32 Parents
| Identifier | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GO:0006996 | organelle organization | A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of an organelle within a cell. An organelle is an organized structure of distinctive morphology and function. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0009987 | cellular process | Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, but not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
| GO:0008150 | biological_process | A biological process is the execution of a genetically-encoded biological module or program. It consists of all the steps required to achieve the specific biological objective of the module. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence. |
| GO:0071840 | cellular component organization or biogenesis | A process that results in the biosynthesis of constituent macromolecules, assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a cellular component. |
| GO:0016043 | cellular component organization | A process that results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a cellular component. |
| GO:0044238 | primary metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving those compounds which are formed as a part of the normal anabolic and catabolic processes. These processes take place in most, if not all, cells of the organism. |
| GO:0008152 | metabolic process | A cellular process consisting of the biochemical pathways by which a living organism transforms chemical substances. This includes including anabolism (biosynthetic process) and catabolism (catabolic process). Metabolic processes includes the transformation of small molecules, as well macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, protein synthesis and degradation. |
| GO:0043170 | macromolecule metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving macromolecules, any molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass. |
| GO:0009058 | biosynthetic process | A cellular process consisting of the biochemical pathways by which a living organism synthesizes chemical substances. This typically represents the energy-requiring part of metabolism in which simpler substances are transformed into more complex ones. |
| GO:0009056 | catabolic process | A cellular process consisting of the biochemical pathways by which a living organism breaks down substances. This includes the breakdown of carbon compounds with the liberation of energy for use by the cell or organism. |
| GO:0019538 | protein metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving a protein. Includes protein modification. |
| GO:0009059 | macromolecule biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a macromolecule, any molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass. |
| GO:0010467 | gene expression | The process in which a gene's sequence is converted into a mature gene product (protein or RNA). This includes the production of an RNA transcript and its processing, as well as translation and maturation for protein-coding genes. |
| GO:0009057 | macromolecule catabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a macromolecule, any molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass. |
| GO:0022411 | cellular component disassembly | A cellular process that results in the breakdown of a cellular component. |
| GO:0006412 | translation | The cellular metabolic process in which a protein is formed, using the sequence of a mature mRNA or circRNA molecule to specify the sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain. Translation is mediated by the ribosome, and begins with the formation of a ternary complex between aminoacylated initiator methionine tRNA, GTP, and initiation factor 2, which subsequently associates with the small subunit of the ribosome and an mRNA or circRNA. Translation ends with the release of a polypeptide chain from the ribosome. |
| GO:0006414 | translational elongation | The successive addition of amino acid residues to a nascent polypeptide chain during protein biosynthesis. |
| GO:0002181 | cytoplasmic translation | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a protein in the cytoplasm. This is a ribosome-mediated process in which the information in messenger RNA (mRNA) is used to specify the sequence of amino acids in the protein. |
| GO:0006508 | proteolysis | The hydrolysis of proteins into smaller polypeptides and/or amino acids by cleavage of their peptide bonds. |
| GO:0051603 | proteolysis involved in protein catabolic process | The hydrolysis of a peptide bond or bonds within a protein as part of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein by individual cells. |
| GO:0030163 | protein catabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein by the destruction of the native, active configuration, with or without the hydrolysis of peptide bonds. |
| GO:0002182 | cytoplasmic translational elongation | The successive addition of amino acid residues to a nascent polypeptide chain during protein biosynthesis in the cytoplasm. |
| GO:0006511 | ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein or peptide by hydrolysis of its peptide bonds, initiated by the covalent attachment of a ubiquitin group, or multiple ubiquitin groups, to the protein. |
| GO:0019941 | modification-dependent protein catabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein or peptide by hydrolysis of its peptide bonds, initiated by the covalent modification of the target protein. |
| GO:0043632 | modification-dependent macromolecule catabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a macromolecule, initiated by covalent modification of the target molecule. |
| GO:1903008 | organelle disassembly | The disaggregation of an organelle into its constituent components. |
| GO:0010498 | proteasomal protein catabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein or peptide by hydrolysis of its peptide bonds that is mediated by the proteasome. |
| GO:0043161 | proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein or peptide by hydrolysis of its peptide bonds, initiated by the covalent attachment of ubiquitin, and mediated by the proteasome. |
| GO:0032790 | ribosome disassembly | The disaggregation of a ribosome into its constituent components; includes the dissociation of ribosomal subunits. |
| GO:0072344 | rescue of stalled ribosome | A process of translational elongation that takes place when a ribosome has stalled during translation, and results in freeing the ribosome from the stalled translation complex. |
38 Relations
| Relationship |
Parent Term . Identifier |
Child Term . Identifier |
|---|---|---|
| part of | GO:0072344 | GO:0140708 |
| is_a | GO:0002182 | GO:0140708 |
| part of | GO:1990116 | GO:0140708 |
| part of | GO:0002181 | GO:0140708 |
| part of | GO:0010467 | GO:0140708 |
| part of | GO:0009059 | GO:0140708 |
| part of | GO:1903008 | GO:0140708 |
| part of | GO:0032790 | GO:0140708 |
| part of | GO:0009056 | GO:0140708 |
| part of | GO:0009058 | GO:0140708 |
| is_a | GO:0043170 | GO:0140708 |
| part of | GO:0009057 | GO:0140708 |
| part of | GO:0019538 | GO:0140708 |
| part of | GO:0043170 | GO:0140708 |
| part of | GO:0016043 | GO:0140708 |
| part of | GO:0022411 | GO:0140708 |
| part of | GO:0006508 | GO:0140708 |
| is_a | GO:0009987 | GO:0140708 |
| part of | GO:0043632 | GO:0140708 |
| part of | GO:0071840 | GO:0140708 |
| is_a | GO:0006414 | GO:0140708 |
| is_a | GO:0008150 | GO:0140708 |
| is_a | GO:0008152 | GO:0140708 |
| part of | GO:0030163 | GO:0140708 |
| part of | GO:0010498 | GO:0140708 |
| part of | GO:0008150 | GO:0140708 |
| part of | GO:0008152 | GO:0140708 |
| part of | GO:0043161 | GO:0140708 |
| is_a | GO:0009059 | GO:0140708 |
| is_a | GO:0009058 | GO:0140708 |
