WormMine

WS295

Intermine data mining platform for C. elegans and related nematodes

Gene :

WormBase Gene ID  ? WBGene00020753 Gene Name  T24A6.16
Sequence Name  ? T24A6.16 Organism  Caenorhabditis elegans
Automated Description  Predicted to enable chondroitin 4-sulfotransferase activity. Predicted to be involved in chondroitin sulfate biosynthetic process and positive regulation of response to oxidative stress. Predicted to be located in membrane. Biotype  SO:0001217
Genetic Position  Length (nt)  ? 1465
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1 Organism

Name Taxon Id
Caenorhabditis elegans 6239

1 Synonyms

Value
WBGene00020753

Genomics

2 Transcripts

WormMine ID Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location
Transcript:T24A6.16a.1 T24A6.16a.1 935   V: 3561460-3562924
Transcript:T24A6.16b.1 T24A6.16b.1 315   V: 3561460-3561822
 

Other

2 CDSs

WormMine ID Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location
CDS:T24A6.16a T24A6.16a 930   V: 3561460-3561662
CDS:T24A6.16b T24A6.16b 315   V: 3561460-3561662

2 RNAi Result

WormBase ID
WBRNAi00046819
WBRNAi00019123

29 Allele

Public Name
gk963301
gk963591
gk963553
gk964259
gk964351
gk963850
gk963027
gk962689
gk962688
WBVar02124044
WBVar02123282
WBVar02121470
WBVar01587021
WBVar01587020
WBVar01587022
gk962575
WBVar02123696
WBVar02121255
WBVar00583893
WBVar01841064
gk385868
gk383731
gk515543
gk739651
otn7709
otn7710
WBVar01703086
gk231033
WBVar01807699

1 Chromosome

WormBase ID Organism Length (nt)
V Caenorhabditis elegans 20924180  

1 Chromosome Location


Feature . Primary Identifier
Start End Strand
WBGene00020753 3561460 3562924 -1

3 Data Sets

Name URL
WormBaseAcedbConverter  
GO Annotation data set  
C. elegans genomic annotations (GFF3 Gene)  

1 Downstream Intergenic Region

WormBase ID Name Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location Organism
intergenic_region_chrV_3560509..3561459   951 V: 3560509-3561459 Caenorhabditis elegans

34 Expression Clusters

Regulated By Treatment Description Algorithm Primary Identifier
  Transcripts of coding genes that showed significantly decreased expression in muscle. DESeq2 (version 1.24.0). Transcripts with a false-discovery rate adjusted p-value less than 0.05 were considered significantly differentially expressed. WBPaper00062325:muscle_depleted_coding-RNA
Bacteria: E.faecalis strain OG1RF Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression after infection by E. faecalis OG1RF. Ballgown was used to calculate differential expression of genes using FPKM data and to generate tables with fold change and P values. Genes were shortlisted with a cutoff of 2-fold change and P values of less than 0.05. WBPaper00059754:E.faecalis_OG1RF_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in ogt-1(ok1474) neuronal cells isolated by FACs comparing to in FACs isolated neuronal cells from wild type. DESeq2, fold change > 2, FDR < 0.05. WBPaper00066485:ogt-1(ok1474)_upregulated_neuron
  Genes that were downregulated in lin-15B(n744). For each gene in each microarray hybridization experiment, the ratio of RNA levels from the two samples was transformed into a log2 value and the mean log2 ratio was calculated. The log2 ratios were normalized by print-tip Loess normalization (Dudoit and Yang, 2002). All genes with a false discovery rate of <= 5% (q <= 0.05) (Storey and Tibshirani, 2003) and a mean fold-change ratio of >= 1.5 were selected for further analysis. WBPaper00038168:lin-15B(n744)_downregulated
  Genes with expression level regulated by genotype (N2 vs CB4856) and age at L3 larva and Late reproduction stage (96 hours at 24 centigrade). For model 2, authors used 100 permutations to estimate the FDR threshold. Per permutation, genotypes and ages were independently randomly distributed, keeping the among-gene structure intact. Then for each spot (23,232) on the array, model 2 was tested. The obtained P-values were used to estimate a threshold for each of the explanatory factors. Authors also used a genome-wide threshold of -log10 P-value = 2, which resembles an FDR of 0.072 and 0.060 for marker and the interaction age-marker for the developing worms and FDR of 0.050 and 0.065 for marker and age-marker for the aging worms. For the physiological age effect, authors used a log10 P-value = 8 in developing worms (0.012 FDR) and -log10 P-value = 6 (0.032 FDR). WBPaper00040858:eQTL_age_regulated_developing
  Genes with expression level regulated by genotype (N2 vs CB4856) at L3 larva and Late reproduction stage (96 hours at 24 centigrade). For model 2, authors used 100 permutations to estimate the FDR threshold. Per permutation, genotypes and ages were independently randomly distributed, keeping the among-gene structure intact. Then for each spot (23,232) on the array, model 2 was tested. The obtained P-values were used to estimate a threshold for each of the explanatory factors. Authors also used a genome-wide threshold of -log10 P-value = 2, which resembles an FDR of 0.072 and 0.060 for marker and the interaction age-marker for the developing worms and FDR of 0.050 and 0.065 for marker and age-marker for the aging worms. For the physiological age effect, authors used a log10 P-value = 8 in developing worms (0.012 FDR) and -log10 P-value = 6 (0.032 FDR). WBPaper00040858:eQTL_regulated_developing
  Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in eat-2(ad1116) comparing to in N2 at 3-days post L4 adult hermaphrodite animals. DESeq2(v1.14.1), fold change > 2, p-value < 0.05 WBPaper00055354:eat-2(ad1116)_downregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression after animals were treated with 100uM Rapamycin and 250uM Allantoin from day 1 to day 3 adult hermaphradite. DESeq2(v1.14.1), fold change > 2, p-value < 0.05 WBPaper00055354:Rapamycin-Allantoin_downregulated
20C vs 25C Transcripts that showed differential expression in 20C vs 25C in mir-34(OverExpression) animals at adult stage. N.A. WBPaper00050488:20C_vs_25C_regulated_mir-34(OverExpression)_adult
  Transcripts down regulated in hpl-2(tm1489) embryo comparing to N2 in tiling array analysis. Oligos from the tiling array were mapped to chromosome coordinates of the exons from Wormbase WS180. Any oligo that mapped to a gene on both the Watson and Crick strands was excluded. The remaining oligos were then grouped together (perfect match and mismatch) into probe sets and written out into an Affymetrix CDF file. The CDF file was converted into an R-package and loaded into R. The expression values were calculated using the justRMA function from Bioconductor. This used a Benjamini and Hochberg false discovery rate correction. WBPaper00040560:hpl-2_embryo_downregulated
20C vs 25C Transcripts that showed differential expression in 20C vs 25C in mir-34(gk437) animals at adult stage. N.A. WBPaper00050488:20C_vs_25C_regulated_mir-34(gk437)_adult
20C vs 25C Transcripts that showed differential expression in 20C vs 25C in N2 animals at adult stage. N.A. WBPaper00050488:20C_vs_25C_regulated_N2_adult
  Genes with expression level regulated by genotype (N2 vs CB4856) at L3 larva stage Authors permuted transcript values and used a genome-wide threshold of log10 P-value = 2, which resembles a false discovery rate (FDR) of 0.0129. WBPaper00040858:eQTL_regulated_juvenile
  Significantly downregulated genes from cyc-1(RNAi) microarrays using SAM algorithm with an FDR < 0.1 from adult-only chips. SAM algorithm with an FDR < 0.1. WBPaper00033065:cyc-1(RNAi)_downregulated
  Genes with differential expression under 1.0mg/l Diazinon treatment at 16 centigrade. To identify the differentially expressed genes in each treatment authors used linear models per toxicant and temperature (gene expression = Toxicant (effect) + error). The lm function in R stats package was used to implement the linear models analysis with recommended default options. For threshold determination authors used a permutation approach. For each of the 23,232 permutations used authors randomly picked a transcript (array spot), which could only be picked once. Authors combined all the expression values of this transcript and randomly distributed them over the replicates and used them in the linear model. In this way authors obtained a threshold for each of the toxicants. Authors used a -log10 p-value 2 as common threshold for the analysis, which resembles to the following FDR per toxicant: 0.0155 for CPF at 24 centigrade, 0.0148 for DZN at 24 centigrade, 0.0168 for CPF+DZN at 24 centigrade, 0.0142 for CPF at 16 centigrade, 0.0151 for DZN at 16 centigrade, and 0.0148 for CPF+DZN, at 16 centigrade. WBPaper00037113:Diazinon_16C_regulated
  Expression Pattern Group B, enriched for genes involved in embryonic development. These patterns have in common that they all have genes of which the expression goes up after the juvenile stage. The expression of the genes in these patterns remains high or even goes up after reproduction. The significance (P 0.0001) of the relative age (time) was used to determine if a gene was differentially expressed between the three age (time) groups. The effect of this factor explaining gene expression differences was used to determine if the expression went up or down during the two age/time periods (t1 - t2 and t2 -t3). Authors used a permutation approach to determine the thresholds for the different mapping strategies. For each of the used models for eQTL mapping, authors used 23,000 permutations. For each permutation, authors randomly picked a spot; each spot could only be picked once. The gene expression and relative lifespan values were than randomly distributed over the RILs (and time points) and used for mapping. In this way, authors obtained a threshold for each of the explaining factors. For the single time points, authors used a FDR of 0.01 to adjust for multiple testing. The genome-wide threshold for this FDR is -log10 P = 3.8 for each of the three time points. For the combined models (t1 to t2 and t2 to t3), authors used a genome-wide threshold of -log10 P = 4, which resembles an FDR of 0.006, 0.001, and 0.006 for marker, age, and the interaction between marker and age, respectively. To determine the threshold for the single gene examples, authors used 1000 permutations as in the genome-wide threshold. The difference is that they use the gene under study in all of the permutations. The P-values for the gene specific thresholds were determined at FDR = 0.05. WBPaper00036286:Pattern_B
  Down-regulated genes (fold change > 1.5) in two CoQ-deficient clk-1 mutant strains (e2519, qm30) compared to wild types N2. Fold-changes of intensities were calculated from the arithmetic mean of gene expression values between experimental and corresponding control group. Fold change >= 1.5 was used as cut-off. WBPaper00045774:clk-1_downregulated
Drug treatment: Rhine sediment Genes with significantly changing transcripts in C. elegans exposed to the Rhine (R) sediment. [ANOVA, p < 0.05 without multiple sample correction, fold-change to reference sediment Danube (D) > 1.4 (up-regulated) or < 0.7 (down-regulated)]. WBPaper00033070:Rhine_downregulated
moderate static magnetic field Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression after exposure to moderate static magnetic field. N.A. WBPaper00064509:static-magnetic-field_downregulated
  Expression Pattern Group E, enriched for genes involved in dephosphorylation. The significance (P 0.0001) of the relative age (time) was used to determine if a gene was differentially expressed between the three age (time) groups. The effect of this factor explaining gene expression differences was used to determine if the expression went up or down during the two age/time periods (t1 - t2 and t2 -t3). Authors used a permutation approach to determine the thresholds for the different mapping strategies. For each of the used models for eQTL mapping, authors used 23,000 permutations. For each permutation, authors randomly picked a spot; each spot could only be picked once. The gene expression and relative lifespan values were than randomly distributed over the RILs (and time points) and used for mapping. In this way, authors obtained a threshold for each of the explaining factors. For the single time points, authors used a FDR of 0.01 to adjust for multiple testing. The genome-wide threshold for this FDR is -log10 P = 3.8 for each of the three time points. For the combined models (t1 to t2 and t2 to t3), authors used a genome-wide threshold of -log10 P = 4, which resembles an FDR of 0.006, 0.001, and 0.006 for marker, age, and the interaction between marker and age, respectively. To determine the threshold for the single gene examples, authors used 1000 permutations as in the genome-wide threshold. The difference is that they use the gene under study in all of the permutations. The P-values for the gene specific thresholds were determined at FDR = 0.05. WBPaper00036286:Pattern_E
  Genes in the bottom 10% of expression level across the triplicate L3 samples. To generate the top10 and bottom10 gene sets, authors ranked all genes by mean expression array signal intensity across the three replicates, then took the top and bottom deciles (1,841 genes each) to represent genes with high and low expression. To generate the top10 and bottom10 gene sets, authors ranked all genes by mean expression array signal intensity across the three replicates, then took the top and bottom deciles (1,841 genes each) to represent genes with high and low expression. WBPaper00032528:L3_depleted
  Genes up-regulated after 24 hour exposure to colistin. Gene lists were created using a cutoff P-value of < 0.05, 2-fold change. WBPaper00045673:colistin_upregulated
  Genes that showed significantly decreased expression level in rsr-2(RNAi) animals comparing to in gfp(RNAi) control. Fold change > 1.2 or < 0.8. WBPaper00042477:rsr-2(RNAi)_downregulated_TilingArray
  Genes that showed decreased expression after exposure to 7.5uM CH3HgCl for 24 hours. Rosetta Resolver was used to identify differentially expressed genes using an error-weighted, 1-way ANOVA with a Bonferroni correction. A 2-fold change in expression, relative to untreated controls, and a p-value < 0.01 was required for a gene to qualify as significantly, differentially expressed. WBPaper00044316:CH3HgCl_7.5uM_downregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in daf-2(e1370) comparing to in N2. Student's t-test, fold change > 2, p-value < 0.05. WBPaper00055386:daf-2(e1370)_downregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in natural variant RC301(that showed resistance towards bacteria infection) vs. natural variant DA650, after 4 hour of infection by P. aeruginosa PA14. Fold change > 2, p-value < 0.05. WBPaper00050712:RC301_vs_DA650_4h-PA_upregulated
  Expression Pattern Group H, enriched for genes involved in embryonic development. These patterns have in common that they all have genes of which the expression goes up after the juvenile stage. The expression of the genes in these patterns remains high or even goes up after reproduction. The significance (P 0.0001) of the relative age (time) was used to determine if a gene was differentially expressed between the three age (time) groups. The effect of this factor explaining gene expression differences was used to determine if the expression went up or down during the two age/time periods (t1 - t2 and t2 -t3). Authors used a permutation approach to determine the thresholds for the different mapping strategies. For each of the used models for eQTL mapping, authors used 23,000 permutations. For each permutation, authors randomly picked a spot; each spot could only be picked once. The gene expression and relative lifespan values were than randomly distributed over the RILs (and time points) and used for mapping. In this way, authors obtained a threshold for each of the explaining factors. For the single time points, authors used a FDR of 0.01 to adjust for multiple testing. The genome-wide threshold for this FDR is -log10 P = 3.8 for each of the three time points. For the combined models (t1 to t2 and t2 to t3), authors used a genome-wide threshold of -log10 P = 4, which resembles an FDR of 0.006, 0.001, and 0.006 for marker, age, and the interaction between marker and age, respectively. To determine the threshold for the single gene examples, authors used 1000 permutations as in the genome-wide threshold. The difference is that they use the gene under study in all of the permutations. The P-values for the gene specific thresholds were determined at FDR = 0.05. WBPaper00036286:Pattern_H
  Genome-wide analysis of developmental and sex-regulated gene expression profile. self-organizing map cgc4489_group_15
  Genes that showed significantly increased expression after exposure to 1mg/L MWCNTs from L1 larva to young adult. Transcripts with false discovery rate-corrected p-values < 0.05 and fold change > 2 were defined as differentially expressed. WBPaper00049377:MWCNT_upregulated
Bacteria infection: Bacillus thuringiensis B-18247 Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression after 8 hour of exposure of C.elegans strain MY15 to pathogenic B. thuringiensis B-18247. Differential gene expression was assessed with a mixed regression model, including pathogen as a fixed and array as a random factor using the restricted maximum likelihood (REML) approach. The pathogen effect was evaluated with an F3-test using a pooled estimator of the error-variance and comparison of the tabulated p-values with the F distribution rather than a permutation analysis, which was unsuitable for this study because of low sample size (maximum of four replicates). To correct for multiple testing authors adjusted the significance level with the help of the false discovery rate (FDR). WBPaper00040209:B.thuringiensis_downregulated_MY15

3 Expression Patterns

Remark Reporter Gene Primary Identifier Pattern Subcellular Localization
    Expr2024650 Single cell embryonic expression. Only cell types with an expression fraction of greater 0.2 of the maximum expressed fraction are labeled (Full data can be downloaded from http://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/packer2019/). The colors represent the broad cell class to which the cell type has been assigned. The size of the point is proportional to the log2 of the numbers of cells in the dataset of that cell type. Interactive visualizations are available as a web app (https://cello.shinyapps.io/celegans/) and can also be installed as an R package (https://github.com/qinzhu/VisCello.celegans).  
    Expr1157548 Developmental gene expression time-course. Raw data can be downloaded from ftp://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/hashimshony2015  
    Expr2006430 Single cell embryonic expression. Only cell types with an expression fraction of greater 0.2 of the maximum expressed fraction are labeled (Full data can be downloaded from http://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/packer2019/). The colors represent the broad cell class to which the cell type has been assigned. The size of the point is proportional to the log2 of the numbers of cells in the dataset of that cell type. Interactive visualizations are available as a web app (https://cello.shinyapps.io/celegans/) and can also be installed as an R package (https://github.com/qinzhu/VisCello.celegans).  

5 GO Annotation

Annotation Extension Qualifier
  enables
  enables
  involved_in
  involved_in
  located_in

0 Homologues

1 Locations


Feature . Primary Identifier
Start End Strand
WBGene00020753 3561460 3562924 -1

5 Ontology Annotations

Annotation Extension Qualifier
  enables
  enables
  involved_in
  involved_in
  located_in

0 Regulates Expr Cluster

1 Sequence

Length
1465

1 Sequence Ontology Term

Identifier Name Description
gene  

0 Strains

1 Upstream Intergenic Region

WormBase ID Name Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location Organism
intergenic_region_chrV_3562925..3564239   1315 V: 3562925-3564239 Caenorhabditis elegans