:0110165 | cellular anatomical structure | A part of a cellular organism consisting of a material entity with granularity above the level of a protein complex but below that of an anatomical system. Note that cellular organisms exclude viruses. |
| GO:0071944 | cell periphery | The broad region around and including the plasma membrane of a cell, encompassing the cell cortex (inside the cell), the plasma membrane, and any external encapsulating structures. |
| GO:0016020 | membrane | A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it and attached to it. |
| GO:0019867 | outer membrane | The external membrane of Gram-negative bacteria or certain organelles such as mitochondria and chloroplasts; freely permeable to most ions and metabolites. |
| GO:0030312 | external encapsulating structure | A structure that lies outside the plasma membrane and surrounds the entire cell or cells. This does not include the periplasmic space. |
| GO:0005618 | cell wall | The rigid or semi-rigid envelope lying outside the cell membrane of plant, fungal, most prokaryotic cells and some protozoan parasites, maintaining their shape and protecting them from osmotic lysis. In plants it is made of cellulose and, often, lignin; in fungi it is composed largely of polysaccharides; in bacteria it is composed of peptidoglycan; in protozoan parasites such as Giardia species, it's made of carbohydrates and proteins. |
| GO:0031160 | spore wall | The specialized envelope lying outside the cell membrane of a spore. |
| GO:0043591 | endospore external encapsulating structure | The structures that lie outside the inner membrane and surround the entire endospore; consists of a peptidoglycan-containing inner layer (the endospore cortex) surrounded by a multilayered proteinaceous coat. An exosporium may be present as an extreme outer layer. |
| GO:0043594 | outer endospore membrane | The outer membrane around a bacterial endospore, located between the endospore cortex and endospore coat. |
13 Relations
| Relationship |
Parent Term . Identifier |
Child Term . Identifier |
|---|---|---|
| is_a | GO:0019867 | GO:0043594 |
| part of | GO:0043591 | GO:0043594 |
| is_a | GO:0019867 | GO:0043594 |
| part of | GO:0043591 | GO:0043594 |
| is_a | GO:0016020 | GO:0043594 |
| part of | GO:0071944 | GO:0043594 |
| is_a | GO:0005575 | GO:0043594 |
| part of | GO:0030312 | GO:0043594 |
| part of | GO:0110165 | GO:0043594 |
| is_a | GO:0110165 | GO:0043594 |
| part of | GO:0005575 | GO:0043594 |
| part of | GO:0031160 | GO:0043594 |
| part of | GO:0005618 | GO:0043594 |
