22 Parents
| Identifier | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GO:0005575 | cellular_component | A location, relative to cellular compartments and structures, occupied by a macromolecular machine. There are three types of cellular components described in the gene ontology: (1) the cellular anatomical entity where a gene product carries out a molecular function (e.g., plasma membrane, cytoskeleton) or membrane-enclosed compartments (e.g., mitochondrion); (2) virion components, where viral proteins act, and (3) the stable macromolecular complexes of which gene product are parts (e.g., the clathrin complex). |
| GO:0005622 | intracellular anatomical structure | A component of a cell contained within (but not including) the plasma membrane. In eukaryotes it includes the nucleus and cytoplasm. |
| GO:0110165 | cellular anatomical structure | A part of a cellular organism consisting of a material entity with granularity above the level of a protein complex but below that of an anatomical system. Note that cellular organisms exclude viruses. |
| GO:0043226 | organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton, and prokaryotic structures such as anammoxosomes and pirellulosomes. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0043229 | intracellular organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, occurring within the cell. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0043228 | membraneless organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, not bounded by a lipid bilayer membrane. Includes ribosomes, the cytoskeleton and chromosomes. |
| GO:0043232 | intracellular membraneless organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, not bounded by a lipid bilayer membrane and occurring within the cell. Includes ribosomes, the cytoskeleton and chromosomes. |
| GO:0030427 | site of polarized growth | Any part of a cell where non-isotropic growth takes place. |
| GO:0015629 | actin cytoskeleton | The part of the cytoskeleton (the internal framework of a cell) composed of actin and associated proteins. Includes actin cytoskeleton-associated complexes. |
| GO:0005856 | cytoskeleton | A cellular structure that forms the internal framework of eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. The cytoskeleton includes intermediate filaments, microfilaments, microtubules, the microtrabecular lattice, and other structures characterized by a polymeric filamentous nature and long-range order within the cell. The various elements of the cytoskeleton not only serve in the maintenance of cellular shape but also have roles in other cellular functions, including cellular movement, cell division, endocytosis, and movement of organelles. |
| GO:0099080 | supramolecular complex | A cellular component that consists of an indeterminate number of proteins or macromolecular complexes, organized into a regular, higher-order structure such as a polymer, sheet, network or a fiber. |
| GO:0099512 | supramolecular fiber | A polymer consisting of an indefinite number of protein or protein complex subunits that have polymerised to form a fiber-shaped structure. |
| GO:0099513 | polymeric cytoskeletal fiber | A component of the cytoskeleton consisting of a homo or heteropolymeric fiber constructed from an indeterminate number of protein subunits. |
| GO:0099081 | supramolecular polymer | A polymeric supramolecular structure. |
| GO:0005937 | mating projection | The projection formed by unicellular fungi in response to mating pheromone. |
| GO:0120025 | plasma membrane bounded cell projection | A prolongation or process extending from a cell and that is bounded by plasma membrane, e.g. a cilium, lamellipodium, or axon. |
| GO:0042995 | cell projection | A prolongation or process extending from a cell, e.g. a flagellum or axon. |
| GO:0051286 | cell tip | The region at the end of the longest axis of a cylindrical or elongated cell. |
| GO:0060187 | cell pole | Either of two different areas at opposite ends of an axis of a cell. |
| GO:0005884 | actin filament | A filamentous structure formed of a two-stranded helical polymer of the protein actin and associated proteins. Actin filaments are a major component of the contractile apparatus of skeletal muscle and the microfilaments of the cytoskeleton of eukaryotic cells. The filaments, comprising polymerized globular actin molecules, appear as flexible structures with a diameter of 5-9 nm. They are organized into a variety of linear bundles, two-dimensional networks, and three dimensional gels. In the cytoskeleton they are most highly concentrated in the cortex of the cell just beneath the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0043332 | mating projection tip | The apex of the mating projection in unicellular fungi exposed to mating pheromone; site of polarized growth. |
| GO:1990819 | mating projection actin fusion focus | A focus at the mating projection tip where the cell wall is degraded during conjugation with cellular fusion. Actin filaments form an aster-like structure from this location. |
25 Relations
| Relationship |
Parent Term . Identifier |
Child Term . Identifier |
|---|---|---|
| part of | GO:0015629 | GO:1990819 |
| has part | GO:0005884 | GO:1990819 |
| is_a | GO:0110165 | GO:1990819 |
| part of | GO:0043332 | GO:1990819 |
| has part | GO:0110165 | GO:1990819 |
| is_a | GO:0005575 | GO:1990819 |
| part of | GO:0043226 | GO:1990819 |
| part of | GO:0042995 | GO:1990819 |
| part of | GO:0043232 | GO:1990819 |
| part of | GO:0005937 | GO:1990819 |
| part of | GO:0060187 | GO:1990819 |
| has part | GO:0005575 | GO:1990819 |
| has part | GO:0099513 | GO:1990819 |
| part of | GO:0005856 | GO:1990819 |
| part of | GO:0043229 | GO:1990819 |
| has part | GO:0099512 | GO:1990819 |
| part of | GO:0110165 | GO:1990819 |
| part of | GO:0005622 | GO:1990819 |
| part of | GO:0043228 | GO:1990819 |
| part of | GO:0005575 | GO:1990819 |
| part of | GO:0051286 | GO:1990819 |
| has part | GO:0099080 | GO:1990819 |
| part of | GO:0120025 | GO:1990819 |
| part of | GO:0030427 | GO:1990819 |
| has part | GO:0099081 | GO:1990819 |
