55 Parents
| Identifier | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GO:0009987 | cellular process | Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, but not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
| GO:0051179 | localization | Any process in which a cell, a substance, or a cellular entity, such as a protein complex or organelle, is transported, tethered to or otherwise maintained in a specific location. In the case of substances, localization may also be achieved via selective degradation. |
| GO:0008150 | biological_process | A biological process is the execution of a genetically-encoded biological module or program. It consists of all the steps required to achieve the specific biological objective of the module. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence. |
| GO:0022890 | inorganic cation transmembrane transporter activity | Enables the transfer of inorganic cations from one side of a membrane to the other. Inorganic cations are atoms or small molecules with a positive charge that do not contain carbon in covalent linkage. |
| GO:0022857 | transmembrane transporter activity | Enables the transfer of a substance, usually a specific substance or a group of related substances, from one side of a membrane to the other. |
| GO:0005215 | transporter activity | Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of or within a cell, accross or in between cells. |
| GO:0003674 | molecular_function | A molecular process that can be carried out by the action of a single macromolecular machine, usually via direct physical interactions with other molecular entities. Function in this sense denotes an action, or activity, that a gene product (or a complex) performs. |
| GO:0051234 | establishment of localization | Any process that localizes a substance or cellular component. This may occur via movement, tethering or selective degradation. |
| GO:0098655 | monoatomic cation transmembrane transport | The process in which a monoatomic cation is transported across a membrane. Monatomic cations (also called simple cations) are positively charged ions consisting of exactly one atom. |
| GO:0008324 | monoatomic cation transmembrane transporter activity | Enables the transfer of cation from one side of a membrane to the other. |
| GO:0006812 | monoatomic cation transport | The directed movement of a monoatomic cation, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Monatomic cations (also called simple cations) are positively charged ions consisting of exactly one atom. |
| GO:0006810 | transport | The directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) or cellular components (such as complexes and organelles) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, or within a multicellular organism by means of some agent such as a transporter or a transporter complex, a pore or a motor protein. |
| GO:0006811 | monoatomic ion transport | The directed movement of a monoatomic ion into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Monatomic ions (also called simple ions) are ions consisting of exactly one atom. |
| GO:0034220 | monoatomic ion transmembrane transport | A process in which a monoatomic ion is transported across a membrane. Monatomic ions (also called simple ions) are ions consisting of exactly one atom. |
| GO:0046873 | metal ion transmembrane transporter activity | Enables the transfer of metal ions from one side of a membrane to the other. |
| GO:0055085 | transmembrane transport | The process in which a solute is transported across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other. |
| GO:0015075 | monoatomic ion transmembrane transporter activity | Enables the transfer of an ion from one side of a membrane to the other. |
| GO:0030001 | metal ion transport | The directed movement of metal ions, any metal ion with an electric charge, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. |
| GO:0015318 | inorganic molecular entity transmembrane transporter activity | Enables the transfer of an inorganic molecular entity from the outside of a cell to the inside of the cell across a membrane. An inorganic molecular entity is a molecular entity that contains no carbon. |
| GO:0098662 | inorganic cation transmembrane transport | A process in which an inorganic cation is transported from one side of a membrane to the other by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. |
| GO:0098660 | inorganic ion transmembrane transport | The process in which an inorganic ion is transported across a membrane. |
| GO:0005575 | cellular_component | A location, relative to cellular compartments and structures, occupied by a macromolecular machine. There are three types of cellular components described in the gene ontology: (1) the cellular anatomical entity where a gene product carries out a molecular function (e.g., plasma membrane, cytoskeleton) or membrane-enclosed compartments (e.g., mitochondrion); (2) virion components, where viral proteins act, and (3) the stable macromolecular complexes of which gene product are parts (e.g., the clathrin complex). |
| GO:0110165 | cellular anatomical structure | A part of a cellular organism consisting of a material entity with granularity above the level of a protein complex but below that of an anatomical system. Note that cellular organisms exclude viruses. |
| GO:0015267 | channel activity | Enables the energy-independent facilitated diffusion of a solute through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel. Stereospecificity is not exhibited but this transport may be specific for a particular molecular species or class of molecules. |
| GO:0022803 | passive transmembrane transporter activity | Enables the transfer of a single solute from one side of a membrane to the other by a mechanism involving conformational change, either by facilitated diffusion or in a membrane potential dependent process if the solute is charged. |
| GO:0055082 | intracellular chemical homeostasis | A homeostatic process involved in the maintenance of a steady state level of a chemical within a cell. |
| GO:0048878 | chemical homeostasis | Any biological process involved in the maintenance of an internal steady state of a chemical. |
| GO:0019725 | cellular homeostasis | Any process involved in the maintenance of an internal steady state at the level of the cell. |
| GO:0042592 | homeostatic process | Any biological process involved in the maintenance of an internal steady state. |
| GO:0045202 | synapse | The junction between an axon of one neuron and a dendrite of another neuron, a muscle fiber or a glial cell. As the axon approaches the synapse it enlarges into a specialized structure, the presynaptic terminal bouton, which contains mitochondria and synaptic vesicles. At the tip of the terminal bouton is the presynaptic membrane; facing it, and separated from it by a minute cleft (the synaptic cleft) is a specialized area of membrane on the receiving cell, known as the postsynaptic membrane. In response to the arrival of nerve impulses, the presynaptic terminal bouton secretes molecules of neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft. These diffuse across the cleft and transmit the signal to the postsynaptic membrane. |
56 Relations
| Relationship |
Parent Term . Identifier |
Child Term . Identifier |
|---|---|---|
| is_a | GO:0099511 | GO:0099626 |
| part of | GO:0099509 | GO:0099626 |
| occurs in | GO:0098793 | GO:0099626 |
| is_a | GO:0005245 | GO:0099626 |
| part of | GO:0099509 | GO:0099626 |
| part of | GO:0030001 | GO:0099626 |
| part of | GO:0030003 | GO:0099626 |
| is_a | GO:0005245 | GO:0099626 |
| part of | GO:0006811 | GO:0099626 |
| part of | GO:0006810 | GO:0099626 |
| is_a | GO:0046873 | GO:0099626 |
| part of | GO:0006812 | GO:0099626 |
| is_a | GO:0005244 | GO:0099626 |
| part of | GO:0006816 | GO:0099626 |
| part of | GO:0070588 | GO:0099626 |
| is_a | GO:0022857 | GO:0099626 |
| part of | GO:0019725 | GO:0099626 |
| is_a | GO:0022832 | GO:0099626 |
| part of | GO:0098660 | GO:0099626 |
| part of | GO:0098662 | GO:0099626 |
| occurs in | GO:0110165 | GO:0099626 |
| part of | GO:0050801 | GO:0099626 |
| part of | GO:0051179 | GO:0099626 |
| is_a | GO:0015267 | GO:0099626 |
| part of | GO:0042592 | GO:0099626 |
| part of | GO:0008150 | GO:0099626 |
| part of | GO:0055085 | GO:0099626 |
| part of | GO:0034220 | GO:0099626 |
| part of | GO:0055082 | GO:0099626 |
| part of | GO:0055080 | GO:0099626 |
