WormMine

WS294

Intermine data mining platform for C. elegans and related nematodes

Gene :

WormBase Gene ID  ? WBGene00004076 Gene Name  pod-2
Sequence Name  ? W09B6.1 Brief Description  pod-2 encodes an acetyl-CoA carboxylase; by sequence similarity, POD-2 is predicted to catalyze the first step in de novo fatty acid biosynthesis; pod-2 is required for proper embryonic polarity and for osmotic protection of the eggshell; pod-2 activity is also required for molting.
Organism  Caenorhabditis elegans Automated Description  Predicted to enable acetyl-CoA carboxylase activity. Involved in several processes, including establishment or maintenance of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity; nematode larval development; and polarity specification of anterior/posterior axis. Predicted to be located in endoplasmic reticulum membrane and mitochondrion. Expressed in CANL; CANR; and excretory duct. Used to study muscular disease. Is an ortholog of human ACACA (acetyl-CoA carboxylase alpha).
Biotype  SO:0001217 Genetic Position  II :-15.5649±
Length (nt)  ? 15921
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1 Organism

Name Taxon Id
Caenorhabditis elegans 6239

1 Synonyms

Value
WBGene00004076

Genomics

6 Transcripts

WormMine ID Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location
Transcript:W09B6.1a.1 W09B6.1a.1 6840   II: 1136785-1152701
Transcript:W09B6.1c.1 W09B6.1c.1 6498   II: 1136801-1152375
Transcript:W09B6.1a.3 W09B6.1a.3 6674   II: 1140339-1152705
Transcript:W09B6.1a.4 W09B6.1a.4 6461   II: 1143900-1152665
Transcript:W09B6.1a.2 W09B6.1a.2 6517   II: 1143908-1152699
Transcript:W09B6.1b.1 W09B6.1b.1 2442   II: 1143936-1152375
 

Other

3 CDSs

WormMine ID Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location
CDS:W09B6.1b W09B6.1b 2442   II: 1143936-1143989
CDS:W09B6.1a W09B6.1a 6165   II: 1143936-1143989
CDS:W09B6.1c W09B6.1c 6498   II: 1136801-1136858

24 RNAi Result

WormBase ID
WBRNAi00095760
WBRNAi00009271
WBRNAi00055011
WBRNAi00066819
WBRNAi00019738
WBRNAi00094188
WBRNAi00094284
WBRNAi00065024
WBRNAi00090854
WBRNAi00082106
WBRNAi00036389
WBRNAi00102781
WBRNAi00095246
WBRNAi00026520
WBRNAi00092271
WBRNAi00086006
WBRNAi00085992
WBRNAi00092933
WBRNAi00095247
WBRNAi00082111
WBRNAi00102657
WBRNAi00086007
WBRNAi00092272
WBRNAi00111754

335 Allele

Public Name
gk964317
gk963801
WBVar01435783
WBVar01435780
WBVar01435782
WBVar01435781
gk133085
gk133086
gk133083
gk133084
gk133081
gk133082
gk133090
gk133091
gk133088
gk133089
gk133087
gk133094
gk133092
gk133093
gk133068
gk133069
gk133076
gk133074
gk133075
gk133072
gk133073
gk133070
gk133071
gk133079

1 Chromosome

WormBase ID Organism Length (nt)
II Caenorhabditis elegans 15279421  

1 Chromosome Location


Feature . Primary Identifier
Start End Strand
WBGene00004076 1136785 1152705 1

4 Data Sets

Name URL
WormBaseAcedbConverter  
GO Annotation data set  
C. elegans genomic annotations (GFF3 Gene)  
Panther orthologue and paralogue predictions  

1 Downstream Intergenic Region

WormBase ID Name Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location Organism
intergenic_region_chrII_1152706..1163574   10869 II: 1152706-1163574 Caenorhabditis elegans

169 Expression Clusters

Regulated By Treatment Description Algorithm Primary Identifier
  Transcripts of coding genes that showed significantly decreased expression in muscle. DESeq2 (version 1.24.0). Transcripts with a false-discovery rate adjusted p-value less than 0.05 were considered significantly differentially expressed. WBPaper00062325:muscle_depleted_coding-RNA
  Transcripts expressed in neuronal cells, by analyzingfluorescence-activated cell sorted (FACS) neurons. DESeq. False discovry rate (FDR) < 0.1. WBPaper00048988:neuron_expressed
  mRNAs that showed decreased expression in 1 cell mebryo comparing to in oocyte, according to RNAseq analysis. Gaussian error propagation. As cutoff for the up-regulated genes authors used log2 fold change > 1 and P < 0.05 and as cutoff for the down-regulated genes authors used log2 fold change < -1 and P < 0.05. WBPaper00045420:fertilization_downregulated_transcript
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression glp-1(e2141); TU3401 animals comparing to in TU3401 animals. Fold change > 2, FDR < 0.01. WBPaper00065993:glp-1(e2141)_upregulated
Bacteria infection: Enterococcus faecalis Genes with increased expression after 24 hours of infection by E.faecalis Fold changes shown are pathogen vs OP50. For RNA-seq and tiling arrays, log2 fold changes between gene expression values of infected versus uninfected nematodes were calculated. For log2 fold changes > 0.00001 the values > 81.25th percentile were defined as up-regulated and for log2 fold changes < -0.00001 the values < 18.75th percentile were defined as down-regulated. WBPaper00038438:E.faecalis_24hr_upregulated_TilingArray
  Genes that showed significantly increased expression in wrn-1(gk99) comparing to in N2, according to RNAseq. DESeq was used to calculate the fold changes, log fold changes, and significance of the changes for each comparison. WBPaper00045934:wrn-1(gk99)_upregulated
  Proteins interacting with NHR-49-GFP according to co-IP and LC-MS. N.A. WBPaper00064071:NHR-49_interacting
  Transcripts expressed in the epithelial tissues surrounding the pharynx that includes the arcade and intestinal valve (AIV) cells, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Pbath-15-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:arcade_intestinal-valve_expressed
  Transcripts expressed in body muscle, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Pmyo-3-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:body-muscle_expressed
  Transcripts expressed in GABAergic neuron, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Punc-47-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:GABAergic-neuron_expressed
  Transcripts expressed in hypodermis, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Pdpy-7-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:hypodermis_expressed
  Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in atfs-1(cmh15) (null allele) animals comparing to in N2 animals at L4 larva stage. edgeR, fold change > 2, FDR < 0.05 WBPaper00060909:atfs-1(cmh15)_downregulated
  Transcripts expressed in intestine, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Pges-1-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:intestine_expressed
  Maternal class (M): genes that are called present in at least one of the three PC6 replicates. A modified Welch F statistic was used for ANOVA. For each gene, regressed error estimates were substituted for observed error estimates. The substitution is justified by the lack of consistency among the most and least variable genes at each time point. Regressed error estimates were abundance-dependent pooled error estimates that represented a median error estimate from a window of genes of similar abundance to the gene of interest. A randomization test was used to compute the probability Pg of the observed F statistic for gene g under the null hypothesis that developmental time had no effect on expression. P-values were not corrected for multiple testing. [cgc5767]:expression_class_M
  Transcripts expressed in NMDA neuron, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Pnmr-1-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:NMDA-neuron_expressed
  Transcripts expressed in pharynx, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Pmyo-2-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:pharynx_expressed
  Transcripts expressed in seam cells, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Pgrd-10-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:seam_expressed
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in day 1 adult hermaphrodite comparing to in L4 larva glp-1(e2141) animals. Fold change > 2, FDR < 0.05 WBPaper00064088:Day-1-adult_vs_L4_upregulated_glp-1(e2141)
  Genes with expression level regulated by genotype (N2 vs CB4856) at Late reproduction stage (96 hours at 24 centigrade). Authors permuted transcript values and used a genome-wide threshold of log10 P-value = 2, which resembles a false discovery rate (FDR) of 0.0118. WBPaper00040858:eQTL_regulated_reproductive
Bacteria infection: Bacillus thuringiensis mRNAs that showed significantly decreased expression after pathogenic bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis infections comparing to non pathogenic BT (BT247(1 to 10 mix) vs BT407 12h), according to RNAseq. Cuffdiff, ajusted p-value < 0.01. WBPaper00046497:B.thuringiensis_0.1mix_downregulated_12h
Bacteria infection: Bacillus thuringiensis mRNAs that showed significantly decreased expression after pathogenic bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis infections comparing to non pathogenic BT (BT247(1 to 2 mix) vs BT407 6h), according to RNAseq. Cuffdiff, ajusted p-value < 0.01. WBPaper00046497:B.thuringiensis_0.5mix_downregulated_6h
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in sin-3(tm1276) comparing to in N2. DESeq2, fold change > 2, p-value < 0.01. WBPaper00061203:sin-3(tm1276)_upregulated
Bacteria infection: Bacillus thuringiensis mRNAs that showed significantly decreased expression after pathogenic bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis infections comparing to non pathogenic BT (BT247(1 to 2 mix) vs BT407 12h), according to RNAseq. Cuffdiff, ajusted p-value < 0.01. WBPaper00046497:B.thuringiensis_0.5mix_downregulated_12h
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in aak-1(tm1944);aak-2(ok524) animals comparing to in N2. DEseq 1.18.0, adjusted p-value < 0.05. WBPaper00056471:aak-1(tm1944);aak-2(ok524)_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in nhr-114(gk849) comparing to wild type animals at L4 larva. DESeq2 1.26.0, fold change > 2, FDR < 0.05. WBPaper00064539:nhr-114(gk849)_upregulated
Heat Shock: 35C 4 hours at L4 larva stage. Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression after L4 larva N2 animals were heat stressed at 35C for 4 hours DESeq2 WBPaper00057154:HeatShock_downregulated_mRNA
  Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in sin-3(tm1276) comparing to in N2 at early embryo when there were only 3 -5 eggs in the adult. DESeq2, fold change > 2, adjusted p-value < 0.01 WBPaper00058598:sin-3(tm1276)_downregulated
  Expression Pattern Group C, enriched for genes involved in metabolic processes. The significance (P 0.0001) of the relative age (time) was used to determine if a gene was differentially expressed between the three age (time) groups. The effect of this factor explaining gene expression differences was used to determine if the expression went up or down during the two age/time periods (t1 - t2 and t2 -t3). Authors used a permutation approach to determine the thresholds for the different mapping strategies. For each of the used models for eQTL mapping, authors used 23,000 permutations. For each permutation, authors randomly picked a spot; each spot could only be picked once. The gene expression and relative lifespan values were than randomly distributed over the RILs (and time points) and used for mapping. In this way, authors obtained a threshold for each of the explaining factors. For the single time points, authors used a FDR of 0.01 to adjust for multiple testing. The genome-wide threshold for this FDR is -log10 P = 3.8 for each of the three time points. For the combined models (t1 to t2 and t2 to t3), authors used a genome-wide threshold of -log10 P = 4, which resembles an FDR of 0.006, 0.001, and 0.006 for marker, age, and the interaction between marker and age, respectively. To determine the threshold for the single gene examples, authors used 1000 permutations as in the genome-wide threshold. The difference is that they use the gene under study in all of the permutations. The P-values for the gene specific thresholds were determined at FDR = 0.05. WBPaper00036286:Pattern_C
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in sftb-1(cer6) deletion homozygous comparing to to in N2 animals at L4 larva stage. DESeq2, fold change > 2 WBPaper00058725:sftb-1(cer6)_downregulated
  Transcripts detected in body muscle nuclei according to a nuclear FACS-based strategy. Cufflinks WBPaper00065120:body-muscle-transcriptome

10 Expression Patterns

Remark Reporter Gene Primary Identifier Pattern Subcellular Localization
    Expr1031965 Tiling arrays expression graphs  
Also expressed in (comments from author) : high intensity GFPMosaic population. Strain: BC13916 [W09B6.1::gfp] transcriptional fusion. PCR products were amplified using primer A: 5' [TTGAAGACAAAAAGAATGGTCTCA] 3' and primer B 5' [TGAATGCCCGTCCAAGAT] 3'. Expr6859 Adult Expression: intestine; Reproductive System; gonad sheath cells; hypodermis; seam cells; Larval Expression: intestine; Reproductive System; developing vulva; hypodermis; seam cells;  
    Expr15196 GFP::POD-2 expression is strongest in the intestine, and prominent in the hypodermis, gonad sheath (especially proximal sheath), CAN neuron, and excretory duct. No germline expression was detected,including by anti-GFP staining of dissected gonads. This was most clearly observed by examination of the distal gonad; however, abundant GFP::POD-2 or FASN-1::GFP expression in the proximal sheath cells made it more difficult to evaluate expression in the proximal germline. GFP::POD-2 expression in embryos first appears with development of hypodermal and intestinal cells. Neither GFP::POD-2 nor GFP-labelled FASN-1 is expressed in the DTC.  
Reporter gene fusion type not specified.   Expr9289 pod-2 is expressed in the hypodermis and intestine.  
    Expr12921 A transcriptional reporter line expressing the pod-2 promoter driving GFP showed intestinal GFP expression.  
    Expr1021344 Developmental gene expression time-course. Raw data can be downloaded from ftp://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/levin2012  
    Expr1158544 Developmental gene expression time-course. Raw data can be downloaded from ftp://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/hashimshony2015  
    Expr2014988 Single cell embryonic expression. Only cell types with an expression fraction of greater 0.2 of the maximum expressed fraction are labeled (Full data can be downloaded from http://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/packer2019/). The colors represent the broad cell class to which the cell type has been assigned. The size of the point is proportional to the log2 of the numbers of cells in the dataset of that cell type. Interactive visualizations are available as a web app (https://cello.shinyapps.io/celegans/) and can also be installed as an R package (https://github.com/qinzhu/VisCello.celegans).  
    Expr2033223 Single cell embryonic expression. Only cell types with an expression fraction of greater 0.2 of the maximum expressed fraction are labeled (Full data can be downloaded from http://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/packer2019/). The colors represent the broad cell class to which the cell type has been assigned. The size of the point is proportional to the log2 of the numbers of cells in the dataset of that cell type. Interactive visualizations are available as a web app (https://cello.shinyapps.io/celegans/) and can also be installed as an R package (https://github.com/qinzhu/VisCello.celegans).  
Original chronogram file: chronogram.2327.xml [W09B6.1:gfp] transcriptional fusion. Chronogram1203    

19 GO Annotation

Annotation Extension Qualifier
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables
  involved_in
  involved_in
  enables
  involved_in
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables
  located_in
  involved_in
  located_in
  involved_in
  involved_in
  involved_in
  involved_in

9 Homologues

Type
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
least diverged orthologue
least diverged orthologue
least diverged orthologue
least diverged orthologue
orthologue
least diverged orthologue

1 Locations


Feature . Primary Identifier
Start End Strand
WBGene00004076 1136785 1152705 1

19 Ontology Annotations

Annotation Extension Qualifier
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables
  involved_in
  involved_in
  enables
  involved_in
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables
  located_in
  involved_in
  located_in
  involved_in
  involved_in
  involved_in
  involved_in

1 Regulates Expr Cluster

Regulated By Treatment Description Algorithm Primary Identifier
  Proteins that showed more than 2-fold change of expression in pod-2(RNAi) comparing with control. Protein spots that were differentially altered > 2-fold on average were selected. WBPaper00038215:pod-2(RNAi)_regulated

1 Sequence

Length
15921

1 Sequence Ontology Term