32 Parents
Identifier | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
GO:0006996 | organelle organization | A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of an organelle within a cell. An organelle is an organized structure of distinctive morphology and function. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
GO:0009987 | cellular process | Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, but not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
GO:0051179 | localization | Any process in which a cell, a substance, or a cellular entity, such as a protein complex or organelle, is transported, tethered to or otherwise maintained in a specific location. In the case of substances, localization may also be achieved via selective degradation. |
GO:0008150 | biological_process | A biological process is the execution of a genetically-encoded biological module or program. It consists of all the steps required to achieve the specific biological objective of the module. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence. |
GO:0071840 | cellular component organization or biogenesis | A process that results in the biosynthesis of constituent macromolecules, assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a cellular component. |
GO:0016043 | cellular component organization | A process that results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a cellular component. |
GO:0051234 | establishment of localization | Any process that localizes a substance or cellular component. This may occur via movement, tethering or selective degradation. |
GO:0006810 | transport | The directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) or cellular components (such as complexes and organelles) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, or within a multicellular organism by means of some agent such as a transporter or a transporter complex, a pore or a motor protein. |
GO:0022414 | reproductive process | A biological process that directly contributes to the process of producing new individuals by one or two organisms. The new individuals inherit some proportion of their genetic material from the parent or parents. |
GO:0019953 | sexual reproduction | A type of reproduction that combines the genetic material of two gametes (such as a sperm or egg cell or fungal spores). The gametes have an haploid genome (with a single set of chromosomes, the product of a meiotic division) and combines with one another to produce a zygote (diploid). |
GO:0061024 | membrane organization | A process which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a membrane. A membrane is a double layer of lipid molecules that encloses all cells, and, in eukaryotes, many organelles; may be a single or double lipid bilayer; also includes associated proteins. |
GO:0016192 | vesicle-mediated transport | A cellular transport process in which transported substances are moved in membrane-bounded vesicles; transported substances are enclosed in the vesicle lumen or located in the vesicle membrane. The process begins with a step that directs a substance to the forming vesicle, and includes vesicle budding and coating. Vesicles are then targeted to, and fuse with, an acceptor membrane. |
GO:0090174 | organelle membrane fusion | The joining of two lipid bilayers to form a single organelle membrane. |
GO:0048284 | organelle fusion | The creation of a single organelle from two or more organelles. |
GO:0061025 | membrane fusion | The membrane organization process that joins two lipid bilayers to form a single membrane. |
GO:0048609 | multicellular organismal reproductive process | The process, occurring above the cellular level, that is pertinent to the reproductive function of a multicellular organism. This includes the integrated processes at the level of tissues and organs. |
GO:0022412 | cellular process involved in reproduction in multicellular organism | A process, occurring at the cellular level, that is involved in the reproductive function of a multicellular organism. |
GO:0016050 | vesicle organization | A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a vesicle. |
GO:0046903 | secretion | The controlled release of a substance by a cell or a tissue. |
GO:0140352 | export from cell | The directed movement of some substance from a cell, into the extracellular region. This may occur via transport across the plasma membrane or via exocytosis. |
GO:0032940 | secretion by cell | The controlled release of a substance by a cell. |
GO:0140029 | exocytic process | The cellular processes that contribute to exocytosis. |
GO:0006887 | exocytosis | A process of secretion by a cell that results in the release of intracellular molecules (e.g. hormones, matrix proteins) contained within a membrane-bounded vesicle. Exocytosis can occur either by full fusion, when the vesicle collapses into the plasma membrane, or by a kiss-and-run mechanism that involves the formation of a transient contact, a pore, between a granule (for example of chromaffin cells) and the plasma membrane. The latter process most of the time leads to only partial secretion of the granule content. Exocytosis begins with steps that prepare vesicles for fusion with the membrane (tethering and docking) and ends when molecules are secreted from the cell. |
GO:0007340 | acrosome reaction | The discharge, by sperm, of a single, anterior secretory granule following the sperm's attachment to the zona pellucida of the oocyte. The process begins with the fusion of the outer acrosomal membrane with the sperm plasma membrane and ends with the exocytosis of the acrosomal contents into the zona pellucida. |
GO:0007338 | single fertilization | The union of male and female gametes to form a zygote. |
GO:0009566 | fertilization | The union of gametes of opposite sexes during the process of sexual reproduction to form a zygote. It involves the fusion of the gametic nuclei (karyogamy) and cytoplasm (plasmogamy). |
GO:0002078 | membrane fusion involved in acrosome reaction | The fusion of the plasma membrane of the sperm with the outer acrosomal membrane. |
GO:0045055 | regulated exocytosis | A process of exocytosis in which soluble proteins and other substances are initially stored in secretory vesicles for later release. It is found mainly in cells that are specialized for secreting products such as hormones, neurotransmitters, or digestive enzymes rapidly on demand. |
GO:0099500 | vesicle fusion to plasma membrane | Fusion of the membrane of a vesicle with the plasma membrane, thereby releasing its contents into the extracellular space. |
GO:0006906 | vesicle fusion | Fusion of the membrane of a transport vesicle with its target membrane. |
49 Relations
Relationship |
Parent Term . Identifier |
Child Term . Identifier |
---|---|---|
part of | GO:0007340 | GO:0002077 |
part of | GO:0007340 | GO:0002078 |
part of | GO:0007340 | GO:0002078 |
has part | GO:0002078 | GO:0007340 |
part of | GO:0007338 | GO:0007340 |
has part | GO:0060478 | GO:0007340 |
is_a | GO:0022414 | GO:0007340 |
has part | GO:0140029 | GO:0007340 |
has part | GO:0006887 | GO:0007340 |
part of | GO:0019953 | GO:0007340 |
has part | GO:0048284 | GO:0007340 |
has part | GO:0016043 | GO:0007340 |
has part | GO:0022414 | GO:0007340 |
has part | GO:0022412 | GO:0007340 |
has part | GO:0048609 | GO:0007340 |
has part | GO:0046903 | GO:0007340 |
has part | GO:0006906 | GO:0007340 |
has part | GO:0017156 | GO:0007340 |
has part | GO:0071840 | GO:0007340 |
has part | GO:0051234 | GO:0007340 |
has part | GO:0051179 | GO:0007340 |
has part | GO:0009987 | GO:0007340 |
has part | GO:0032940 | GO:0007340 |
has part | GO:0006996 | GO:0007340 |
part of | GO:0022414 | GO:0007340 |
has part | GO:0006810 | GO:0007340 |
is_a | GO:0008150 | GO:0007340 |
has part | GO:0008150 | GO:0007340 |
has part | GO:0061024 | GO:0007340 |
part of | GO:0008150 | GO:0007340 |