WormMine

WS294

Intermine data mining platform for C. elegans and related nematodes

Gene :

WormBase Gene ID  ? WBGene00002196 Gene Name  kin-10
Sequence Name  ? T01G9.6 Brief Description  kin-10 encodes a putative regulatory (beta) subunit of casein kinase II required for both viability and male mating behavior, the latter of which probably reflects activation of LOV-1 and PKD-2 by KIN-10; KIN-10 is orthologous to human CSNK2B (LY6G5B; OMIM:610433); a C-terminal domain of KIN-10 (residues 109-174) bind the PLAT domain of LOV-1 in two-hybrid and GST pulldown assays, and KIN-10 colocalizes with LOV-1 within primary cilia in vivo; KIN-10 is required for viability in mass RNAi assays, and a null kin-10(tm1283) allele is homozygous lethal; however, male adults with kin-10(RNAi) generated within LOV-1-expressing cells show more restricted defects in male mating behavior; moreover, a missense mutation (S534A) in PKD-2 reduces PKD-2's function in vivo (i.e., lowers the frequency of correct male mating behavior), and S534 is phosphorylated by KIN-10 in vitro.
Organism  Caenorhabditis elegans Automated Description  Predicted to enable protein kinase regulator activity. Involved in response to hermaphrodite contact and vulval location. Located in neuronal cell body; nucleus; and plasma membrane bounded cell projection. Part of protein kinase CK2 complex. Expressed in germ cell; gonad; intestine; pharynx; and vulva. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in leiomyoma. Is an ortholog of human CSNK2B (casein kinase 2 beta).
Biotype  SO:0001217 Genetic Position  I :2.70505 ±0.000269
Length (nt)  ? 2057
Quick Links:
 
Quick Links:
 

1 Organism

Name Taxon Id
Caenorhabditis elegans 6239

1 Synonyms

Value
WBGene00002196

Genomics

4 Transcripts

WormMine ID Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location
Transcript:T01G9.6a.2 T01G9.6a.2 1014   I: 8288949-8290871
Transcript:T01G9.6b.2 T01G9.6b.2 1010   I: 8288959-8290874
Transcript:T01G9.6b.1 T01G9.6b.1 1092   I: 8288959-8291005
Transcript:T01G9.6a.1 T01G9.6a.1 1088   I: 8288960-8291005
 

Other

2 CDSs

WormMine ID Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location
CDS:T01G9.6a T01G9.6a 705   I: 8289201-8289351
CDS:T01G9.6b T01G9.6b 708   I: 8289201-8289351

41 RNAi Result

WormBase ID
WBRNAi00026156
WBRNAi00064719
WBRNAi00052164
WBRNAi00074672
WBRNAi00026157
WBRNAi00069891
WBRNAi00069894
WBRNAi00069895
WBRNAi00069890
WBRNAi00069886
WBRNAi00072613
WBRNAi00072615
WBRNAi00072614
WBRNAi00074665
WBRNAi00074667
WBRNAi00074666
WBRNAi00074668
WBRNAi00004098
WBRNAi00077297
WBRNAi00027591
WBRNAi00074669
WBRNAi00074671
WBRNAi00074670
WBRNAi00068421
WBRNAi00068423
WBRNAi00068422
WBRNAi00064556
WBRNAi00108298
WBRNAi00068889
WBRNAi00068891

27 Allele

Public Name
gk962858
gk962706
gk963902
gk963849
gk964316
gk963044
gk963043
gk963506
gk116615
gk116616
gk116617
gk116618
gk116614
gk506881
WBVar01846493
ok1751
ok2031
gk439496
tm1283
gk399976
gk688800
gk625032
gk630424
gk662107
gk598170
gk358531
gk437625

1 Chromosome

WormBase ID Organism Length (nt)
I Caenorhabditis elegans 15072434  

1 Chromosome Location


Feature . Primary Identifier
Start End Strand
WBGene00002196 8288949 8291005 -1

4 Data Sets

Name URL
WormBaseAcedbConverter  
GO Annotation data set  
C. elegans genomic annotations (GFF3 Gene)  
Panther orthologue and paralogue predictions  

1 Downstream Intergenic Region

WormBase ID Name Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location Organism
intergenic_region_chrI_8288125..8288948   824 I: 8288125-8288948 Caenorhabditis elegans

105 Expression Clusters

Regulated By Treatment Description Algorithm Primary Identifier
  Transcripts expressed in neuronal cells, by analyzingfluorescence-activated cell sorted (FACS) neurons. DESeq. False discovry rate (FDR) < 0.1. WBPaper00048988:neuron_expressed
  mRNAs that showed decreased expression in 1 cell mebryo comparing to in oocyte, according to RNAseq analysis. Gaussian error propagation. As cutoff for the up-regulated genes authors used log2 fold change > 1 and P < 0.05 and as cutoff for the down-regulated genes authors used log2 fold change < -1 and P < 0.05. WBPaper00045420:fertilization_downregulated_transcript
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression after animals were treated with 50uM Rifampicin and 250uM Allantoin from day 1 to day 3 adult hermaphradite. DESeq2(v1.14.1), fold change > 2, p-value < 0.05 WBPaper00055354:Rifampicin-Allantoin_upregulated
  Proteins interacting with NHR-49-GFP according to co-IP and LC-MS. N.A. WBPaper00064071:NHR-49_interacting
  Transcripts expressed in the epithelial tissues surrounding the pharynx that includes the arcade and intestinal valve (AIV) cells, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Pbath-15-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:arcade_intestinal-valve_expressed
  Transcripts expressed in body muscle, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Pmyo-3-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:body-muscle_expressed
  Transcripts expressed in GABAergic neuron, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Punc-47-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:GABAergic-neuron_expressed
  Transcripts expressed in hypodermis, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Pdpy-7-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:hypodermis_expressed
  Transcripts expressed in intestine, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Pges-1-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:intestine_expressed
  Maternal class (M): genes that are called present in at least one of the three PC6 replicates. A modified Welch F statistic was used for ANOVA. For each gene, regressed error estimates were substituted for observed error estimates. The substitution is justified by the lack of consistency among the most and least variable genes at each time point. Regressed error estimates were abundance-dependent pooled error estimates that represented a median error estimate from a window of genes of similar abundance to the gene of interest. A randomization test was used to compute the probability Pg of the observed F statistic for gene g under the null hypothesis that developmental time had no effect on expression. P-values were not corrected for multiple testing. [cgc5767]:expression_class_M
  Transcripts expressed in NMDA neuron, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Pnmr-1-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:NMDA-neuron_expressed
  Transcripts expressed in pharynx, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Pmyo-2-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:pharynx_expressed
  Transcripts expressed in seam cells, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Pgrd-10-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:seam_expressed
  Genes with expression level regulated by genotype (N2 vs CB4856) at old adults stage (214 hours at 24 centigrade). For model 2, authors used 100 permutations to estimate the FDR threshold. Per permutation, genotypes and ages were independently randomly distributed, keeping the among-gene structure intact. Then for each spot (23,232) on the array, model 2 was tested. The obtained P-values were used to estimate a threshold for each of the explanatory factors. Authors also used a genome-wide threshold of -log10 P-value = 2, which resembles an FDR of 0.072 and 0.060 for marker and the interaction age-marker for the developing worms and FDR of 0.050 and 0.065 for marker and age-marker for the aging worms. For the physiological age effect, authors used a log10 P-value = 8 in developing worms (0.012 FDR) and -log10 P-value = 6 (0.032 FDR). WBPaper00040858:eQTL_regulated_aging
  Genes with expression level regulated by genotype (N2 vs CB4856) at Late reproduction stage (96 hours at 24 centigrade). Authors permuted transcript values and used a genome-wide threshold of log10 P-value = 2, which resembles a false discovery rate (FDR) of 0.0118. WBPaper00040858:eQTL_regulated_reproductive
  Strictly maternal class (SM): genes that are the subset of maternal genes that are not also classified as embryonic. A modified Welch F statistic was used for ANOVA. For each gene, regressed error estimates were substituted for observed error estimates. The substitution is justified by the lack of consistency among the most and least variable genes at each time point. Regressed error estimates were abundance-dependent pooled error estimates that represented a median error estimate from a window of genes of similar abundance to the gene of interest. A randomization test was used to compute the probability Pg of the observed F statistic for gene g under the null hypothesis that developmental time had no effect on expression. P-values were not corrected for multiple testing. [cgc5767]:expression_class_SM
  Transcripts detected in body muscle nuclei according to a nuclear FACS-based strategy. Cufflinks WBPaper00065120:body-muscle-transcriptome
  Genes that showed expression levels higher than the corresponding reference sample (L3/L4 all cell reference). A Mann-Whitney U test with an empirical background model and FDR correction for multiple testing was used to detect expressed transcripts (Benjamini and Hochberg 1995). Genes and TARs with an FDR <= 0.05 were reported as expressed above background. Authors detected differentially expressed transcripts using a method based on linear models. Genes and TARs were called differentially expressed if the FDR was <= 0.05 and the fold change (FC) >= 2.0. To more strictly correct for potential false-positives resulting from multiple sample comparisons, authors divided individual FDR estimates by the number of samplesor sample comparisons, respectively. This resulted in an adjusted FDR of 1.3 * 0.0001 for expression above background and of 7.4 * 0.0001 for differential expression. Authors called genes selectively enriched in a given tissue if they met the following requirements: (1) enriched expression in a given tissue (FDR <= 0.05 and FC >= 2.0), (2) fold change versus reference among the upper 40% of the positive FC range observed for this gene across all tissues, and (3) fold-change entropy among the lower 40% of the distribution observed for all genes. WBPaper00037950:dopaminergic-neurons_L3-L4-larva_expressed
  Genes that showed expression levels higher than the corresponding reference sample (embryonic 0hr reference). A Mann-Whitney U test with an empirical background model and FDR correction for multiple testing was used to detect expressed transcripts (Benjamini and Hochberg 1995). Genes and TARs with an FDR <= 0.05 were reported as expressed above background. Authors detected differentially expressed transcripts using a method based on linear models. Genes and TARs were called differentially expressed if the FDR was <= 0.05 and the fold change (FC) >= 2.0. To more strictly correct for potential false-positives resulting from multiple sample comparisons, authors divided individual FDR estimates by the number of samplesor sample comparisons, respectively. This resulted in an adjusted FDR of 1.3 * 0.0001 for expression above background and of 7.4 * 0.0001 for differential expression. Authors called genes selectively enriched in a given tissue if they met the following requirements: (1) enriched expression in a given tissue (FDR <= 0.05 and FC >= 2.0), (2) fold change versus reference among the upper 40% of the positive FC range observed for this gene across all tissues, and (3) fold-change entropy among the lower 40% of the distribution observed for all genes. WBPaper00037950:germline-precursors_blastula-embryo_expressed
  Genes that showed expression levels higher than the corresponding reference sample (L3/L4 all cell reference). A Mann-Whitney U test with an empirical background model and FDR correction for multiple testing was used to detect expressed transcripts (Benjamini and Hochberg 1995). Genes and TARs with an FDR <= 0.05 were reported as expressed above background. Authors detected differentially expressed transcripts using a method based on linear models. Genes and TARs were called differentially expressed if the FDR was <= 0.05 and the fold change (FC) >= 2.0. To more strictly correct for potential false-positives resulting from multiple sample comparisons, authors divided individual FDR estimates by the number of samplesor sample comparisons, respectively. This resulted in an adjusted FDR of 1.3 * 0.0001 for expression above background and of 7.4 * 0.0001 for differential expression. Authors called genes selectively enriched in a given tissue if they met the following requirements: (1) enriched expression in a given tissue (FDR <= 0.05 and FC >= 2.0), (2) fold change versus reference among the upper 40% of the positive FC range observed for this gene across all tissues, and (3) fold-change entropy among the lower 40% of the distribution observed for all genes. WBPaper00037950:hypodermis_L3-L4-larva_expressed
  Genes that showed expression levels higher than the corresponding reference sample (L3/L4 all cell reference). A Mann-Whitney U test with an empirical background model and FDR correction for multiple testing was used to detect expressed transcripts (Benjamini and Hochberg 1995). Genes and TARs with an FDR <= 0.05 were reported as expressed above background. Authors detected differentially expressed transcripts using a method based on linear models. Genes and TARs were called differentially expressed if the FDR was <= 0.05 and the fold change (FC) >= 2.0. To more strictly correct for potential false-positives resulting from multiple sample comparisons, authors divided individual FDR estimates by the number of samplesor sample comparisons, respectively. This resulted in an adjusted FDR of 1.3 * 0.0001 for expression above background and of 7.4 * 0.0001 for differential expression. Authors called genes selectively enriched in a given tissue if they met the following requirements: (1) enriched expression in a given tissue (FDR <= 0.05 and FC >= 2.0), (2) fold change versus reference among the upper 40% of the positive FC range observed for this gene across all tissues, and (3) fold-change entropy among the lower 40% of the distribution observed for all genes. WBPaper00037950:PVD-OLL-neurons_L3-L4-larva_expressed
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in ilc-17.1(syb5296) comparing to in N2 animals at L4 larva stage. DESeq2, fold change > 2, FDR < 0.05. WBPaper00066594:ilc-17.1(syb5296)_upregulated
  Proteins interacting with HA-PPM-1.D. N.A. WBPaper00062498:PPM-1.D_interacting
  Genes that were not enriched in either spermatogenic fem-3(q96gf) nor oogenic fog-2(q71) gonads, according to RNAseq analysis. To identify differentially expressed transcripts, authors used R/Bioconductor package DESeq. WBPaper00045521:Gender_Neutral
  Proteins identified in extracellular vesicle. N.A. WBPaper00062669:extracellular-vesicle_protein
Starvation 48 hours at L1 arrest Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in starved N2 animals (48 hours at L1 arrest) Fold change > 2. WBPaper00064005:starvation_upregulated_N2_mRNA
Bacteria infection: Enterococcus faecalis OG1RF. Exposure for 16 hours. Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in hpx-2(dg047) after animals were exposed to E. faecalis OG1RF for 16 hours comparing to exposure to E. Coli OP50. Cuffcompare and Cuffdiff WBPaper00056090:E.faecalis_downregulated_hpx-2(dg047)
  Transcripts of coding genes that showed significantly increased expression in muscle. DESeq2 (version 1.24.0). Transcripts with a false-discovery rate adjusted p-value less than 0.05 were considered significantly differentially expressed. WBPaper00062325:muscle_enriched_coding-RNA
  TGF- Dauer pathway adult transcriptional targets. Results obtained by comparing the microarray results of the dauer-constitutive mutants daf-7(e1372), daf-7(m62), and daf-1(m40) with dauer-defective mutants daf-3(mgDf90), daf-5(e1386), and daf-7(e1372);daf-3(mgDf90) double mutants at the permissive temperature, 20C, on the first day of adulthood. SAM WBPaper00031040:TGF-beta_adult_downregulated
  Genes expressed in N2. Expressed transcripts were identified on the basis of a Present call in 3 out of 4 N2 experiments as determined by Affymetrix MAS 5.0. WBPaper00025141:N2_Expressed_Genes

10 Expression Patterns

Remark Reporter Gene Primary Identifier Pattern Subcellular Localization
    Expr1031287 Tiling arrays expression graphs  
    Expr11797 KIN-10 is expressed in the vulva and pharynx. KIN-10 is expressed throughout the entire germ line and also in the somatic gonad, including the DTC and somatic sheath cells. KIN-10 is expressed throughout the entire germ line with strong expression in the cytoplasm and the nucleolus of the germ cells. Strong KIN-10 expression is also found on the centrosome during M-phase of mitotic cells.
Picture: Figure 1d.   Expr7818   In pkd-2 expressing cells, KIN-10::GFP was enriched in cilia and also found in cell bodies (including nuclei), dendrites, and axons.
    Expr11798 KIN-10 expressed from ugEx27 is found in the soma (e.g. intestine), somatic gonad (DTC and gonadal sheath cells) and the germ line (mitotic and meiotic germ cells).  
Operon: CEOP1456   Expr9504   In pkd-2 expressing cells, KIN-10::GFP was enriched in cilia and also found in cell bodies (including nuclei), dendrites, and axons. Sub-cellular localization within the body wall muscle: Nucleus and Cytoplasm/Other
    Expr1155796 Developmental gene expression time-course. Raw data can be downloaded from ftp://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/hashimshony2015  
    Expr2012926 Single cell embryonic expression. Only cell types with an expression fraction of greater 0.2 of the maximum expressed fraction are labeled (Full data can be downloaded from http://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/packer2019/). The colors represent the broad cell class to which the cell type has been assigned. The size of the point is proportional to the log2 of the numbers of cells in the dataset of that cell type. Interactive visualizations are available as a web app (https://cello.shinyapps.io/celegans/) and can also be installed as an R package (https://github.com/qinzhu/VisCello.celegans).  
    Expr16028   By staining early embryos with commercially available epitope antibodies, we observed the localization of KIN-3::V5 and KIN-10::2xMyc in fertilized C. elegans oocytes. During meiosis in fertilized C. elegans oocytes, both the catalytic (KIN-3) and regulatory (KIN-10) subunits of the CK2 holoenzyme are associated with meiotic DNA, enriched around the center of the bivalent, referred to as the ring complex (Dumont et al., 2010; Davis-Roca et al., 2016).
    Expr1025614 Developmental gene expression time-course. Raw data can be downloaded from ftp://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/levin2012  
    Expr2031160 Single cell embryonic expression. Only cell types with an expression fraction of greater 0.2 of the maximum expressed fraction are labeled (Full data can be downloaded from http://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/packer2019/). The colors represent the broad cell class to which the cell type has been assigned. The size of the point is proportional to the log2 of the numbers of cells in the dataset of that cell type. Interactive visualizations are available as a web app (https://cello.shinyapps.io/celegans/) and can also be installed as an R package (https://github.com/qinzhu/VisCello.celegans).  

25 GO Annotation

Annotation Extension Qualifier
  enables
  enables
  involved_in
  involved_in
  enables
  involved_in
  enables
  enables
  enables
occurs_in(GO:0005730)|occurs_in(GO:0016607) enables
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  part_of
  part_of
  part_of
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in

18 Homologues

Type
least diverged orthologue
least diverged orthologue
least diverged orthologue
least diverged orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
least diverged orthologue
orthologue
least diverged orthologue

1 Locations


Feature . Primary Identifier
Start End Strand
WBGene00002196 8288949 8291005 -1

25 Ontology Annotations

Annotation Extension Qualifier
  enables
  enables
  involved_in
  involved_in
  enables
  involved_in
  enables
  enables
  enables
occurs_in(GO:0005730)|occurs_in(GO:0016607) enables
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  part_of
  part_of
  part_of
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in

0 Regulates Expr Cluster

1 Sequence

Length
2057

1 Sequence Ontology Term