WormMine

WS295

Intermine data mining platform for C. elegans and related nematodes

Gene :

WormBase Gene ID  ? WBGene00006423 Gene Name  asd-2
Sequence Name  ? T21G5.5 Brief Description  asd-2 encodes, by alternative splicing, three isoforms of a signal transduction and activation of RNA (STAR protein) orthologous to human QKI (OMIM:609590) and Drosophila HOW, and paralogous to C. elegans GLD-1; ASD-2 is required for normal axonal guidance, developmentally regulated mRNA splicing, and correct protein folding in vivo; ASD-2 is required for the mutually exclusive splicing of let-2 exons 9 (in embryos) versus 10 (in adults), and drives let-2's intron 10 excision in late larval stages via a conserved site resembling a QKI response element; ASD-2B is required for muscle-specific splicing of unc-60 mRNA in body wall muscle; ASD-2 physically interacts with the SUP-12 splicing factor and both proteins bind cooperatively to unc-60 intron 1A; ASD-2A is expressed in hypodermis and pharyngeal muscles, while ASD-2B is expressed in the nuclei of body wall muscles and ASD-2C is expressed in body wall and pharyngeal muscles.
Organism  Caenorhabditis elegans Automated Description  Enables pre-mRNA intronic binding activity and single-stranded RNA binding activity. Involved in regulation of alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome. Located in P granule and nucleus. Part of ribonucleoprotein complex. Expressed in body wall musculature; hypodermis; and pharyngeal muscle cell. Is an ortholog of human QKI (QKI, KH domain containing RNA binding).
Biotype  SO:0001217 Genetic Position  I :1.44713 ±0.007182
Length (nt)  ? 15085
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1 Organism

Name Taxon Id
Caenorhabditis elegans 6239

1 Synonyms

Value
WBGene00006423

Genomics

6 Transcripts

WormMine ID Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location
Transcript:T21G5.5d.2 T21G5.5d.2 2178   I: 6877059-6888253
Transcript:T21G5.5d.1 T21G5.5d.1 2230   I: 6877059-6892143
Transcript:T21G5.5b.2 T21G5.5b.2 3271   I: 6877063-6883114
Transcript:T21G5.5b.1 T21G5.5b.1 3429   I: 6877063-6892143
Transcript:T21G5.5c.1 T21G5.5c.1 1577   I: 6878866-6882042
Transcript:T21G5.5a.1 T21G5.5a.1 1131   I: 6879770-6883112
 

Other

4 CDSs

WormMine ID Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location
CDS:T21G5.5a T21G5.5a 987   I: 6879770-6880041
CDS:T21G5.5b T21G5.5b 1212   I: 6878976-6879204
CDS:T21G5.5c T21G5.5c 1338   I: 6878976-6879204
CDS:T21G5.5d T21G5.5d 1461   I: 6877740-6877801

22 RNAi Result

WormBase ID
WBRNAi00106783
WBRNAi00066080
WBRNAi00053760
WBRNAi00026349
WBRNAi00026348
WBRNAi00091841
WBRNAi00004251
WBRNAi00035772
WBRNAi00065410
WBRNAi00071008
WBRNAi00073281
WBRNAi00073280
WBRNAi00073282
WBRNAi00116644
WBRNAi00026350
WBRNAi00064408
WBRNAi00092398
WBRNAi00092397
WBRNAi00092389
WBRNAi00092394
WBRNAi00092396
WBRNAi00092395

152 Allele

Public Name
gk962858
gk962706
gk963902
gk732015
gk868596
gk353093
WBVar01431989
WBVar01431990
WBVar01545949
cxTi9983
tm8444
WBVar00154131
WBVar02072837
WBVar01782764
ttTi20358
h238
h6915
h15808
h10763
h6916
WBVar01641056
WBVar01801362
gk113855
gk113856
gk113857
gk113858
ok483
gk113863
gk775089
gk113864

1 Chromosome

WormBase ID Organism Length (nt)
I Caenorhabditis elegans 15072434  

1 Chromosome Location


Feature . Primary Identifier
Start End Strand
WBGene00006423 6877059 6892143 -1

4 Data Sets

Name URL
WormBaseAcedbConverter  
GO Annotation data set  
C. elegans genomic annotations (GFF3 Gene)  
Panther orthologue and paralogue predictions  

1 Downstream Intergenic Region

WormBase ID Name Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location Organism
intergenic_region_chrI_6877039..6877058   20 I: 6877039-6877058 Caenorhabditis elegans

139 Expression Clusters

Regulated By Treatment Description Algorithm Primary Identifier
  Transcripts expressed in neuronal cells, by analyzingfluorescence-activated cell sorted (FACS) neurons. DESeq. False discovry rate (FDR) < 0.1. WBPaper00048988:neuron_expressed
adult vs dauer larva Transcripts that showed differential expression in adult vs dauer lava in N2 animals at 20C. N.A. WBPaper00050488:adult_vs_dauer_regulated_N2_20C
  TGF- Dauer pathway adult transcriptional targets. Results obtained by comparing the microarray results of the dauer-constitutive mutants daf-7(e1372), daf-7(m62), and daf-1(m40) with dauer-defective mutants daf-3(mgDf90), daf-5(e1386), and daf-7(e1372);daf-3(mgDf90) double mutants at the permissive temperature, 20C, on the first day of adulthood. SAM WBPaper00031040:TGF-beta_adult_upregulated
Osmotic stress Transcripts that showed significantly altered expression with 500 mM salt (NaCl) vs 100 mM salt when food was present DESeq(version 1.10.1), FDR < 0.05. WBPaper00050726:OsmoticStress_regulated_Food
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression glp-1(e2141); TU3401 animals comparing to in TU3401 animals. Fold change > 2, FDR < 0.01. WBPaper00065993:glp-1(e2141)_upregulated
Bacteria infection: Enterococcus faecalis Genes with increased expression after 24 hours of infection by E.faecalis Fold changes shown are pathogen vs OP50. For RNA-seq and tiling arrays, log2 fold changes between gene expression values of infected versus uninfected nematodes were calculated. For log2 fold changes > 0.00001 the values > 81.25th percentile were defined as up-regulated and for log2 fold changes < -0.00001 the values < 18.75th percentile were defined as down-regulated. WBPaper00038438:E.faecalis_24hr_upregulated_TilingArray
  Transcripts expressed in body muscle, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Pmyo-3-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:body-muscle_expressed
  Transcripts expressed in GABAergic neuron, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Punc-47-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:GABAergic-neuron_expressed
  Transcripts expressed in hypodermis, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Pdpy-7-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:hypodermis_expressed
  Transcripts expressed in intestine, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Pges-1-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:intestine_expressed
  Transcripts expressed in NMDA neuron, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Pnmr-1-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:NMDA-neuron_expressed
  Transcripts expressed in pharynx, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Pmyo-2-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:pharynx_expressed
Bacteria infection: Bacillus thuringiensis Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in N2 animals infected by bacteria BMB171/Cry5Ba, an acrystalliferous Bt mutant BMB171 transformed with toxin gene cry5Ba on the shuttle vector pHT304, comparing to N2 animals infected by BMB171/pHT304. N.A. WBPaper00064229:B.thuringiensis-Cry5Ba_upregulated
Bacteria infection: Bacillus thuringiensis mRNAs that showed significantly decreased expression after pathogenic bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis infections comparing to non pathogenic BT (BT247(1 to 10 mix) vs BT407 12h), according to RNAseq. Cuffdiff, ajusted p-value < 0.01. WBPaper00046497:B.thuringiensis_0.1mix_downregulated_12h
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression after four-day-old young adult worms were placed on NGM plates seeded with OP50 in the presence 5% Agaro-oligosaccharides(AGO) for 24 h, comparing to animals grown in the absence of AGO. Fold change > 2. WBPaper00064306:Agaro-oligosaccharides_upregulated
Bacteria infection: Bacillus thuringiensis mRNAs that showed significantly decreased expression after pathogenic bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis infections comparing to non pathogenic BT (BT247(1 to 2 mix) vs BT407 6h), according to RNAseq. Cuffdiff, ajusted p-value < 0.01. WBPaper00046497:B.thuringiensis_0.5mix_downregulated_6h
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in sin-3(tm1276) comparing to in N2. DESeq2, fold change > 2, p-value < 0.01. WBPaper00061203:sin-3(tm1276)_upregulated
Bacteria infection: Bacillus thuringiensis mRNAs that showed significantly decreased expression after pathogenic bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis infections comparing to non pathogenic BT (BT247(1 to 2 mix) vs BT407 12h), according to RNAseq. Cuffdiff, ajusted p-value < 0.01. WBPaper00046497:B.thuringiensis_0.5mix_downregulated_12h
  Genes that showed significantly increased expression in daf-2(e1370);hel-1(gk148684) comparing to in hel-1(gk148684) To identify DEGs, Students t test and the log2 median ratio test were performed to compute t values and median ratios for all the annotated genes. The adjusted P values from each test were computed using an empirical distribution of the null hypothesis, which was obtained from random permutations of the samples. Finally, the adjusted P values from the individual tests were combined to compute the overall P values using Stouffers method , and genes with overall P < 0.05 and fold change > 1.5 were selected as DEGs. WBPaper00047131:daf-2(e1370)_upregulated_hel-1(gk148684)-background
  Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in N2 animals exposed to 0.1mM Paraquat from hatching to reaching adult stage. DESeq2 version 1.22.2, p < 0.05 WBPaper00064716:paraquat_downregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly changed expression in 6-day post-L4 adult hermaphrodite comparing to in 1-day post L4 adult hermaphrodite animals. Sleuth WBPaper00051558:aging_regulated
  Transcripts detected in body muscle nuclei according to a nuclear FACS-based strategy. Cufflinks WBPaper00065120:body-muscle-transcriptome
  Proteins that showed significantly decreased expression after 1-day-old wild type adults were exposed to cisplatin (300ug per mL) for 6 hours. The differential expression analysis was performed in R. Differentially expressed proteins were identified by using a two-sided t-test on log-transformed data. WBPaper00065373:Cisplatin_downregulated_WT
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in animals with germline-specific inx-14(RNAi) comparing to in aniamls fed with control vector, both exposed to PA14 infection. DESeq2. Differentially-expressed genes (DEG) were identified based on two criteria: FDR (False discovery rateusing Benjamini-Hochberg adjusted p-values) < 0.01 and absolute value of log2(Fold Change) > 1. WBPaper00066146:germline-inx-14(RNAi)_upregulated_PA14
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in hda-1[KKRR]-smo-1 in gonads dissected from 1-day old adult animals. Salmon was used to map the mRNA-seq reads with the worm database WS268, and its output files were imported to DESeq2 in R. The differentially expressed genes were filtered by fold change more than 2 and adjusted p-value < 0.05. The scatter plots were generated by the plot function in R. WBPaper00061479:hda-1(ne4748)_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in hda-1(ne4752[3xFLAG-Degron-HDA-1]) in gonads dissected from 1-day old adult animals. Salmon was used to map the mRNA-seq reads with the worm database WS268, and its output files were imported to DESeq2 in R. The differentially expressed genes were filtered by fold change more than 2 and adjusted p-value < 0.05. The scatter plots were generated by the plot function in R. WBPaper00061479:hda-1(ne4752)_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in mep-1(ne4629[MEP-1-GFP-Degron]) in gonads dissected from 1-day old adult animals. Salmon was used to map the mRNA-seq reads with the worm database WS268, and its output files were imported to DESeq2 in R. The differentially expressed genes were filtered by fold change more than 2 and adjusted p-value < 0.05. The scatter plots were generated by the plot function in R. WBPaper00061479:mep-1(ne4629)_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly altered expression at URX, AQR, and PQR neurons in camt-1(ok515) animals comparing to in wild type AX1888-1 strain. RNA-seq data were mapped using PRAGUI - a Python 3-based pipeline for RNA-seq data analysis. WBPaper00061902:camt-1(ok515)_regulated_URX-AQR-PQR
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in hda-2(ok1479) comparing to in N2 animals. DESeq2 (version 1.28.1), FDR < 0.01, fold change > 2. WBPaper00062159:hda-2(ok1479)_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in npr-15(tm12539) comparing to in N2 at L4 larva stage. Fold change > 2, FDR < 0.05. WBPaper00066608:npr-15(tm12539)_upregulated

7 Expression Patterns

Remark Reporter Gene Primary Identifier Pattern Subcellular Localization
Picture: Figure 6.   Expr4806   Apparent localization to germline P-granules
    Expr2009447 Single cell embryonic expression. Only cell types with an expression fraction of greater 0.2 of the maximum expressed fraction are labeled (Full data can be downloaded from http://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/packer2019/). The colors represent the broad cell class to which the cell type has been assigned. The size of the point is proportional to the log2 of the numbers of cells in the dataset of that cell type. Interactive visualizations are available as a web app (https://cello.shinyapps.io/celegans/) and can also be installed as an R package (https://github.com/qinzhu/VisCello.celegans).  
Picture: Figure 4A.   Expr7896 Expression of asd-2a::GFP was detected in hypodermis and pharyngeal muscles. Expression of asd-2b::RFP was observed in the body wall muscles and the pharyngeal muscles.  
    Expr1032608 Tiling arrays expression graphs  
    Expr1023909 Developmental gene expression time-course. Raw data can be downloaded from ftp://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/levin2012  
    Expr2027684 Single cell embryonic expression. Only cell types with an expression fraction of greater 0.2 of the maximum expressed fraction are labeled (Full data can be downloaded from http://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/packer2019/). The colors represent the broad cell class to which the cell type has been assigned. The size of the point is proportional to the log2 of the numbers of cells in the dataset of that cell type. Interactive visualizations are available as a web app (https://cello.shinyapps.io/celegans/) and can also be installed as an R package (https://github.com/qinzhu/VisCello.celegans).  
    Expr1157309 Developmental gene expression time-course. Raw data can be downloaded from ftp://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/hashimshony2015  

23 GO Annotation

Annotation Extension Qualifier
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  involved_in
  involved_in
  involved_in
has_input(WB:WBGene00006794),occurs_in(WBbt:0006804) involved_in
  involved_in
  part_of
  part_of
  located_in
part_of(WBbt:0006804) located_in
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables

6 Homologues

Type
least diverged orthologue
least diverged orthologue
least diverged orthologue
orthologue
least diverged orthologue
least diverged orthologue

1 Locations


Feature . Primary Identifier
Start End Strand
WBGene00006423 6877059 6892143 -1

23 Ontology Annotations

Annotation Extension Qualifier
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  involved_in
  involved_in
  involved_in
has_input(WB:WBGene00006794),occurs_in(WBbt:0006804) involved_in
  involved_in
  part_of
  part_of
  located_in
part_of(WBbt:0006804) located_in
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables

0 Regulates Expr Cluster

1 Sequence

Length
15085

1 Sequence Ontology Term

Identifier Name Description
gene  

3 Strains

WormBase ID
WBStrain00023730
WBStrain00035620
WBStrain00037853

1 Upstream Intergenic Region

WormBase ID Name Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location Organism
intergenic_region_chrI_6892144..6893302   1159 I: 6892144-6893302 Caenorhabditis elegans