WormMine

WS295

Intermine data mining platform for C. elegans and related nematodes

Gene :

WormBase Gene ID  ? WBGene00001626 Gene Name  gly-1
Sequence Name  ? F44F4.6 Brief Description  gly-1 encodes a transmembrane glycosyltransferase similar to 2/I N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase; in vitro, GLY-1 demonstrates UDP-Glc:GalB1-3GalNac-R glucosyltransferase activity; gly-1 expression is detected in adult hypodermal seam cells and possibly some neurons adjacent to the anterior bulb of the pharynx; neither gly-1 loss-of-function mutations nor RNA mediated interference (RNAi) result in any obvious abnormalities, suggesting that gly-1 function is not essential for C. elegans development and/or behavior.
Organism  Caenorhabditis elegans Automated Description  Predicted to enable glycosyltransferase activity. Predicted to be located in Golgi membrane. Expressed in pharyngeal neurons and seam cell. Is an ortholog of several human genes including GCNT1 (glucosaminyl (N-acetyl) transferase 1); GCNT3 (glucosaminyl (N-acetyl) transferase 3, mucin type); and GCNT4 (glucosaminyl (N-acetyl) transferase 4).
Biotype  SO:0001217 Genetic Position  II :3.13243±
Length (nt)  ? 2220
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1 Organism

Name Taxon Id
Caenorhabditis elegans 6239

1 Synonyms

Value
WBGene00001626

Genomics

1 Transcripts

WormMine ID Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location
Transcript:F44F4.6.1 F44F4.6.1 1476   II: 10899985-10902204
 

Other

1 CDSs

WormMine ID Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location
CDS:F44F4.6 F44F4.6 1419   II: 10900042-10900224

3 RNAi Result

WormBase ID
WBRNAi00000777
WBRNAi00047325
WBRNAi00014957

37 Allele

Public Name
gk963801
gk963053
gk962682
gk963357
gk963356
qa702
WBVar01546883
WBVar01379222
WBVar00268994
WBVar00175494
WBVar00175495
WBVar00175496
WBVar00105555
WBVar00228697
gk694699
gk784146
gk568235
gk799120
gk710384
gk153956
gk627438
gk153955
gk659152
gk153958
gk879610
gk153957
gk520963
gk885309
gk636110
gk907412

1 Chromosome

WormBase ID Organism Length (nt)
II Caenorhabditis elegans 15279421  

1 Chromosome Location


Feature . Primary Identifier
Start End Strand
WBGene00001626 10899985 10902204 -1

4 Data Sets

Name URL
WormBaseAcedbConverter  
GO Annotation data set  
C. elegans genomic annotations (GFF3 Gene)  
Panther orthologue and paralogue predictions  

1 Downstream Intergenic Region

WormBase ID Name Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location Organism
intergenic_region_chrII_10895097..10899984   4888 II: 10895097-10899984 Caenorhabditis elegans

93 Expression Clusters

Regulated By Treatment Description Algorithm Primary Identifier
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in L1 neural cells comparing to in adult neural cells. DESeq2 (v1.18.1) fold change > 2, P-adj<0.05, using BenjaminiHochberg correction. WBPaper00060811:L1_vs_adult_upregulated_neural
  Transcripts of coding genes that showed significantly decreased expression in muscle. DESeq2 (version 1.24.0). Transcripts with a false-discovery rate adjusted p-value less than 0.05 were considered significantly differentially expressed. WBPaper00062325:muscle_depleted_coding-RNA
  Transcripts expressed in neuronal cells, by analyzingfluorescence-activated cell sorted (FACS) neurons. DESeq. False discovry rate (FDR) < 0.1. WBPaper00048988:neuron_expressed
  Genes that showed expression levels higher than the corresponding reference sample (embryonic 24hr reference). A Mann-Whitney U test with an empirical background model and FDR correction for multiple testing was used to detect expressed transcripts (Benjamini and Hochberg 1995). Genes and TARs with an FDR <= 0.05 were reported as expressed above background. Authors detected differentially expressed transcripts using a method based on linear models. Genes and TARs were called differentially expressed if the FDR was <= 0.05 and the fold change (FC) >= 2.0. To more strictly correct for potential false-positives resulting from multiple sample comparisons, authors divided individual FDR estimates by the number of samplesor sample comparisons, respectively. This resulted in an adjusted FDR of 1.3 * 0.0001 for expression above background and of 7.4 * 0.0001 for differential expression. Authors called genes selectively enriched in a given tissue if they met the following requirements: (1) enriched expression in a given tissue (FDR <= 0.05 and FC >= 2.0), (2) fold change versus reference among the upper 40% of the positive FC range observed for this gene across all tissues, and (3) fold-change entropy among the lower 40% of the distribution observed for all genes. WBPaper00037950:all-neurons_L1-larva_expressed
adult vs dauer larva Transcripts that showed differential expression in adult vs dauer lava in N2 animals at 20C. N.A. WBPaper00050488:adult_vs_dauer_regulated_N2_20C
  Neuronally enriched transcripts according to a comparison of neuronal nuclei IP samples to total nuclei using isolation of nuclei from tagged specific cell types (INTACT) technology. DESEQ2, fold change > 2 and FDR < 0.01. WBPaper00062103:neuron_enriched
  Genes that are significantly up regulated in tdp-1(ok803) poly(A) RNA-seq verses in N2. DESeq v1.14, with cut-off p-value < 0.05 and FDR < 0.1. WBPaper00046012:tdp-1(ok803)_upregulated
  Genes with expression level regulated by genotype (N2 vs CB4856) at L3 larva and Late reproduction stage (96 hours at 24 centigrade). For model 2, authors used 100 permutations to estimate the FDR threshold. Per permutation, genotypes and ages were independently randomly distributed, keeping the among-gene structure intact. Then for each spot (23,232) on the array, model 2 was tested. The obtained P-values were used to estimate a threshold for each of the explanatory factors. Authors also used a genome-wide threshold of -log10 P-value = 2, which resembles an FDR of 0.072 and 0.060 for marker and the interaction age-marker for the developing worms and FDR of 0.050 and 0.065 for marker and age-marker for the aging worms. For the physiological age effect, authors used a log10 P-value = 8 in developing worms (0.012 FDR) and -log10 P-value = 6 (0.032 FDR). WBPaper00040858:eQTL_regulated_developing
Bacteria: B.subtilis Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression when animals were fed by probiotic bacteria strain B.subtilis PXN21 comparing to animals fed with OP50 from L1 till day 1 adult. edgeR 3.16.5, FDR < 0.05, fold change > 2. WBPaper00059117:B.subtilis_downregulated
  Genes that showed expression levels higher than the corresponding reference sample (L2 all cell reference). A Mann-Whitney U test with an empirical background model and FDR correction for multiple testing was used to detect expressed transcripts (Benjamini and Hochberg 1995). Genes and TARs with an FDR <= 0.05 were reported as expressed above background. Authors detected differentially expressed transcripts using a method based on linear models. Genes and TARs were called differentially expressed if the FDR was <= 0.05 and the fold change (FC) >= 2.0. To more strictly correct for potential false-positives resulting from multiple sample comparisons, authors divided individual FDR estimates by the number of samplesor sample comparisons, respectively. This resulted in an adjusted FDR of 1.3 * 0.0001 for expression above background and of 7.4 * 0.0001 for differential expression. Authors called genes selectively enriched in a given tissue if they met the following requirements: (1) enriched expression in a given tissue (FDR <= 0.05 and FC >= 2.0), (2) fold change versus reference among the upper 40% of the positive FC range observed for this gene across all tissues, and (3) fold-change entropy among the lower 40% of the distribution observed for all genes. WBPaper00037950:A-class-motor-neurons_L2-larva_expressed
  Genes that showed expression levels higher than the corresponding reference sample (L2 all cell reference). A Mann-Whitney U test with an empirical background model and FDR correction for multiple testing was used to detect expressed transcripts (Benjamini and Hochberg 1995). Genes and TARs with an FDR <= 0.05 were reported as expressed above background. Authors detected differentially expressed transcripts using a method based on linear models. Genes and TARs were called differentially expressed if the FDR was <= 0.05 and the fold change (FC) >= 2.0. To more strictly correct for potential false-positives resulting from multiple sample comparisons, authors divided individual FDR estimates by the number of samplesor sample comparisons, respectively. This resulted in an adjusted FDR of 1.3 * 0.0001 for expression above background and of 7.4 * 0.0001 for differential expression. Authors called genes selectively enriched in a given tissue if they met the following requirements: (1) enriched expression in a given tissue (FDR <= 0.05 and FC >= 2.0), (2) fold change versus reference among the upper 40% of the positive FC range observed for this gene across all tissues, and (3) fold-change entropy among the lower 40% of the distribution observed for all genes. WBPaper00037950:all-neurons_L2-larva_expressed
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in daf-2(e1370) comparing to in N2. Differential gene expression analysis was performed using the quasi-likeli-hood framework in edgeR package v. 3.20.1 in R v. 3.4.1. WBPaper00053810:daf-2(e1370)_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in daf-2(e1370); daf-18(nr2037) comparing to in daf-2(e1370) animals. Differentially expressed genes (fold change > 2 and adjusted p value < 0.05) were identified by using DESeq2 (v.1.22.2). WBPaper00061952:daf-18(nr2037)_downregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in ilc-17.1(syb5296) comparing to in N2 animals at L4 larva stage. DESeq2, fold change > 2, FDR < 0.05. WBPaper00066594:ilc-17.1(syb5296)_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in hda-2(ok1479) comparing to in N2 animals. DESeq2 (version 1.28.1), FDR < 0.01, fold change > 2. WBPaper00062159:hda-2(ok1479)_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in daf-2(e1370) comparing to in N2. Student's t-test, fold change > 2, p-value < 0.05. WBPaper00055386:daf-2(e1370)_upregulated
  Genes that showed expression levels higher than the corresponding reference sample (embryonic 24hr reference). A Mann-Whitney U test with an empirical background model and FDR correction for multiple testing was used to detect expressed transcripts (Benjamini and Hochberg 1995). Genes and TARs with an FDR <= 0.05 were reported as expressed above background. Authors detected differentially expressed transcripts using a method based on linear models. Genes and TARs were called differentially expressed if the FDR was <= 0.05 and the fold change (FC) >= 2.0. To more strictly correct for potential false-positives resulting from multiple sample comparisons, authors divided individual FDR estimates by the number of samplesor sample comparisons, respectively. This resulted in an adjusted FDR of 1.3 * 0.0001 for expression above background and of 7.4 * 0.0001 for differential expression. Authors called genes selectively enriched in a given tissue if they met the following requirements: (1) enriched expression in a given tissue (FDR <= 0.05 and FC >= 2.0), (2) fold change versus reference among the upper 40% of the positive FC range observed for this gene across all tissues, and (3) fold-change entropy among the lower 40% of the distribution observed for all genes. WBPaper00037950:coelomocytes_L1-larva_expressed
  Genes that showed expression levels higher than the corresponding reference sample (embryonic 24hr reference). A Mann-Whitney U test with an empirical background model and FDR correction for multiple testing was used to detect expressed transcripts (Benjamini and Hochberg 1995). Genes and TARs with an FDR <= 0.05 were reported as expressed above background. Authors detected differentially expressed transcripts using a method based on linear models. Genes and TARs were called differentially expressed if the FDR was <= 0.05 and the fold change (FC) >= 2.0. To more strictly correct for potential false-positives resulting from multiple sample comparisons, authors divided individual FDR estimates by the number of samplesor sample comparisons, respectively. This resulted in an adjusted FDR of 1.3 * 0.0001 for expression above background and of 7.4 * 0.0001 for differential expression. Authors called genes selectively enriched in a given tissue if they met the following requirements: (1) enriched expression in a given tissue (FDR <= 0.05 and FC >= 2.0), (2) fold change versus reference among the upper 40% of the positive FC range observed for this gene across all tissues, and (3) fold-change entropy among the lower 40% of the distribution observed for all genes. WBPaper00037950:hypodermis_L1-larva_expressed
  Genes expressed in N2. Expressed transcripts were identified on the basis of a Present call in 3 out of 4 N2 experiments as determined by Affymetrix MAS 5.0. WBPaper00025141:N2_Expressed_Genes
  Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression after animals grew in 500 uM glycine from hatch till 1-day post L4 adult, comparing to untreated animals. Differential expression was assessed using a nempirical Bayes moderated t-test within limmas linear model framework including the precision weights estimated by voom.Resulting p-values were corrected for multiple testing using the Benjamini-Hochberg false discovery rate. Curator applied threshold: fold change > 2, adjusted p-value < 0.01. WBPaper00056330:glycine_downregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in aak-1(tm1944);aak-2(ok524) animals comparing to in N2. DEseq 1.18.0, adjusted p-value < 0.05. WBPaper00056471:aak-1(tm1944);aak-2(ok524)_downregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in pals-22(jy3) comparing to in N2 animals. limma-voom, fold change > 2, FDR < 0.05 WBPaper00064532:pals-22(jy3)_downregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in nhr-114(gk849) comparing to wild type animals at L4 larva. DESeq2 1.26.0, fold change > 2, FDR < 0.05. WBPaper00064539:nhr-114(gk849)_downregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in pals-17(syb3980) comparing to in N2 animals at young adult stage. Differential expression analyses were performed using limma-voom in Galaxy, adj p <= 0.05, logFC > 2 WBPaper00065984:pals-17(syb3980)_downregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in jmjd-3.1p::jmjd-3.1 comparing to in N2. DESeq2 Benjamini-Hochberg adjusted p-value < 0.05. WBPaper00049545:jmjd-3.1(+)_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in sur-5p::jmjd-1.2 comparing to in N2. DESeq2 Benjamini-Hochberg adjusted p-value < 0.05. WBPaper00049545:sur-5p-jmjd-1.2(+)_upregulated
  Genes that showed expression levels higher than the corresponding reference sample (embryonic 24hr reference). A Mann-Whitney U test with an empirical background model and FDR correction for multiple testing was used to detect expressed transcripts (Benjamini and Hochberg 1995). Genes and TARs with an FDR <= 0.05 were reported as expressed above background. Authors detected differentially expressed transcripts using a method based on linear models. Genes and TARs were called differentially expressed if the FDR was <= 0.05 and the fold change (FC) >= 2.0. To more strictly correct for potential false-positives resulting from multiple sample comparisons, authors divided individual FDR estimates by the number of samplesor sample comparisons, respectively. This resulted in an adjusted FDR of 1.3 * 0.0001 for expression above background and of 7.4 * 0.0001 for differential expression. Authors called genes selectively enriched in a given tissue if they met the following requirements: (1) enriched expression in a given tissue (FDR <= 0.05 and FC >= 2.0), (2) fold change versus reference among the upper 40% of the positive FC range observed for this gene across all tissues, and (3) fold-change entropy among the lower 40% of the distribution observed for all genes. WBPaper00037950:intestine_L1-larva_expressed
  Genes that showed expression levels higher than the corresponding reference sample (embryonic 24hr reference). A Mann-Whitney U test with an empirical background model and FDR correction for multiple testing was used to detect expressed transcripts (Benjamini and Hochberg 1995). Genes and TARs with an FDR <= 0.05 were reported as expressed above background. Authors detected differentially expressed transcripts using a method based on linear models. Genes and TARs were called differentially expressed if the FDR was <= 0.05 and the fold change (FC) >= 2.0. To more strictly correct for potential false-positives resulting from multiple sample comparisons, authors divided individual FDR estimates by the number of samplesor sample comparisons, respectively. This resulted in an adjusted FDR of 1.3 * 0.0001 for expression above background and of 7.4 * 0.0001 for differential expression. Authors called genes selectively enriched in a given tissue if they met the following requirements: (1) enriched expression in a given tissue (FDR <= 0.05 and FC >= 2.0), (2) fold change versus reference among the upper 40% of the positive FC range observed for this gene across all tissues, and (3) fold-change entropy among the lower 40% of the distribution observed for all genes. WBPaper00037950:pharyngeal-muscle_L1-larva_expressed
  Genes down regulated in crh-1(nn3315) comparing to in N2. To identify genes that were significantly differentially expressed between each mutant and the control, linear modelling and empirical Bayes analysis was performed using the limma package. Limma computes an empirical Bayes adjustment for the t-test (moderated t-statistic), which is more robust than the standard two-sample t-test comparisons. To correct for multiple testing, Benjamin and Hochbergs method to control for false discovery rate was used. Genes with an adjusted P value of 0.05 or smaller and a fold-change in expression larger than twofold were considered differentially expressed. WBPaper00038172:crh-1null_down_regulated
20C vs 25C Transcripts that showed differential expression in 20C vs 25C in mir-34(gk437) animals at adult stage. N.A. WBPaper00050488:20C_vs_25C_regulated_mir-34(gk437)_adult

5 Expression Patterns

Remark Reporter Gene Primary Identifier Pattern Subcellular Localization
    Expr1019724 Developmental gene expression time-course. Raw data can be downloaded from ftp://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/levin2012  
    Expr1151176 Developmental gene expression time-course. Raw data can be downloaded from ftp://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/hashimshony2015  
    Expr1782 Expression was weak but visible in the adult seam and a few, possibly neuronal cells on the ventral side of the anterior bulb of the pharynx.  
    Expr2030376 Single cell embryonic expression. Only cell types with an expression fraction of greater 0.2 of the maximum expressed fraction are labeled (Full data can be downloaded from http://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/packer2019/). The colors represent the broad cell class to which the cell type has been assigned. The size of the point is proportional to the log2 of the numbers of cells in the dataset of that cell type. Interactive visualizations are available as a web app (https://cello.shinyapps.io/celegans/) and can also be installed as an R package (https://github.com/qinzhu/VisCello.celegans).  
    Expr2012140 Single cell embryonic expression. Only cell types with an expression fraction of greater 0.2 of the maximum expressed fraction are labeled (Full data can be downloaded from http://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/packer2019/). The colors represent the broad cell class to which the cell type has been assigned. The size of the point is proportional to the log2 of the numbers of cells in the dataset of that cell type. Interactive visualizations are available as a web app (https://cello.shinyapps.io/celegans/) and can also be installed as an R package (https://github.com/qinzhu/VisCello.celegans).  

5 GO Annotation

Annotation Extension Qualifier
  located_in
  located_in
  enables
  located_in
  enables

16 Homologues

Type
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue

1 Locations


Feature . Primary Identifier
Start End Strand
WBGene00001626 10899985 10902204 -1

5 Ontology Annotations

Annotation Extension Qualifier
  located_in
  located_in
  enables
  located_in
  enables

0 Regulates Expr Cluster

1 Sequence

Length
2220

1 Sequence Ontology Term

Identifier Name Description
gene  

2 Strains

WormBase ID
WBStrain00029128
WBStrain00040600

1 Upstream Intergenic Region

WormBase ID Name Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location Organism
intergenic_region_chrII_10902205..10902755   551 II: 10902205-10902755 Caenorhabditis elegans