43 Parents
| Identifier | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GO:0009987 | cellular process | Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, but not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
| GO:0008150 | biological_process | A biological process is the execution of a genetically-encoded biological module or program. It consists of all the steps required to achieve the specific biological objective of the module. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence. |
| GO:0050896 | response to stimulus | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus. The process begins with detection of the stimulus and ends with a change in state or activity or the cell or organism. |
| GO:0008152 | metabolic process | A cellular process consisting of the biochemical pathways by which a living organism transforms chemical substances. This includes including anabolism (biosynthetic process) and catabolism (catabolic process). Metabolic processes includes the transformation of small molecules, as well macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, protein synthesis and degradation. |
| GO:0043170 | macromolecule metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving macromolecules, any molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass. |
| GO:0065007 | biological regulation | Any process that modulates a measurable attribute of any biological process, quality or function. |
| GO:0019222 | regulation of metabolic process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways within a cell or an organism. |
| GO:0050794 | regulation of cellular process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a cellular process, any of those that are carried out at the cellular level, but are not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
| GO:0060255 | regulation of macromolecule metabolic process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways involving macromolecules, any molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass. |
| GO:0050789 | regulation of biological process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a biological process. Biological processes are regulated by many means; examples include the control of gene expression, protein modification or interaction with a protein or substrate molecule. |
| GO:0009058 | biosynthetic process | A cellular process consisting of the biochemical pathways by which a living organism synthesizes chemical substances. This typically represents the energy-requiring part of metabolism in which simpler substances are transformed into more complex ones. |
| GO:0009059 | macromolecule biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a macromolecule, any molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass. |
| GO:0010467 | gene expression | The process in which a gene's sequence is converted into a mature gene product (protein or RNA). This includes the production of an RNA transcript and its processing, as well as translation and maturation for protein-coding genes. |
| GO:0010468 | regulation of gene expression | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product (protein or RNA). |
| GO:0009889 | regulation of biosynthetic process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of substances. |
| GO:0010556 | regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process | Any process that modulates the rate, frequency or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a macromolecule, any molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass. |
| GO:0048583 | regulation of response to stimulus | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a response to a stimulus. Response to stimulus is a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus. |
| GO:0032501 | multicellular organismal process | Any biological process, occurring at the level of a multicellular organism, pertinent to its function. |
| GO:0051239 | regulation of multicellular organismal process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a multicellular organismal process, the processes pertinent to the function of a multicellular organism above the cellular level; includes the integrated processes of tissues and organs. |
| GO:0002376 | immune system process | Any process involved in the development or functioning of the immune system, an organismal system for calibrated responses to potential internal or invasive threats. |
| GO:0002449 | lymphocyte mediated immunity | Any process involved in the carrying out of an immune response by a lymphocyte. |
| GO:0002443 | leukocyte mediated immunity | Any process involved in the carrying out of an immune response by a leukocyte. |
| GO:0006955 | immune response | Any immune system process that functions in the calibrated response of an organism to a potential internal or invasive threat. |
| GO:0002250 | adaptive immune response | An immune response mediated by cells expressing specific receptors for antigens produced through a somatic diversification process, and allowing for an enhanced secondary response to subsequent exposures to the same antigen (immunological memory). |
| GO:0002252 | immune effector process | Any process of the immune system that executes a component of an immune response. An effector immune process takes place after its activation. |
| GO:0002460 | adaptive immune response based on somatic recombination of immune receptors built from immunoglobulin superfamily domains | An immune response mediated by lymphocytes expressing specific receptors for antigen produced through a somatic diversification process that includes somatic recombination of germline gene segments encoding immunoglobulin superfamily domains. Recombined receptors for antigen encoded by immunoglobulin superfamily domains include T cell receptors and immunoglobulins (antibodies) produced by B cells. The first encounter with antigen elicits a primary immune response that is slow and not of great magnitude. T and B cells selected by antigen become activated and undergo clonal expansion. A fraction of antigen-reactive T and B cells become memory cells, whereas others differentiate into effector cells. The memory cells generated during the primary response enable a much faster and stronger secondary immune response upon subsequent exposures to the same antigen (immunological memory). An example of this is the adaptive immune response found in Mus musculus. |
| GO:0019724 | B cell mediated immunity | Any process involved with the carrying out of an immune response by a B cell, through, for instance, the production of antibodies or cytokines, or antigen presentation to T cells. |
| GO:0002682 | regulation of immune system process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of an immune system process. |
| GO:0050776 | regulation of immune response | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the immune response, the immunological reaction of an organism to an immunogenic stimulus. |
| GO:0002706 | regulation of lymphocyte mediated immunity | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of lymphocyte mediated immunity. |
47 Relations
| Relationship |
Parent Term . Identifier |
Child Term . Identifier |
|---|---|---|
| regulates | GO:0002368 | GO:0002721 |
| is_a | GO:0002718 | GO:0002721 |
| regulates | GO:0002368 | GO:0002721 |
| is_a | GO:0065007 | GO:0002721 |
| is_a | GO:0002712 | GO:0002721 |
| is_a | GO:0019222 | GO:0002721 |
| regulates | GO:0001816 | GO:0002721 |
| is_a | GO:0002703 | GO:0002721 |
| is_a | GO:0002706 | GO:0002721 |
| is_a | GO:0050789 | GO:0002721 |
| is_a | GO:0051239 | GO:0002721 |
| is_a | GO:0001817 | GO:0002721 |
| regulates | GO:0019724 | GO:0002721 |
| regulates | GO:0002449 | GO:0002721 |
| is_a | GO:0002700 | GO:0002721 |
| is_a | GO:0002822 | GO:0002721 |
| regulates | GO:0032501 | GO:0002721 |
| regulates | GO:0002460 | GO:0002721 |
| is_a | GO:0010556 | GO:0002721 |
| regulates | GO:0002440 | GO:0002721 |
| regulates | GO:0002443 | GO:0002721 |
| regulates | GO:0043170 | GO:0002721 |
| is_a | GO:0060255 | GO:0002721 |
| regulates | GO:0002367 | GO:0002721 |
| is_a | GO:0065007 | GO:0002721 |
| is_a | GO:0002682 | GO:0002721 |
| is_a | GO:0048583 | GO:0002721 |
| regulates | GO:0009058 | GO:0002721 |
| regulates | GO:0009059 | GO:0002721 |
| is_a | GO:0050776 | GO:0002721 |
