14 Parents
Identifier | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
GO:0009987 | cellular process | Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, but not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
GO:0008150 | biological_process | A biological process is the execution of a genetically-encoded biological module or program. It consists of all the steps required to achieve the specific biological objective of the module. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence. |
GO:0044238 | primary metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving those compounds which are formed as a part of the normal anabolic and catabolic processes. These processes take place in most, if not all, cells of the organism. |
GO:0090304 | nucleic acid metabolic process | Any cellular metabolic process involving nucleic acids. |
GO:0006139 | nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process | Any cellular metabolic process involving nucleobases, nucleosides, nucleotides and nucleic acids. |
GO:0006259 | DNA metabolic process | Any cellular metabolic process involving deoxyribonucleic acid. This is one of the two main types of nucleic acid, consisting of a long, unbranched macromolecule formed from one, or more commonly, two, strands of linked deoxyribonucleotides. |
GO:0008152 | metabolic process | A cellular process consisting of the biochemical pathways by which a living organism transforms chemical substances. This includes including anabolism (biosynthetic process) and catabolism (catabolic process). Metabolic processes includes the transformation of small molecules, as well macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, protein synthesis and degradation. |
GO:0043170 | macromolecule metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving macromolecules, any molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass. |
GO:0006261 | DNA-templated DNA replication | A DNA replication process that uses parental DNA as a template for the DNA-dependent DNA polymerases that synthesize the new strands. |
GO:0006260 | DNA replication | The cellular metabolic process in which a cell duplicates one or more molecules of DNA. DNA replication begins when specific sequences, known as origins of replication, are recognized and bound by the origin recognition complex, and ends when the original DNA molecule has been completely duplicated and the copies topologically separated. The unit of replication usually corresponds to the genome of the cell, an organelle, or a virus. The template for replication can either be an existing DNA molecule or RNA. |
GO:0022616 | DNA strand elongation | The DNA metabolic process in which an existing DNA strand is extended by activities including the addition of nucleotides to the 3' end of the strand. |
GO:0006271 | DNA strand elongation involved in DNA replication | The process in which an existing DNA strand is extended by activities including the addition of nucleotides to the 3' end of the strand, complementary to an existing template, as part of DNA replication. |
GO:0006273 | lagging strand elongation | The process in which an existing DNA strand is extended in a net 3' to 5' direction by activities including the addition of nucleotides to the 3' end of the strand, complementary to an existing template, as part of DNA replication. Lagging strand DNA elongation proceeds by discontinuous synthesis of short stretches of DNA, known as Okazaki fragments, from RNA primers; these fragments are then joined by DNA ligase. Although each segment of nascent DNA is synthesized in the 5' to 3' direction, the overall direction of lagging strand synthesis is 3' to 5', mirroring the progress of the replication fork. |
GO:0033567 | DNA replication, Okazaki fragment processing | The DNA metabolic process, occurring during lagging strand synthesis, by which RNA primers are removed from Okazaki fragments, the resulting gaps filled by DNA polymerization, and the ends ligated to form a continuous strand. |
23 Relations
Relationship |
Parent Term . Identifier |
Child Term . Identifier |
---|---|---|
part of | GO:0006273 | GO:0033567 |
is_a | GO:0006259 | GO:0033567 |
is_a | GO:0090304 | GO:0033567 |
is_a | GO:0008150 | GO:0033567 |
part of | GO:0043170 | GO:0033567 |
is_a | GO:0044238 | GO:0033567 |
part of | GO:0006139 | GO:0033567 |
part of | GO:0044238 | GO:0033567 |
is_a | GO:0008152 | GO:0033567 |
part of | GO:0006259 | GO:0033567 |
part of | GO:0009987 | GO:0033567 |
is_a | GO:0043170 | GO:0033567 |
part of | GO:0006271 | GO:0033567 |
part of | GO:0006260 | GO:0033567 |
part of | GO:0008152 | GO:0033567 |
part of | GO:0090304 | GO:0033567 |
part of | GO:0008150 | GO:0033567 |
part of | GO:0022616 | GO:0033567 |
is_a | GO:0006139 | GO:0033567 |
part of | GO:0006261 | GO:0033567 |
is_a | GO:0009987 | GO:0033567 |
is_a | GO:0033567 | GO:1903461 |
is_a | GO:0033567 | GO:1903461 |