WormMine: Gene WBGene00016870

• WormBase Gene ID: WBGene00016870
• Gene Name: ets-10
• Sequence Name: C52B9.11
• Organism: Caenorhabditis elegans
• Automated Description: Expressed in hypodermis; intestine; neurons; spermathecal cell; and uterine epithelial cell.
• Biotype: SO:0001217
• Genetic Position: X :-7.80042±
• Length (nt): 734

1 Organism

• Name: Caenorhabditis elegans
• Taxon Id: 6239

1 Synonyms

• Value: WBGene00016870

Genomics

1 Transcripts

WormMine ID	Sequence Name	Length (nt)	Chromosome Location
Transcript:C52B9.11.1	C52B9.11.1	551	X: 4284189-4284922

Other

1 CDSs

WormMine ID	Sequence Name	Length (nt)	Chromosome Location
CDS:C52B9.11	C52B9.11	447	X: 4284240-4284297

1 RNAi Result

• WBRNAi00043011

16 Allele

• gk963725
• gk964260
• WBVar00077694
• gk596
• WBVar01526489
• gk277807
• gk277806
• gk277805
• WBVar02044786
• gk463138
• gk408833
• gk936970
• gk463139
• gk517738
• WBVar01814966
• WBVar01814965

1 Chromosome

• WormBase ID: X
• Organism: Caenorhabditis elegans
• Length (nt): 17718942

1 Chromosome Location

• Feature . Primary Identifier: WBGene00016870
• Start: 4284189
• End: 4284922
• Strand: 1

2 Data Sets

• WormBaseAcedbConverter
• C. elegans genomic annotations (GFF3 Gene)

1 Downstream Intergenic Region

• WormBase ID: intergenic_region_chrX_4284923..4286123
• Length (nt): 1201
• Chromosome Location: X: 4284923-4286123
• Organism: Caenorhabditis elegans

68 Expression Clusters

Regulated By Treatment	Description	Algorithm	Primary Identifier
	Transcripts of coding genes that showed significantly decreased expression in muscle.	DESeq2 (version 1.24.0). Transcripts with a false-discovery rate adjusted p-value less than 0.05 were considered significantly differentially expressed.	WBPaper00062325:muscle_depleted_coding-RNA
adult vs dauer larva	Transcripts that showed differential expression in adult vs dauer lava in N2 animals at 20C.	N.A.	WBPaper00050488:adult_vs_dauer_regulated_N2_20C
	mRNAs that showed decreased expression in 1 cell mebryo comparing to in oocyte, according to RNAseq analysis.	Gaussian error propagation. As cutoff for the up-regulated genes authors used log2 fold change > 1 and P < 0.05 and as cutoff for the down-regulated genes authors used log2 fold change < -1 and P < 0.05.	WBPaper00045420:fertilization_downregulated_transcript
	Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression glp-1(e2141); TU3401 animals comparing to in TU3401 animals.	Fold change > 2, FDR < 0.01.	WBPaper00065993:glp-1(e2141)_upregulated
	Expression Pattern Group C, enriched for genes involved in metabolic processes.	The significance (P 0.0001) of the relative age (time) was used to determine if a gene was differentially expressed between the three age (time) groups. The effect of this factor explaining gene expression differences was used to determine if the expression went up or down during the two age/time periods (t1 - t2 and t2 -t3). Authors used a permutation approach to determine the thresholds for the different mapping strategies. For each of the used models for eQTL mapping, authors used 23,000 permutations. For each permutation, authors randomly picked a spot; each spot could only be picked once. The gene expression and relative lifespan values were than randomly distributed over the RILs (and time points) and used for mapping. In this way, authors obtained a threshold for each of the explaining factors. For the single time points, authors used a FDR of 0.01 to adjust for multiple testing. The genome-wide threshold for this FDR is -log10 P = 3.8 for each of the three time points. For the combined models (t1 to t2 and t2 to t3), authors used a genome-wide threshold of -log10 P = 4, which resembles an FDR of 0.006, 0.001, and 0.006 for marker, age, and the interaction between marker and age, respectively. To determine the threshold for the single gene examples, authors used 1000 permutations as in the genome-wide threshold. The difference is that they use the gene under study in all of the permutations. The P-values for the gene specific thresholds were determined at FDR = 0.05.	WBPaper00036286:Pattern_C
	Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in ilc-17.1(syb5296) comparing to in N2 animals at L4 larva stage.	DESeq2, fold change > 2, FDR < 0.05.	WBPaper00066594:ilc-17.1(syb5296)_upregulated
	Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in daf-2(e1370) comparing to in N2.	Student's t-test, fold change > 2, p-value < 0.05.	WBPaper00055386:daf-2(e1370)_upregulated
Bacteria: B.thuringiensis	Transcripts in elt-2(RNAi) animals that were significantly differentially expressed at least for one time point on the non pathogenic strain Bt407 compared to E. coli OP50.	Cuffdiff	WBPaper00060358:B.thuringiensis_non-pathogen_regulated_elt-2(RNAi)
Bacteria: B.thuringiensis	Transcripts in elt-2(RNAi) animals that were significantly differentially expressed at least for one time point and one pathogenic strain Bt247 and Bt679 compared to the non pathogenic strain Bt407.	Cuffdiff	WBPaper00060358:B.thuringiensis_pathogen_regulated_elt-2(RNAi)
	Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in animals lacking P granules by RNAi experiments targeting pgl-1, pgl-3, glh-1 and glh-4, and unc-119-GFP(+), comparing to in control animals, at 2-day post L4 adult hermaphrodite stage.	DESeq2, Benjamini-Hochberg multiple hypothesis corrected p-value < 0.05 and fold change > 2.	WBPaper00050859:upregulated_P-granule(-)GFP(+)_vs_control_day2-adult
Heat shock: 34C 30min.	Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in L2 larva stage C. elegans animals after incubated in a 34C water bath for 30min.	DESeq2 v 1.18.1, fold change > 2, FDR < 0.01.	WBPaper00058955:heatshock_upregulated_CE
20C vs 25C	Transcripts that showed differential expression in 20C vs 25C in mir-34(OverExpression) animals at adult stage.	N.A.	WBPaper00050488:20C_vs_25C_regulated_mir-34(OverExpression)_adult
	Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in aak-1(tm1944);aak-2(ok524) animals comparing to in N2.	DEseq 1.18.0, adjusted p-value < 0.05.	WBPaper00056471:aak-1(tm1944);aak-2(ok524)_downregulated
	Transcripts that showed significantly increased exression in animals exposed to 100uM cadmium for 24 hours.	DESeq2 v1.20.0, fold change > 2, FDR < 0.05.	WBPaper00065029:cadmium_upregulated
	Genes that are up-regulated in wild-type N2 larvae compared to elt-2(ca15) larvae.	RNA-seq count data were filtered for detected genes (> 10 counts across all samples) and analyzed using DESeq. 2 with Cook's cutoff filtering set to FALSE. Genes were counted as differentially expressed if they registered a Benjamini-Hochberg corrected p-value less than 0.05 and a log2-fold change greater than 1.2 between any pair-wise conditional comparison.	WBPaper00053606:N2_vs_elt-2(ca15)_upregulated
Bacteria infection: Pseudomonas aeruginosa PA14. 24 hours of exposure at 25C.	Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in N2 animals with 24 hours of exposure to P. aeruginosa PA14 for 24 hrs at 25C, comparing to N2 animals without exposure to PA14.	DESeq2, fold change > 2, FDR < 0.05.	WBPaper00058948:PA14_downregulated
	Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in jmjd-3.1p::jmjd-3.1 comparing to in N2.	DESeq2 Benjamini-Hochberg adjusted p-value < 0.05.	WBPaper00049545:jmjd-3.1(+)_upregulated
Temprature shift to 28C for 24 hours.	Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression after animals were exposed to 28C temperature for 24 hours.	Differentially expressed genes wereidentified using DESeq (v.1.18.0) by normalizing readsbased on the negative binomial distribution method andcomparing each HS timepoint to the 0-h control.	WBPaper00061341:28C_24h_upregulated
Temprature shift to 28C for 48 hours.	Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression after animals were exposed to 28C temperature for 48 hours.	Differentially expressed genes wereidentified using DESeq (v.1.18.0) by normalizing readsbased on the negative binomial distribution method andcomparing each HS timepoint to the 0-h control.	WBPaper00061341:28C_48h_upregulated
20C vs 25C	Transcripts that showed differential expression in 20C vs 25C in N2 animals at adult stage.	N.A.	WBPaper00050488:20C_vs_25C_regulated_N2_adult
	Transcripts that showed differential expression in dauer mir-34(gk437) vs dauer mir-34(OverExpression) animals at 20C.	N.A.	WBPaper00050488:mir-34(gk437)_vs_mir-34(OverExpression)_regulated_dauer_20C
	Significantly upregulated genes from cyc-1(RNAi) microarrays using SAM algorithm with an FDR < 0.1 from adult-only chips.	SAM algorithm with an FDR < 0.1.	WBPaper00033065:cyc-1(RNAi)_upregulated
Temperature Shift: 25C vs 15C for 16 hours at L4 larva stage.	Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in AFD neurons comparing to in whole animals.	DESeq2, fold change > 2, FDR < 0.05.	WBPaper00065158:AFD_depleted
Skin Wounding: skin wounding using femtosecond or Micropoint UV laser or with single stabs of a microinjection needle to the anterior or posterior body 24 h after the L4 stage.	Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression after skin wounding using femtosecond or Micropoint UV laser or with single stabs of a microinjection needle to the anterior or posterior body 24 h after the L4 stage of N2 animals.	The cutoff for differential expressed genes (DEGs) were: Benjamini-Hochberg adjusted p-value less than 0.05 and fold change larger than 1.5.	WBPaper00059895:wounding_upregulated
	Transcripts that showed differential expression in dauer N2 vs dauer mir-34(gk437) animals at 20C.	N.A.	WBPaper00050488:N2_vs_mir-34(gk437)_regulated_dauer_20C
	Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in ash-2(RNAi) comparing to in wild type animals injected with vector.	Differential mRNA expression using DESeq2. mRNAs with a FDR < 0.05 and fold change > 2 considered differentially expressed.	WBPaper00066232:ash-2(RNAi)_downregulated_WT
	Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in 1-day post L4 adult hermaphrodite npr-8(ok1439) animals grown at 25C, comparing to in N2 animals.	CuffDiff, fold change > 2.	WBPaper00065096:npr-8(ok1439)_upregulated_Day1_25C
Bacteria: B.subtilis	Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression when animals were fed by probiotic bacteria strain B.subtilis PXN21 comparing to animals fed with OP50 from L1 till day 1 adult.	edgeR 3.16.5, FDR < 0.05, fold change > 2.	WBPaper00059117:B.subtilis_upregulated
	Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in tetraploid N2 comparing to diploid N2 animals at L4 larva stage.	DESeq2 R package (1.20.0), fold change > 2, and FDR < 0.05.	WBPaper00066110:tetraploid_vs_diploid_upregulated
0.5% glucose supplemented OP50 diet.	Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in hyl-2(tm2031) fed with glucose diet, comparing to in hyl-2(tm2031) when fed with OP50 only diet.	Cufflinks was used to identify the genes in glucose-fed C. elegans with significant alteration in their expressions compared to wild-type C. elegans. The transcripts passing the significance test [False discovery rate (FDR) adjusted P-value to be < 0.05] were examined further for their abundance fold change between the conditions.	WBPaper00049920:Glucose-Diet_upregulated_hyl-2(tm2031)

7 Expression Patterns

• Primary Identifier: Expr14951
• Pattern: In dauer animals, expression was observed in the intestine, five neurons, and faintly in the hypodermis. Intestinal expression starts from the posterior in uncommitted L2d and spreads throughout the entire intestine after dauer-commitment. Intestinal expression peaks in intensity during dauer, dims in starved and aged dauers, and disappears from the center of the intestine in post-dauer L4s. Neuronal expression is detectable in 58% of the dauer-committed L2d (n 1/4 15/26), and exists in all dauers (n 1/4 31). The neurons consist of one pair immediately anterior to the terminal bulb of the pharynx, with processes that end in the nerve ring, and one triplet approximately one cell body diameter posterior to the metacorpus, with processes that end in the nose. Based on their positions and morphologies, the best candidates for the neuron identities include: ADF, ADL, AFD, AIA, AIB, ASG, ASH, ASI, ASK, AWA, AWB, AWC, BAG, IL1, IL2, and OLQ. Using colocalization markers, we eliminated AIB, AWC, BAG, IL1, IL2, and OLQ as the ets-10-expressing neurons. The precise identities of the neurons remain unknown. In dauer animals, expression was observed in the intestine, five neurons, and faintly in the hypodermis. Intestinal expression starts from the posterior in uncommitted L2d and spreads throughout the entire intestine after dauer-commitment. Intestinal expression peaks in intensity during dauer, dims in starved and aged dauers, and disappears from the center of the intestine in post-dauer L4s. Neuronal expression is detectable in 58% of the dauer-committed L2d (n = 15/26), and exists in all dauers (n = 31). The neurons consist of one pair immediately anterior to the terminal bulb of the pharynx, with processes that end in the nerve ring, and one triplet approximately one cell body diameter posterior to the metacorpus, with processes that end in the nose. Based on their positions and morphologies, the best candidates for the neuron identities include: ADF, ADL, AFD, AIA, AIB, ASG, ASH, ASI, ASK, AWA, AWB, AWC, BAG, IL1, IL2, and OLQ. Using colocalization markers, we eliminated AIB, AWC, BAG, IL1, IL2, and OLQ as the ets-10-expressing neurons. The precise identities of the neurons remain unknown.

• Primary Identifier: Expr2011379
• Pattern: Single cell embryonic expression. Only cell types with an expression fraction of greater 0.2 of the maximum expressed fraction are labeled (Full data can be downloaded from http://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/packer2019/). The colors represent the broad cell class to which the cell type has been assigned. The size of the point is proportional to the log2 of the numbers of cells in the dataset of that cell type. Interactive visualizations are available as a web app (https://cello.shinyapps.io/celegans/) and can also be installed as an R package (https://github.com/qinzhu/VisCello.celegans).

• Primary Identifier: Expr1021375
• Pattern: Developmental gene expression time-course. Raw data can be downloaded from ftp://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/levin2012

• Primary Identifier: Marker125
• Pattern: ets-10 labels the dauer commitment decision

• Primary Identifier: Expr14950
• Pattern: In non-dauer animals, expression was only observed in the uterine and spermathecal cells of early-mid-L4 to adults. ets-10p::gfp expression is undetectable under dissecting scope in embryos to early-L4.

• Primary Identifier: Expr2029615
• Pattern: Single cell embryonic expression. Only cell types with an expression fraction of greater 0.2 of the maximum expressed fraction are labeled (Full data can be downloaded from http://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/packer2019/). The colors represent the broad cell class to which the cell type has been assigned. The size of the point is proportional to the log2 of the numbers of cells in the dataset of that cell type. Interactive visualizations are available as a web app (https://cello.shinyapps.io/celegans/) and can also be installed as an R package (https://github.com/qinzhu/VisCello.celegans).

• Primary Identifier: Expr1146975
• Pattern: Developmental gene expression time-course. Raw data can be downloaded from ftp://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/hashimshony2015

0 GO Annotation

0 Homologues

1 Locations

• Feature . Primary Identifier: WBGene00016870
• Start: 4284189
• End: 4284922
• Strand: 1

0 Ontology Annotations

0 Regulates Expr Cluster

1 Sequence

• Length: 734

1 Sequence Ontology Term