WormMine

WS296

Intermine data mining platform for C. elegans and related nematodes

Gene :

WormBase Gene ID  ? WBGene00006822 Gene Name  unc-93
Sequence Name  ? C46F11.1 Brief Description  unc-93 encodes a novel transmembrane protein that affects muscle contraction and egg laying; UNC-93 is predicted to be a component of a multi-protein complex containing the SUP-9 two-pore potassium channel and the SUP-10 transmembrane protein; an UNC-93::GFP fusion protein is expressed in body wall muscle membranes and dense bodies as well as in the vulval and intestinal muscles; neuronal UNC-93::GFP expression is found in the four SIA neurons that originate in the head, receive some synapses in the nerve ring, and extend posteriorly directed processes; in muscle cells, UNC-93::GFP colocalizes with SUP-9 to dense bodies and membranes.
Organism  Caenorhabditis elegans Automated Description  Enables potassium channel regulator activity. Involved in regulation of muscle contraction and regulation of potassium ion transport. Located in plasma membrane and striated muscle dense body. Expressed in SIA; body wall musculature; and non-striated muscle. Is an ortholog of human UNC93A (unc-93 homolog A).
Biotype  SO:0001217 Genetic Position  III :-5.0882 ±0.020586
Length (nt)  ? 4448
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1 Organism

Name Taxon Id
Caenorhabditis elegans 6239

1 Synonyms

Value
WBGene00006822

Genomics

2 Transcripts

WormMine ID Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location
Transcript:C46F11.1a.1 C46F11.1a.1 2165   III: 3644375-3648822
Transcript:C46F11.1b.1 C46F11.1b.1 2106   III: 3644387-3648775
 

Other

2 CDSs

WormMine ID Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location
CDS:C46F11.1a C46F11.1a 2118   III: 3644375-3644482
CDS:C46F11.1b C46F11.1b 2103   III: 3644390-3644482

12 RNAi Result

WormBase ID
WBRNAi00089763
WBRNAi00067967
WBRNAi00042605
WBRNAi00012035
WBRNAi00006123
WBRNAi00023092
WBRNAi00023168
WBRNAi00023680
WBRNAi00023968
WBRNAi00090009
WBRNAi00090168
WBRNAi00090327

190 Allele

Public Name
gk962532
gk963881
gk963882
gk964381
gk964382
e1500n234
WBVar01656272
WBVar01656271
gk953267
e500
e1500n224
e1500n1412
e1500
e1500n1912
e1500n1415
n225
n224
n979
n978
n226
n981
n230
n980
n232
n982
n231
n234
n236
n235
cxTi2307

1 Chromosome

WormBase ID Organism Length (nt)
III Caenorhabditis elegans 13783801  

1 Chromosome Location


Feature . Primary Identifier
Start End Strand
WBGene00006822 3644375 3648822 1

4 Data Sets

Name URL
WormBaseAcedbConverter  
GO Annotation data set  
C. elegans genomic annotations (GFF3 Gene)  
Panther orthologue and paralogue predictions  

0 Downstream Intergenic Region

91 Expression Clusters

Regulated By Treatment Description Algorithm Primary Identifier
adult vs dauer larva Transcripts that showed differential expression in adult vs dauer lava in N2 animals at 20C. N.A. WBPaper00050488:adult_vs_dauer_regulated_N2_20C
  TGF- Dauer pathway adult transcriptional targets. Results obtained by comparing the microarray results of the dauer-constitutive mutants daf-7(e1372), daf-7(m62), and daf-1(m40) with dauer-defective mutants daf-3(mgDf90), daf-5(e1386), and daf-7(e1372);daf-3(mgDf90) double mutants at the permissive temperature, 20C, on the first day of adulthood. SAM WBPaper00031040:TGF-beta_adult_upregulated
Osmotic stress Transcripts that showed significantly altered expression with 500 mM salt (NaCl) vs 100 mM salt when food was present DESeq(version 1.10.1), FDR < 0.05. WBPaper00050726:OsmoticStress_regulated_Food
  Genes that showed increased expression in wdr-5(ok1417) comparing with in N2. Statistical analysis for misexpression was performed using a moderated t test from the package limma. All genes with a false discovery rate (FDR) of <= 5% (p <= 0.05) were selected as differentially regulated. WBPaper00045861:wdr-5(ok1417)_upregulated
  Genes that were upregulated in lin-15B(n744). For each gene in each microarray hybridization experiment, the ratio of RNA levels from the two samples was transformed into a log2 value and the mean log2 ratio was calculated. The log2 ratios were normalized by print-tip Loess normalization (Dudoit and Yang, 2002). All genes with a false discovery rate of <= 5% (q <= 0.05) (Storey and Tibshirani, 2003) and a mean fold-change ratio of >= 1.5 were selected for further analysis. WBPaper00038168:lin-15B(n744)_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression after animals were treated with 50uM Rifampicin from day 1 to day 3 adult hermaphradite. DESeq2(v1.14.1), fold change > 2, p-value < 0.05 WBPaper00055354:Rifampicin_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in wdr-5(ok1417);skn-1(lax188) comparing to in skn-1(lax188) at day 2 adult stage. fold change > 2 WBPaper00058711:wdr-5(ok1417)_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in hda-1(ne4752[3xFLAG-Degron-HDA-1]) in gonads dissected from 1-day old adult animals. Salmon was used to map the mRNA-seq reads with the worm database WS268, and its output files were imported to DESeq2 in R. The differentially expressed genes were filtered by fold change more than 2 and adjusted p-value < 0.05. The scatter plots were generated by the plot function in R. WBPaper00061479:hda-1(ne4752)_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in ubc-9(ne4833[ubc-9(G56R)] in gonads dissected from 1-day old adult animals. Salmon was used to map the mRNA-seq reads with the worm database WS268, and its output files were imported to DESeq2 in R. The differentially expressed genes were filtered by fold change more than 2 and adjusted p-value < 0.05. The scatter plots were generated by the plot function in R. WBPaper00061479:ubc-9(ne4833)_upregulated
  Genes that showed expression levels higher than the corresponding reference sample (L2 all cell reference). A Mann-Whitney U test with an empirical background model and FDR correction for multiple testing was used to detect expressed transcripts (Benjamini and Hochberg 1995). Genes and TARs with an FDR <= 0.05 were reported as expressed above background. Authors detected differentially expressed transcripts using a method based on linear models. Genes and TARs were called differentially expressed if the FDR was <= 0.05 and the fold change (FC) >= 2.0. To more strictly correct for potential false-positives resulting from multiple sample comparisons, authors divided individual FDR estimates by the number of samplesor sample comparisons, respectively. This resulted in an adjusted FDR of 1.3 * 0.0001 for expression above background and of 7.4 * 0.0001 for differential expression. Authors called genes selectively enriched in a given tissue if they met the following requirements: (1) enriched expression in a given tissue (FDR <= 0.05 and FC >= 2.0), (2) fold change versus reference among the upper 40% of the positive FC range observed for this gene across all tissues, and (3) fold-change entropy among the lower 40% of the distribution observed for all genes. WBPaper00037950:glr-1(+)-neurons_L2-larva_expressed
  Genes that showed expression levels higher than the corresponding reference sample (L3/L4 all cell reference). A Mann-Whitney U test with an empirical background model and FDR correction for multiple testing was used to detect expressed transcripts (Benjamini and Hochberg 1995). Genes and TARs with an FDR <= 0.05 were reported as expressed above background. Authors detected differentially expressed transcripts using a method based on linear models. Genes and TARs were called differentially expressed if the FDR was <= 0.05 and the fold change (FC) >= 2.0. To more strictly correct for potential false-positives resulting from multiple sample comparisons, authors divided individual FDR estimates by the number of samplesor sample comparisons, respectively. This resulted in an adjusted FDR of 1.3 * 0.0001 for expression above background and of 7.4 * 0.0001 for differential expression. Authors called genes selectively enriched in a given tissue if they met the following requirements: (1) enriched expression in a given tissue (FDR <= 0.05 and FC >= 2.0), (2) fold change versus reference among the upper 40% of the positive FC range observed for this gene across all tissues, and (3) fold-change entropy among the lower 40% of the distribution observed for all genes. WBPaper00037950:PVD-OLL-neurons_L3-L4-larva_expressed
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in wdr-23(mac32) embryos from parents fed with E. coliHB101, comparing to N2 embryos parents fed with E. coli HB101. DESeq2, Fold Change > 2 or < 0.5. WBPaper00059566:wdr-23(mac32)_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in hda-2(ok1479) comparing to in N2 animals. DESeq2 (version 1.28.1), FDR < 0.01, fold change > 2. WBPaper00062159:hda-2(ok1479)_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in srbc-48(ac23);kyIs262;fer-1(b232ts) comparing to in kyIs262;fer-1(b232ts), 24h after infection with P.aeruginosa. DESeq2, FDR <0.05, fold change > 2. WBPaper00059664:srbc-48(ac23)_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed higher expression in neurons isolated from male day 2 vs day 8. DESeq2 analysis was then employed for read normalization and differential expression analysis of the counted reads. PCA analysiswas performed along with the DESeq2 package. Genes with a log2(fold-change) > 1 and p-adjusted < 0.05 were considered differentially expressed in subsequent analysis. WBPaper00066831:male-neuron_aging_downregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in animals lacking P granules by RNAi experiments targeting pgl-1, pgl-3, glh-1 and glh-4, and unc-119-GFP(+), comparing to in control animals, at 2-day post L4 adult hermaphrodite stage. DESeq2, Benjamini-Hochberg multiple hypothesis corrected p-value < 0.05 and fold change > 2. WBPaper00050859:upregulated_P-granule(-)GFP(+)_vs_control_day2-adult
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in animals lacking P granules by RNAi experiments targeting pgl-1, pgl-3, glh-1 and glh-4, and unc-119-GFP(-), comparing to in control animals, at 2-day post L4 adult hermaphrodite stage. DESeq2, Benjamini-Hochberg multiple hypothesis corrected p-value < 0.05 and fold change > 2. WBPaper00050859:upregulated_P-granule(-)GFP(-)_vs_control_day2-adult
  Genes found to be regulated by low-copy overexpression of sir-2.1 with p < 0.014. N.A. WBPaper00026929:sir-2.1_overexpression_regulated
  Transcripts of coding genes that showed significantly increased expression in muscle. DESeq2 (version 1.24.0). Transcripts with a false-discovery rate adjusted p-value less than 0.05 were considered significantly differentially expressed. WBPaper00062325:muscle_enriched_coding-RNA
20C vs 25C Transcripts that showed differential expression in 20C vs 25C in mir-34(OverExpression) animals at adult stage. N.A. WBPaper00050488:20C_vs_25C_regulated_mir-34(OverExpression)_adult
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in cfp-1(tm6369) comparing to in N2 at early embryo stage. DESeq2, FDR < 0.05 WBPaper00058691:cfp-1(tm6369)_upregulated
  Genes expressed in N2. Expressed transcripts were identified on the basis of a Present call in 3 out of 4 N2 experiments as determined by Affymetrix MAS 5.0. WBPaper00025141:N2_Expressed_Genes
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in day 3 adult hermaphrodite comparing to in L4 larva daf-16(mu86);glp-1(e2141) animals. Fold change > 2, FDR < 0.05 WBPaper00064088:Day-3-adult_vs_L4_upregulated_daf-16(mu86);glp-1(e2141)
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in zip-3(gk3164) comparing to in N2, after exposed to P. aeruginosa for 18 hours. p < 0.05 WBPaper00056326:zip-3(gk3164)_upregulated_P.aeruginosa-infected
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in emb-4(hc60) comparing to in N2. DESeq2 WBPaper00052884:emb-4(hc60)_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed siginificantly increased expression in nmad-1(ok3133) comparing to in N2 at 25 entigrade. edgeR, FDR < 0.05, fold change > 2. WBPaper00056997:nmad-1(ok3133)_upregulated_germline_25C
Temprature shift to 28C for 24 hours. Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression after animals were exposed to 28C temperature for 24 hours. Differentially expressed genes wereidentified using DESeq (v.1.18.0) by normalizing readsbased on the negative binomial distribution method andcomparing each HS timepoint to the 0-h control. WBPaper00061341:28C_24h_upregulated
Temprature shift to 28C for 48 hours. Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression after animals were exposed to 28C temperature for 48 hours. Differentially expressed genes wereidentified using DESeq (v.1.18.0) by normalizing readsbased on the negative binomial distribution method andcomparing each HS timepoint to the 0-h control. WBPaper00061341:28C_48h_upregulated
  Genes that showed expression levels higher than the corresponding reference sample (L2 all cell reference). A Mann-Whitney U test with an empirical background model and FDR correction for multiple testing was used to detect expressed transcripts (Benjamini and Hochberg 1995). Genes and TARs with an FDR <= 0.05 were reported as expressed above background. Authors detected differentially expressed transcripts using a method based on linear models. Genes and TARs were called differentially expressed if the FDR was <= 0.05 and the fold change (FC) >= 2.0. To more strictly correct for potential false-positives resulting from multiple sample comparisons, authors divided individual FDR estimates by the number of samplesor sample comparisons, respectively. This resulted in an adjusted FDR of 1.3 * 0.0001 for expression above background and of 7.4 * 0.0001 for differential expression. Authors called genes selectively enriched in a given tissue if they met the following requirements: (1) enriched expression in a given tissue (FDR <= 0.05 and FC >= 2.0), (2) fold change versus reference among the upper 40% of the positive FC range observed for this gene across all tissues, and (3) fold-change entropy among the lower 40% of the distribution observed for all genes. WBPaper00037950:bodywall-muscle_L2-larva_expressed
20C vs 25C Transcripts that showed differential expression in 20C vs 25C in mir-34(gk437) animals at adult stage. N.A. WBPaper00050488:20C_vs_25C_regulated_mir-34(gk437)_adult

7 Expression Patterns

Remark Reporter Gene Primary Identifier Pattern Subcellular Localization
    Expr1019911 Developmental gene expression time-course. Raw data can be downloaded from ftp://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/levin2012  
    Expr2036055 Single cell embryonic expression. Only cell types with an expression fraction of greater 0.2 of the maximum expressed fraction are labeled (Full data can be downloaded from http://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/packer2019/). The colors represent the broad cell class to which the cell type has been assigned. The size of the point is proportional to the log2 of the numbers of cells in the dataset of that cell type. Interactive visualizations are available as a web app (https://cello.shinyapps.io/celegans/) and can also be installed as an R package (https://github.com/qinzhu/VisCello.celegans).  
    Expr1032886 Tiling arrays expression graphs  
This construct restored the rubberband Unc phenotype caused by a sup-10(gf) mutation in an unc-93(n234);sup-10(n983) mutant, indicating that the fusion protein was functional.   Expr2773 GFP expression was found in the body-wall muscle, as well as in all eight vulval and intestinal muscles. The unc-93::gfp fusion resulted in neuronal GFP expression, including in the SIADL, SIADR, SIAVL, and SIAVR neurons. GFP expression was found in the body-wall muscle membranes and dense bodies.
    Expr1146588 Developmental gene expression time-course. Raw data can be downloaded from ftp://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/hashimshony2015  
    Expr2017919 Single cell embryonic expression. Only cell types with an expression fraction of greater 0.2 of the maximum expressed fraction are labeled (Full data can be downloaded from http://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/packer2019/). The colors represent the broad cell class to which the cell type has been assigned. The size of the point is proportional to the log2 of the numbers of cells in the dataset of that cell type. Interactive visualizations are available as a web app (https://cello.shinyapps.io/celegans/) and can also be installed as an R package (https://github.com/qinzhu/VisCello.celegans).  
    Expr2775   Double-label whole-mount stainings of fixed worms with anti-SUP-9 and anti-GFP sera revealed identical muscle membrane distributions of SUP-9 and UNC-93::GFP. These proteins colocalized both to the dense bodies and more diffusely throughout the cell surface. Some muscle cells contained brightly staining clusters of SUP-9 protein, which may represent mislocalized protein resulting from overexpression. UNC-93::GFP was colocalized with SUP-9 in these clusters.

13 GO Annotation

Annotation Extension Qualifier
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  involved_in
  involved_in
  involved_in
  located_in
  involved_in
  involved_in
  enables
  enables

8 Homologues

Type
least diverged orthologue
orthologue
least diverged orthologue
least diverged orthologue
least diverged orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
least diverged orthologue

1 Locations


Feature . Primary Identifier
Start End Strand
WBGene00006822 3644375 3648822 1

13 Ontology Annotations

Annotation Extension Qualifier
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  involved_in
  involved_in
  involved_in
  located_in
  involved_in
  involved_in
  enables
  enables

0 Regulates Expr Cluster

1 Sequence

Length
4448

1 Sequence Ontology Term

Identifier Name Description
gene  

31 Strains

WormBase ID
WBStrain00022521
WBStrain00026940
WBStrain00026797
WBStrain00026798
WBStrain00026714
WBStrain00026739
WBStrain00026742
WBStrain00026753
WBStrain00026751
WBStrain00026752
WBStrain00026759
WBStrain00026757
WBStrain00026755
WBStrain00026756
WBStrain00026760
WBStrain00026761
WBStrain00027598
WBStrain00027095
WBStrain00027053
WBStrain00027052
WBStrain00027057
WBStrain00027085
WBStrain00027240
WBStrain00027241
WBStrain00027244
WBStrain00027140
WBStrain00034242
WBStrain00034391
WBStrain00035109
WBStrain00008010

1 Upstream Intergenic Region

WormBase ID Name Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location Organism
intergenic_region_chrIII_3643680..3644374   695 III: 3643680-3644374 Caenorhabditis elegans