WormMine: Gene WBGene00194707

• WormBase Gene ID: WBGene00194707
• Gene Name: C53A5.17
• Sequence Name: C53A5.17
• Organism: Caenorhabditis elegans
• Automated Description: Predicted to enable tRNA methyltransferase activity. Predicted to be involved in mitochondrial tRNA methylation and tRNA N1-guanine methylation. Predicted to be located in mitochondrial matrix. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 26. Is an ortholog of human TRMT5 (tRNA methyltransferase 5).
• Biotype: SO:0001217
• Genetic Position: :±
• Length (nt): 1730

1 Organism

• Name: Caenorhabditis elegans
• Taxon Id: 6239

1 Synonyms

• Value: WBGene00194707

Genomics

1 Transcripts

WormMine ID	Sequence Name	Length (nt)	Chromosome Location
Transcript:C53A5.17.1	C53A5.17.1	1622	V: 14519371-14521100

Other

1 CDSs

WormMine ID	Sequence Name	Length (nt)	Chromosome Location
CDS:C53A5.17	C53A5.17	1425	V: 14519553-14519813

1 RNAi Result

• WBRNAi00043060

23 Allele

• gk963271
• gk962657
• gk963706
• gk962658
• gk963301
• gk964458
• gk964459
• gk963796
• gk954095
• gk835981
• gk784917
• gk554365
• gk876960
• gk531852
• gk806705
• WBVar01775355
• gk735497
• WBVar01775356
• gk692605
• gk320915
• WBVar01775354
• WBVar01775357
• gk253852

1 Chromosome

• WormBase ID: V
• Organism: Caenorhabditis elegans
• Length (nt): 20924180

1 Chromosome Location

• Feature . Primary Identifier: WBGene00194707
• Start: 14519371
• End: 14521100
• Strand: -1

4 Data Sets

• WormBaseAcedbConverter
• GO Annotation data set
• C. elegans genomic annotations (GFF3 Gene)
• Panther orthologue and paralogue predictions

1 Downstream Intergenic Region

• WormBase ID: intergenic_region_chrV_14519369..14519370
• Length (nt): 2
• Chromosome Location: V: 14519369-14519370
• Organism: Caenorhabditis elegans

42 Expression Clusters

Regulated By Treatment	Description	Algorithm	Primary Identifier
	Transcripts expressed in neuronal cells, by analyzingfluorescence-activated cell sorted (FACS) neurons.	DESeq. False discovry rate (FDR) < 0.1.	WBPaper00048988:neuron_expressed
	Transcripts expressed in intestine, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Pges-1-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging.	Cufflinks FPKM value >=1.	WBPaper00050990:intestine_expressed
	Transcripts that showed significantly altered expression after 24 hour exposure to stavudine (d4T) starting at L1 lava stage.	DESeq	WBPaper00053302:stavudine_24h_regulated
	Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in oocyte germline cells comparing to in mitosis germline cells.	Log2 Fold change > 2 or <-1, p-value < 0.05.	WBPaper00053599:oocyte_vs_mitosis_upregulated
	Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in xrep-4(lax137).	DESeq2. Genes were selected if their p value < 0.01.	WBPaper00066062:xrep-4(lax137)_upregulated
	Genes with increased RNA expression after 24 hours rotenone treatment	EdgeR provides statistical routines for determining differential expression in digital gene expression data using a model based on the negative binomial distribution. The resulting p-values were adjusted using the Benjamini and Hochbergs approach for controlling the false discovery rate (FDR). Transcripts with an adjusted p-value smaller 0.05 were assigned as differentially expressed.	WBPaper00044426:rotenone_24h_upregulated
Temprature shift to 28C for 24 hours.	Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression after animals were exposed to 28C temperature for 24 hours.	Differentially expressed genes wereidentified using DESeq (v.1.18.0) by normalizing readsbased on the negative binomial distribution method andcomparing each HS timepoint to the 0-h control.	WBPaper00061341:28C_24h_downregulated
Temprature shift to 28C for 48 hours.	Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression after animals were exposed to 28C temperature for 48 hours.	Differentially expressed genes wereidentified using DESeq (v.1.18.0) by normalizing readsbased on the negative binomial distribution method andcomparing each HS timepoint to the 0-h control.	WBPaper00061341:28C_48h_downregulated
	Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in ilc-17.1(syb5296) comparing to in N2 animals at L4 larva stage.	DESeq2, fold change > 2, FDR < 0.05.	WBPaper00066594:ilc-17.1(syb5296)_upregulated
	Transcripts detected in germline isolated from day-1 adult hermaphrodite animals.	All three experiments have CPM >= 1.	WBPaper00067147:germline_expressed
	Genes that were not enriched in either spermatogenic fem-3(q96gf) nor oogenic fog-2(q71) gonads, according to RNAseq analysis.	To identify differentially expressed transcripts, authors used R/Bioconductor package DESeq.	WBPaper00045521:Gender_Neutral
Starvation 48 hours at L1 arrest	Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in starved N2 animals (48 hours at L1 arrest)	Fold change > 2.	WBPaper00064005:starvation_upregulated_N2_mRNA
Bacteria infection: Enterococcus faecalis OG1RF. Exposure for 16 hours.	Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in hpx-2(dg047) after animals were exposed to E. faecalis OG1RF for 16 hours comparing to exposure to E. Coli OP50.	Cuffcompare and Cuffdiff	WBPaper00056090:E.faecalis_downregulated_hpx-2(dg047)
	Transcripts unqiuely expressed in intestine, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Pges-1-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging.	Cufflinks FPKM value >=1.	WBPaper00050990:intestine_enriched
	Transcripts that showed differential expression between 24 and 26 hours post hatching L2d and dauer committed larvae of daf-9(dh, triggered by the dafachronic acid (DA) growth hormone6). Cluster 2 genes' expression gradually increased into dauer.	Benjamini Hochberg corrected q-value < 0.01.	WBPaper00053388:dauer_regulated_Cluster2
	Transcripts enriched in germline by comparing dissected germline tissue with dissected intestine tissue, both injected with empty RNAi vector.	Genes were determined germline-enriched if the lowest expression value (log2(FPKM+1)) observed in the germline empty vector samples was at least 2-fold higher than the highest expression value observed in the intestine empty vector samples.	WBPaper00051039:germline_enriched
	Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in sek-1(km4) animals comparing to in N2 animals under both dietary (DR, OP50 OD = 0.1) and ad libtum (AL, OP50 OD = 3) conditions from 3-day post L4 till 6-day post L4 adult hermaphrodite stage.	Bioconductor package edgeR, p < 0.05.	WBPaper00056443:sek-1(km4)_downregulated
Bacteria infection: Xenorhabdus nematophila	Caenorhabditis elegans Genes with expression levels changed significantly after treatment of Xenorhabdus nematophila.	Differential expression were calculated by empirical eBayes method using eBayes function. P_value <= 0.01 and log2 fold change > 1 were used to call differentially expressed genes in all datasets.	WBPaper00041606:CE_X.nematophila_regulated
	Genes identified as down-regulated at a 5% false discovery rate through RNAseq experiments with three tatn-1(qd182) and three N2 RNA samples.	ANOVA with FDR <= 0.05.	WBPaper00044656:tatn-1(qd182)_downregulated
	Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in jmjd-3.1p::jmjd-3.1 comparing to in N2.	DESeq2 Benjamini-Hochberg adjusted p-value < 0.05.	WBPaper00049545:jmjd-3.1(+)_downregulated
	Genes with expression level regulated by genotype (N2 vs CB4856) at Old adults stage (214 hours at 24 centigrade).	Authors permuted transcript values and used a genome-wide threshold of log10 P-value = 2, which resembles a false discovery rate (FDR) of 0.0136.	WBPaper00040858:eQTL_regulated_old
	Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in animals with germline-specific inx-14(RNAi) comparing to in aniamls fed with control vector, both exposed to PA14 infection.	DESeq2. Differentially-expressed genes (DEG) were identified based on two criteria: FDR (False discovery rateusing Benjamini-Hochberg adjusted p-values) < 0.01 and absolute value of log2(Fold Change) > 1.	WBPaper00066146:germline-inx-14(RNAi)_downregulated_PA14
	Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in N2 animals exposed to 0.1mM Paraquat from hatching to reaching adult stage.	DESeq2 version 1.22.2, p < 0.05	WBPaper00064716:paraquat_upregulated
	Expression Pattern Group B, enriched for genes involved in embryonic development. These patterns have in common that they all have genes of which the expression goes up after the juvenile stage. The expression of the genes in these patterns remains high or even goes up after reproduction.	The significance (P 0.0001) of the relative age (time) was used to determine if a gene was differentially expressed between the three age (time) groups. The effect of this factor explaining gene expression differences was used to determine if the expression went up or down during the two age/time periods (t1 - t2 and t2 -t3). Authors used a permutation approach to determine the thresholds for the different mapping strategies. For each of the used models for eQTL mapping, authors used 23,000 permutations. For each permutation, authors randomly picked a spot; each spot could only be picked once. The gene expression and relative lifespan values were than randomly distributed over the RILs (and time points) and used for mapping. In this way, authors obtained a threshold for each of the explaining factors. For the single time points, authors used a FDR of 0.01 to adjust for multiple testing. The genome-wide threshold for this FDR is -log10 P = 3.8 for each of the three time points. For the combined models (t1 to t2 and t2 to t3), authors used a genome-wide threshold of -log10 P = 4, which resembles an FDR of 0.006, 0.001, and 0.006 for marker, age, and the interaction between marker and age, respectively. To determine the threshold for the single gene examples, authors used 1000 permutations as in the genome-wide threshold. The difference is that they use the gene under study in all of the permutations. The P-values for the gene specific thresholds were determined at FDR = 0.05.	WBPaper00036286:Pattern_B
	Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression glp-1(e2141); TU3401 animals comparing to in TU3401 animals.	Fold change > 2, FDR < 0.01.	WBPaper00065993:glp-1(e2141)_downregulated
	Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in day 1 adult hermaphrodite comparing to in L4 larva daf-16(mu86);glp-1(e2141) animals.	Fold change > 2, FDR < 0.05	WBPaper00064088:Day-1-adult_vs_L4_downregulated_daf-16(mu86);glp-1(e2141)
	Genes up regulated in the dauer versus dauer-exit worms.	The weight parameters were optimized based on MA-plots such that spike-in controls show their expected fold change values. lmFit function was used to fit a linear model to probe intensities across arrays, and differential expression was calculated by empirical Bayes method using the eBayes function. Control of FDR was employed as correction for multiple testing.	WBPaper00041207:CE_dauer_up
	Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in unc-30(ok613) animals at L4 larva stage, comparing to N2 animals.	Genes exhibiting at least two-fold change were considered differentially expressed.	WBPaper00061439:unc-30(ok613)_downregulated
	Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in mrps-5(RNAi) animals comparing to animals injected with empty vector.	Differential expression was assessed using a Partial least-squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) using mixomics setting a variable of importance (VIP) score of greater than 1 as significant.	WBPaper00059328:mrps-5(RNAi)_upregulated_mRNA
	Transcripts that showed significantly altered expression after 24 hour exposure to zidovudine (AZT) starting at L1 lava stage.	DESeq	WBPaper00053302:zidovudine_72h_regulated

4 Expression Patterns

• Primary Identifier: Expr2020103
• Pattern: Single cell embryonic expression. Only cell types with an expression fraction of greater 0.2 of the maximum expressed fraction are labeled (Full data can be downloaded from http://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/packer2019/). The colors represent the broad cell class to which the cell type has been assigned. The size of the point is proportional to the log2 of the numbers of cells in the dataset of that cell type. Interactive visualizations are available as a web app (https://cello.shinyapps.io/celegans/) and can also be installed as an R package (https://github.com/qinzhu/VisCello.celegans).

• Primary Identifier: Expr2001877
• Pattern: Single cell embryonic expression. Only cell types with an expression fraction of greater 0.2 of the maximum expressed fraction are labeled (Full data can be downloaded from http://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/packer2019/). The colors represent the broad cell class to which the cell type has been assigned. The size of the point is proportional to the log2 of the numbers of cells in the dataset of that cell type. Interactive visualizations are available as a web app (https://cello.shinyapps.io/celegans/) and can also be installed as an R package (https://github.com/qinzhu/VisCello.celegans).

• Primary Identifier: Expr1040458
• Pattern: Tiling arrays expression graphs

• Primary Identifier: Expr1147024
• Pattern: Developmental gene expression time-course. Raw data can be downloaded from ftp://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/hashimshony2015

22 GO Annotation

6 Homologues

1 Locations

• Feature . Primary Identifier: WBGene00194707
• Start: 14519371
• End: 14521100
• Strand: -1

22 Ontology Annotations

0 Regulates Expr Cluster

1 Sequence

• Length: 1730

1 Sequence Ontology Term

• Name: gene

0 Strains

1 Upstream Intergenic Region

• WormBase ID: intergenic_region_chrV_14521101..14521203
• Length (nt): 103
• Chromosome Location: V: 14521101-14521203
• Organism: Caenorhabditis elegans