A chain of very large cuboidal cells forming a wide central lumen in which food arrives from the posterior pharynx, is digested, and from which waste products proceed to the rectum. Intestinal rings form in groups of two and four cells surrounding the common lumen; thus the epithelium is only one cell deep at any point, with neighboring cells firmly secured to their neighbors by apical adherens junctions. These cells have very large nuclei and many large vacuoles, yolk granules, and other inclusions; the latter increase in number and electron density as the animal ages. |
intestine
|
gut |
WBbt:0005772
|
An interfacial epithelial cell which forms a distal cap on a sheath cell to bind the sheath of a sensillum to the neighboring hypodermis, via adherens junctions. There is often a narrow opening through the socket from the exterior into the sheath channel, allowing ciliated dendrites to be exposed to the external environment. The socket cell functions similarly to a glial cell. |
socket cell
|
|
WBbt:0005750
|
Anterior distal tip cell, inhibit meiosis in neighbouring germ cells, lead gonad during morphogenesis, herm gonad |
anterior distal tip cell
|
gon herm dtc A |
WBbt:0004520
|
Posterior distal tip cell, inhibit meiosis in neighbouring germ cells, lead gonad during morphogenesis, herm gonad |
posterior distal tip cell
|
gon herm dtc P |
WBbt:0004506
|
gland cell of the secretory-excretory system, sends processes to ring, opens into excretory duct. |
excretory gland cell
|
exc gl |
WBbt:0005776
|
Amphid interneuron |
AIYL
|
lineage name: ABplpapaaap |
WBbt:0003963
|
Amphid interneuron |
AIYR
|
lineage name: ABprpapaaap |
WBbt:0003961
|
a structural (glial) cell which forms an specialized environment surrounding the sensory ending(s) of one or more neurons; sometimes accompanied by a more distal socket cell. In early development of the sensory nerves and of the nerve ring some sheath cells (cephalics and labials) may also provide a substrate for axon guidance |
neuronal sheath cell
|
pocket cell |
WBbt:0005811
|
A free-floating spherical cell lying in the pseudocoelomic cavity of larvae and adult C. elegans which can endocytose many compounds, possibly for immune surveillance. There are six coelomocytes in adult hermaphrodites, and they display prominent cytoplasmic inclusions and vacuoles. |
coelomocyte
|
|
WBbt:0005751
|
one member of amphid neurons, single ciliated ending, probably chemo-sensory; project into ring via commissure from ventral ganglion, make diverse synaptic connections in ring neuropil |
ASIL
|
lineage name: ABplaapapppa |
WBbt:0003888
|
one member of Amphid neurons, single ciliated endings, probably chemo-sensory; project into ring via commissure from ventral ganglion, make diverse synaptic connections in ring neuropil |
ASIR
|
lineage name: ABpraapapppa |
WBbt:0003887
|
Ring motor neuron/interneuron, has a posteriorly direct ed process that runs sublaterally |
SMDVL
|
lineage name: ABalppappaa |
WBbt:0004970
|
Ring motor neuron/interneuron, has a posteriorly direct ed process that runs sublaterally |
SMDVR
|
lineage name: ABarappppaa |
WBbt:0004969
|
Ring motor neuron/interneuron, has a posteriorly direct ed process that runs sublaterally |
SMDDL
|
lineage name: ABplpapaaaa |
WBbt:0004972
|
Ring motor neuron/interneuron, has a posteriorly direct ed process that runs sublaterally |
SMDDR
|
lineage name: ABprpapaaaa |
WBbt:0004971
|