51 Parents
| Identifier | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GO:0009987 | cellular process | Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, but not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
| GO:0008150 | biological_process | A biological process is the execution of a genetically-encoded biological module or program. It consists of all the steps required to achieve the specific biological objective of the module. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence. |
| GO:0003674 | molecular_function | A molecular process that can be carried out by the action of a single macromolecular machine, usually via direct physical interactions with other molecular entities. Function in this sense denotes an action, or activity, that a gene product (or a complex) performs. |
| GO:0003824 | catalytic activity | Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic. |
| GO:0016740 | transferase activity | Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2. |
| GO:0008152 | metabolic process | A cellular process consisting of the biochemical pathways by which a living organism transforms chemical substances. This includes including anabolism (biosynthetic process) and catabolism (catabolic process). Metabolic processes includes the transformation of small molecules, as well macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, protein synthesis and degradation. |
| GO:0016787 | hydrolase activity | Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. |
| GO:0016788 | hydrolase activity, acting on ester bonds | Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any ester bond. |
| GO:0009058 | biosynthetic process | A cellular process consisting of the biochemical pathways by which a living organism synthesizes chemical substances. This typically represents the energy-requiring part of metabolism in which simpler substances are transformed into more complex ones. |
| GO:0032787 | monocarboxylic acid metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving monocarboxylic acids, any organic acid containing one carboxyl (COOH) group or anion (COO-). |
| GO:0019752 | carboxylic acid metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving carboxylic acids, any organic acid containing one or more carboxyl (COOH) groups or anions (COO-). |
| GO:0043436 | oxoacid metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving any oxoacid; an oxoacid is a compound which contains oxygen, at least one other element, and at least one hydrogen bound to oxygen, and which produces a conjugate base by loss of positive hydrogen ion(s) (hydrons). |
| GO:0006082 | organic acid metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving organic acids, any acidic compound containing carbon in covalent linkage. |
| GO:0044281 | small molecule metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving small molecules, any low molecular weight, monomeric, non-encoded molecule. |
| GO:0016746 | acyltransferase activity | Catalysis of the transfer of an acyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor). |
| GO:0016491 | oxidoreductase activity | Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced. |
| GO:0016616 | oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor | Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which a CH-OH group acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and reduces NAD+ or NADP. |
| GO:0016614 | oxidoreductase activity, acting on CH-OH group of donors | Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which a CH-OH group act as a hydrogen or electron donor and reduces a hydrogen or electron acceptor. |
| GO:0016741 | transferase activity, transferring one-carbon groups | Catalysis of the transfer of a one-carbon group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor). |
| GO:0008168 | methyltransferase activity | Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule. |
| GO:0016705 | oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen | Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which hydrogen or electrons are transferred from each of two donors, and molecular oxygen is reduced or incorporated into a donor. |
| GO:0016717 | oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with oxidation of a pair of donors resulting in the reduction of molecular oxygen to two molecules of water | Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which hydrogen or electrons are transferred from each of two donors, and molecular oxygen is reduced to two molecules of water. |
| GO:0004497 | monooxygenase activity | Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water. |
| GO:0016829 | lyase activity | Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring. |
| GO:0019748 | secondary metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in many of the chemical changes of compounds that are not necessarily required for growth and maintenance of cells, and are often unique to a taxon. In multicellular organisms secondary metabolism is generally carried out in specific cell types, and may be useful for the organism as a whole. In unicellular organisms, secondary metabolism is often used for the production of antibiotics or for the utilization and acquisition of unusual nutrients. |
| GO:0044550 | secondary metabolite biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of secondary metabolites, the compounds that are not necessarily required for growth and maintenance of cells, and are often unique to a taxon. |
| GO:0016747 | acyltransferase activity, transferring groups other than amino-acyl groups | Catalysis of the transfer of an acyl group, other than amino-acyl, from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor). |
| GO:0016835 | carbon-oxygen lyase activity | Catalysis of the breakage of a carbon-oxygen bond. |
| GO:0008171 | O-methyltransferase activity | Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to the oxygen atom of an acceptor molecule. |
| GO:0016408 | C-acyltransferase activity | Catalysis of the transfer of an acyl group to a carbon atom on the acceptor molecule. |
60 Relations
| Relationship |
Parent Term . Identifier |
Child Term . Identifier |
|---|---|---|
| has part | GO:0140398 | GO:0045122 |
| has part | GO:0042469 | GO:0045122 |
| has part | GO:0047145 | GO:0045122 |
| has part | GO:0047146 | GO:0045122 |
| has part | GO:0102973 | GO:0045122 |
| is_a | GO:0046222 | GO:0045122 |
| has part | GO:0140397 | GO:0045122 |
| has part | GO:0004321 | GO:0045122 |
| has part | GO:0140396 | GO:0045122 |
| has part | GO:0140393 | GO:0045122 |
| has part | GO:0046572 | GO:0045122 |
| is_a | GO:0006083 | GO:0045122 |
| has part | GO:0140395 | GO:0045122 |
| has part | GO:0140399 | GO:0045122 |
| is_a | GO:0043386 | GO:0045122 |
| is_a | GO:0044550 | GO:0045122 |
| is_a | GO:0043385 | GO:0045122 |
| has part | GO:0003824 | GO:0045122 |
| has part | GO:0045703 | GO:0045122 |
| is_a | GO:0019752 | GO:0045122 |
| has part | GO:0004497 | GO:0045122 |
| is_a | GO:0032787 | GO:0045122 |
| has part | GO:0008168 | GO:0045122 |
| has part | GO:0016829 | GO:0045122 |
| has part | GO:0016747 | GO:0045122 |
| has part | GO:0016746 | GO:0045122 |
| is_a | GO:0008150 | GO:0045122 |
| has part | GO:0016408 | GO:0045122 |
| has part | GO:0016705 | GO:0045122 |
| is_a | GO:0008152 | GO:0045122 |
