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GO:0009987
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cellular process
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Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, but not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
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GO:0008150
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biological_process
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A biological process is the execution of a genetically-encoded biological module or program. It consists of all the steps required to achieve the specific biological objective of the module. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence. |
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GO:0071840
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cellular component organization or biogenesis
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A process that results in the biosynthesis of constituent macromolecules, assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a cellular component. |
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GO:0016043
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cellular component organization
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A process that results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a cellular component. |
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GO:0065007
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biological regulation
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Any process that modulates a measurable attribute of any biological process, quality or function. |
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GO:0050794
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regulation of cellular process
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Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a cellular process, any of those that are carried out at the cellular level, but are not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
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GO:0050789
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regulation of biological process
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Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a biological process. Biological processes are regulated by many means; examples include the control of gene expression, protein modification or interaction with a protein or substrate molecule. |
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GO:0048519
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negative regulation of biological process
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Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of a biological process. Biological processes are regulated by many means; examples include the control of gene expression, protein modification or interaction with a protein or substrate molecule. |
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GO:0048523
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negative regulation of cellular process
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Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of a cellular process, any of those that are carried out at the cellular level, but are not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
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GO:0061024
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membrane organization
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A process which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a membrane. A membrane is a double layer of lipid molecules that encloses all cells, and, in eukaryotes, many organelles; may be a single or double lipid bilayer; also includes associated proteins. |
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GO:0061025
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membrane fusion
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The membrane organization process that joins two lipid bilayers to form a single membrane. |
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GO:0051128
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regulation of cellular component organization
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Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a process involved in the formation, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of cell structures, including the plasma membrane and any external encapsulating structures such as the cell wall and cell envelope. |
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GO:0051129
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negative regulation of cellular component organization
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Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of a process involved in the formation, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of cell structures, including the plasma membrane and any external encapsulating structures such as the cell wall and cell envelope. |
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GO:0044419
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biological process involved in interspecies interaction between organisms
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Any process evolved to enable an interaction with an organism of a different species. |
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GO:0046718
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symbiont entry into host cell
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The process by which a symbiont breaches the plasma membrane or cell envelope and enters the host cell. The process ends when the symbiont or its genome is released into the host cell. |
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GO:0051701
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biological process involved in interaction with host
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An interaction between two organisms living together in more or less intimate association. The term host is used for the larger (macro) of the two members of a symbiosis; the various forms of symbiosis include parasitism, commensalism and mutualism. |
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GO:0044403
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biological process involved in symbiotic interaction
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A process carried out by gene products in an organism that enable the organism to engage in a symbiotic relationship, a more or less intimate association, with another organism. The various forms of symbiosis include parasitism, in which the association is disadvantageous or destructive to one of the organisms; mutualism, in which the association is advantageous, or often necessary to one or both and not harmful to either; and commensalism, in which one member of the association benefits while the other is not affected. However, mutualism, parasitism, and commensalism are often not discrete categories of interactions and should rather be perceived as a continuum of interaction ranging from parasitism to mutualism. In fact, the direction of a symbiotic interaction can change during the lifetime of the symbionts due to developmental changes as well as changes in the biotic/abiotic environment in which the interaction occurs. Microscopic symbionts are often referred to as endosymbionts. |
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GO:0019058
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viral life cycle
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A set of processes which all viruses follow to ensure survival; includes attachment and entry of the virus particle, decoding of genome information, translation of viral mRNA by host ribosomes, genome replication, and assembly and release of viral particles containing the genome. |
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GO:0016032
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viral process
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A multi-organism process in which a virus is a participant. The other participant is the host. Includes infection of a host cell, replication of the viral genome, and assembly of progeny virus particles. In some cases the viral genetic material may integrate into the host genome and only subsequently, under particular circumstances, 'complete' its life cycle. |
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GO:0044409
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symbiont entry into host
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Entry of a symbiont into the body, tissues, or cells of a host organism as part of the symbiont life cycle. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction. |
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GO:0050792
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regulation of viral process
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Any process that modulates the rate or extent of the viral life cycle, the set of processes by which a virus reproduces and spreads among hosts. |
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GO:0039663
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membrane fusion involved in viral entry into host cell
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Merging of the virion membrane and a host membrane (host plasma membrane or host organelle membrane) that is involved in the uptake of a virus into a host cell. |
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GO:0019064
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fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane
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Fusion of a viral membrane with the host cell membrane during viral entry. Results in release of the virion contents into the cytoplasm. |
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GO:0048525
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negative regulation of viral process
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Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of a multi-organism process in which a virus is a participant. |
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GO:0043903
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regulation of biological process involved in symbiotic interaction
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Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of symbiosis, an interaction between two organisms living together in more or less intimate association. |
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GO:1903900
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regulation of viral life cycle
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Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of viral life cycle. |
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GO:0046596
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regulation of viral entry into host cell
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Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the viral entry into the host cell. |
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GO:0052372
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modulation by symbiont of entry into host
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Any process in which an organism modulates the frequency, rate or extent to which it enters into the host organism, where the two organisms are in a symbiotic interaction. |
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GO:1903913
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regulation of fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane
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Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane. |
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GO:1903914
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negative regulation of fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane
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Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane. |
