WormMine

WS295

Intermine data mining platform for C. elegans and related nematodes

Gene :

WormBase Gene ID  ? WBGene00001723 Gene Name  grl-14
Sequence Name  ? T03D8.4 Brief Description  grl-14 encodes a hedgehog-like protein, with an N-terminal signalsequence and a C-terminal Ground-like (Grl) domain; GRL-14 is expressedin intestine, head mesodermal cell, hypodermis, seam cells, and uterinemuscle, larval arcade cells and reproductive system, and the developingvulva; the Grl domain is predicted to form a cysteine-crosslinkedprotein involved in intercellular signalling, and it has subtlesimilarity to the N-terminal Hedge domain of HEDGEHOG proteins.
Organism  Caenorhabditis elegans Automated Description  Expressed in anterior arcade cell.
Biotype  SO:0001217 Genetic Position  V :25.2964 ±0.008049
Length (nt)  ? 2185
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1 Organism

Name Taxon Id
Caenorhabditis elegans 6239

1 Synonyms

Value
WBGene00001723

Genomics

3 Transcripts

WormMine ID Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location
Transcript:T03D8.4a.1 T03D8.4a.1 1521   V: 20825559-20827743
Transcript:T03D8.4c.1 T03D8.4c.1 1317   V: 20825681-20827667
Transcript:T03D8.4b.1 T03D8.4b.1 1344   V: 20825681-20827694
 

Other

3 CDSs

WormMine ID Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location
CDS:T03D8.4a T03D8.4a 1323   V: 20825681-20825944
CDS:T03D8.4c T03D8.4c 1317   V: 20825681-20825944
CDS:T03D8.4b T03D8.4b 1317   V: 20825681-20825944

2 RNAi Result

WormBase ID
WBRNAi00052265
WBRNAi00035084

35 Allele

Public Name
gk963271
gk964176
gk963489
gk963304
gk963809
WBVar01756813
WBVar01756814
WBVar01756815
WBVar01756816
WBVar01756817
WBVar00073954
WBVar00073956
WBVar00073955
gk950315
ok2720
gk268038
gk268037
WBVar02048349
gk268036
gk268035
gk603198
gk927924
gk893545
gk779340
gk550262
gk455513
gk560228
gk855625
gk454556
WBVar01877986

1 Chromosome

WormBase ID Organism Length (nt)
V Caenorhabditis elegans 20924180  

1 Chromosome Location


Feature . Primary Identifier
Start End Strand
WBGene00001723 20825559 20827743 1

2 Data Sets

Name URL
WormBaseAcedbConverter  
C. elegans genomic annotations (GFF3 Gene)  

0 Downstream Intergenic Region

119 Expression Clusters

Regulated By Treatment Description Algorithm Primary Identifier
  Transcripts of coding genes that showed significantly decreased expression in muscle. DESeq2 (version 1.24.0). Transcripts with a false-discovery rate adjusted p-value less than 0.05 were considered significantly differentially expressed. WBPaper00062325:muscle_depleted_coding-RNA
Bacteria infection: Enterococcus faecalis Genes with increased expression after 24 hours of infection by E.faecalis Fold changes shown are pathogen vs OP50. For RNA-seq and tiling arrays, log2 fold changes between gene expression values of infected versus uninfected nematodes were calculated. For log2 fold changes > 0.00001 the values > 81.25th percentile were defined as up-regulated and for log2 fold changes < -0.00001 the values < 18.75th percentile were defined as down-regulated. WBPaper00038438:E.faecalis_24hr_upregulated_TilingArray
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression after animals were treated with 50uM Rifampicin from day 1 to day 3 adult hermaphradite. DESeq2(v1.14.1), fold change > 2, p-value < 0.05 WBPaper00055354:Rifampicin_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in atfs-1(cmh15) (null allele) animals comparing to in N2 animals at L4 larva stage. edgeR, fold change > 2, FDR < 0.05 WBPaper00060909:atfs-1(cmh15)_downregulated
  Transcripts expressed in seam cells, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Pgrd-10-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:seam_expressed
  Genes with expression level regulated by genotype (N2 vs CB4856) at Late reproduction stage (96 hours at 24 centigrade). Authors permuted transcript values and used a genome-wide threshold of log10 P-value = 2, which resembles a false discovery rate (FDR) of 0.0118. WBPaper00040858:eQTL_regulated_reproductive
  Single-cell RNA-Seq cell group 21_1 with unidentified tissue expression pattern. scVI 0.6.0 WBPaper00065841:21_1
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in adr-1(tm668) and adr-1(gv6) comparing to in N2 at L4 larva stage. DESeq FDR <= 0.05 WBPaper00056617:adr-1_upregulated_L4_transcript
  Genes that showed oscillating mRNA expression level throughout the 16 hour time courses from L3 larva to young adult. The following three lines of R code were used to perform the classification: increasing <-2*amplitude-PC1 < -1.7; oscillating <-!increasing & (amplitude > 0.55); flat <-!increasing & !oscillating; Note that the amplitude of a sinusoidal wave corresponds to only half the fold change between trough and peak. WBPaper00044736:oscillating_dev_expression
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in hpk-1(pk1393) comparing to in N2 at adult day 2. DESeq 2, fold change > 2, FDR < 0.05. WBPaper00065581:hpk-1(pk1393)_upregulated
  Genes that showed expression levels higher than the corresponding reference sample (L3/L4 all cell reference). A Mann-Whitney U test with an empirical background model and FDR correction for multiple testing was used to detect expressed transcripts (Benjamini and Hochberg 1995). Genes and TARs with an FDR <= 0.05 were reported as expressed above background. Authors detected differentially expressed transcripts using a method based on linear models. Genes and TARs were called differentially expressed if the FDR was <= 0.05 and the fold change (FC) >= 2.0. To more strictly correct for potential false-positives resulting from multiple sample comparisons, authors divided individual FDR estimates by the number of samplesor sample comparisons, respectively. This resulted in an adjusted FDR of 1.3 * 0.0001 for expression above background and of 7.4 * 0.0001 for differential expression. Authors called genes selectively enriched in a given tissue if they met the following requirements: (1) enriched expression in a given tissue (FDR <= 0.05 and FC >= 2.0), (2) fold change versus reference among the upper 40% of the positive FC range observed for this gene across all tissues, and (3) fold-change entropy among the lower 40% of the distribution observed for all genes. WBPaper00037950:hypodermis_L3-L4-larva_expressed
  Genes that showed expression levels higher than the corresponding reference sample (L3/L4 all cell reference). A Mann-Whitney U test with an empirical background model and FDR correction for multiple testing was used to detect expressed transcripts (Benjamini and Hochberg 1995). Genes and TARs with an FDR <= 0.05 were reported as expressed above background. Authors detected differentially expressed transcripts using a method based on linear models. Genes and TARs were called differentially expressed if the FDR was <= 0.05 and the fold change (FC) >= 2.0. To more strictly correct for potential false-positives resulting from multiple sample comparisons, authors divided individual FDR estimates by the number of samplesor sample comparisons, respectively. This resulted in an adjusted FDR of 1.3 * 0.0001 for expression above background and of 7.4 * 0.0001 for differential expression. Authors called genes selectively enriched in a given tissue if they met the following requirements: (1) enriched expression in a given tissue (FDR <= 0.05 and FC >= 2.0), (2) fold change versus reference among the upper 40% of the positive FC range observed for this gene across all tissues, and (3) fold-change entropy among the lower 40% of the distribution observed for all genes. WBPaper00037950:PVD-OLL-neurons_L3-L4-larva_expressed
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in hda-2(ok1479) comparing to in N2 animals. DESeq2 (version 1.28.1), FDR < 0.01, fold change > 2. WBPaper00062159:hda-2(ok1479)_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in eat-2(ad1116) comparing to in N2 at 3-days post L4 adult hermaphrodite animals. DESeq2(v1.14.1), fold change > 2, p-value < 0.05 WBPaper00055354:eat-2(ad1116)_downregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression after animals were treated with 100uM Rapamycin and 250uM Allantoin from day 1 to day 3 adult hermaphradite. DESeq2(v1.14.1), fold change > 2, p-value < 0.05 WBPaper00055354:Rapamycin-Allantoin_downregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in daf-2(e1370) comparing to in N2. Student's t-test, fold change > 2, p-value < 0.05. WBPaper00055386:daf-2(e1370)_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in set-2(tm1630) animals at embryo stage, comparing to in N2 animals. DESeq2 (v2.1.8.3) was used to determine DE genes and to generate principal component and scatter plots. DE genes with FDR < 0.05 were analysed using g:Profiler with Bonferroni correction. WBPaper00060014:set-2(tm1630)_downregulated
  Up-regulated genes (fold change > 1.5) in two CoQ-deficient clk-1 mutant strains (e2519, qm30) compared to wild types N2. Fold-changes of intensities were calculated from the arithmetic mean of gene expression values between experimental and corresponding control group. Fold change >= 1.5 was used as cut-off. WBPaper00045774:clk-1_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in animals lacking P granules by RNAi experiments targeting pgl-1, pgl-3, glh-1 and glh-4, and unc-119-GFP(+), comparing to in control animals, at 2-day post L4 adult hermaphrodite stage. DESeq2, Benjamini-Hochberg multiple hypothesis corrected p-value < 0.05 and fold change > 2. WBPaper00050859:upregulated_P-granule(-)GFP(+)_vs_control_day2-adult
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in animals lacking P granules by RNAi experiments targeting pgl-1, pgl-3, glh-1 and glh-4, and unc-119-GFP(-), comparing to in control animals, at 2-day post L4 adult hermaphrodite stage. DESeq2, Benjamini-Hochberg multiple hypothesis corrected p-value < 0.05 and fold change > 2. WBPaper00050859:upregulated_P-granule(-)GFP(-)_vs_control_day2-adult
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in nas-38(ok3407) comparing to in N2. A feature was classified upregulated if its FDR-corrected p-value was <= 0.05 and fold change was >= 2. Analogously, a gene was classified downregulated if its FDR-corrected p-value was <= 0.05 and fold change was <= -2. WBPaper00060703:nas-38(ok3407)_upregulated
  Genes significantly enriched in NSM neurons (isolated by FACS) versus the reference, according to tiling array analysis towards total RNA. A linear model and moderated t-statistic were used to determine differentially expressed genes as implemented by the limma package (v3.21.4). Enriched list contains only genes significantly enriched in the NSM neurons versus the reference <=1.5X and <= 5% FDR. WBPaper00045974:NSM_enriched_totalRNA_tiling
  Genes that showed significantly decreased expression in wrn-1(gk99) comparing to in N2, according to RNAseq. DESeq was used to calculate the fold changes, log fold changes, and significance of the changes for each comparison. WBPaper00045934:wrn-1(gk99)_downregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in day 3 adult hermaphrodite comparing to in L4 larva daf-16(mu86);glp-1(e2141) animals. Fold change > 2, FDR < 0.05 WBPaper00064088:Day-3-adult_vs_L4_upregulated_daf-16(mu86);glp-1(e2141)
Bacteria infection: Enterococcus faecalis OG1RF. 16 hours of exposure after L4 larva stage at 25C. Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in skpo-1(ok1640) animals fed by E. faecalis strain OG1RF for 16 hours after L4 larva stage at 25C. DESeq2, fold change > 2. WBPaper00061081:E.faecalis_upregulated_skpo-1(ok1640)
  Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression after animals grew in 500 uM glycine from hatch till 1-day post L4 adult, comparing to untreated animals. Differential expression was assessed using a nempirical Bayes moderated t-test within limmas linear model framework including the precision weights estimated by voom.Resulting p-values were corrected for multiple testing using the Benjamini-Hochberg false discovery rate. Curator applied threshold: fold change > 2, adjusted p-value < 0.01. WBPaper00056330:glycine_downregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in nhr-114(gk849) comparing to wild type animals at L4 larva. DESeq2 1.26.0, fold change > 2, FDR < 0.05. WBPaper00064539:nhr-114(gk849)_downregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in alg-1(gk214), comparing to in N2. DESeq2, Fold change > 1.5. WBPaper00051404:alg-1(gk214)_downregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in alg-2(ok304), comparing to in N2. DESeq2, Fold change > 1.5. WBPaper00051404:alg-2(ok304)_downregulated
  Genes with significant increase of expression in UPF1 smg-2(RNAi) comparing to control. Bioconductor package LIMMA was used to determine differentially expressed genes. The P-values were adjusted for multiple testing with a false-discovery rate (50). Probe sets with fold-change > 1.5 and q-value < 0.05 were used as a cut-off for C. elegans microarrays WBPaper00042561:smg-2(RNAi)_upregulated

6 Expression Patterns

Remark Reporter Gene Primary Identifier Pattern Subcellular Localization
    Expr4454 Expressed in anterior arcade cells.  
Strain: BC15224 [grl-14::gfp] transcriptional fusion. PCR products were amplified using primer A: 5' [CAGCTGCAGTACATCCCAAA] 3' and primer B 5' [TGAAAATAGGCTAAACAAGCC] 3'. Expr6576 Larval Expression: arcade cells; Reproductive System; developing vulva;  
    Expr1155896 Developmental gene expression time-course. Raw data can be downloaded from ftp://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/hashimshony2015  
    Expr1023458 Developmental gene expression time-course. Raw data can be downloaded from ftp://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/levin2012  
    Expr2030484 Single cell embryonic expression. Only cell types with an expression fraction of greater 0.2 of the maximum expressed fraction are labeled (Full data can be downloaded from http://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/packer2019/). The colors represent the broad cell class to which the cell type has been assigned. The size of the point is proportional to the log2 of the numbers of cells in the dataset of that cell type. Interactive visualizations are available as a web app (https://cello.shinyapps.io/celegans/) and can also be installed as an R package (https://github.com/qinzhu/VisCello.celegans).  
    Expr2012248 Single cell embryonic expression. Only cell types with an expression fraction of greater 0.2 of the maximum expressed fraction are labeled (Full data can be downloaded from http://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/packer2019/). The colors represent the broad cell class to which the cell type has been assigned. The size of the point is proportional to the log2 of the numbers of cells in the dataset of that cell type. Interactive visualizations are available as a web app (https://cello.shinyapps.io/celegans/) and can also be installed as an R package (https://github.com/qinzhu/VisCello.celegans).  

0 GO Annotation

0 Homologues

1 Locations


Feature . Primary Identifier
Start End Strand
WBGene00001723 20825559 20827743 1

0 Ontology Annotations

0 Regulates Expr Cluster

1 Sequence

Length
2185

1 Sequence Ontology Term