WormMine

WS294

Intermine data mining platform for C. elegans and related nematodes

Gene :

WormBase Gene ID  ? WBGene00000228 Gene Name  atn-1
Sequence Name  ? W04D2.1 Brief Description  atn-1 encodes an alpha-actinin homolog.
Organism  Caenorhabditis elegans Automated Description  Predicted to enable actin filament binding activity. Predicted to be involved in actin cytoskeleton organization and muscle cell development. Located in dense body; striated muscle dense body; and striated muscle thin filament. Expressed in tail. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in several diseases, including congenital myopathy 8; focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 1; and intrinsic cardiomyopathy (multiple). Is an ortholog of human ACTN2 (actinin alpha 2) and ACTN3 (actinin alpha 3).
Biotype  SO:0001217 Genetic Position  V :4.30962 ±0.022016
Length (nt)  ? 6039
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1 Organism

Name Taxon Id
Caenorhabditis elegans 6239

1 Synonyms

Value
WBGene00000228

Genomics

4 Transcripts

WormMine ID Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location
Transcript:W04D2.1b.1 W04D2.1b.1 3092   V: 12478411-12484449
Transcript:W04D2.1a.1 W04D2.1a.1 3168   V: 12478413-12484449
Transcript:W04D2.1c.1 W04D2.1c.1 2550   V: 12479830-12484047
Transcript:W04D2.1d.1 W04D2.1d.1 2472   V: 12479830-12484047
 

Other

4 CDSs

WormMine ID Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location
CDS:W04D2.1a W04D2.1a 2763   V: 12478416-12478538
CDS:W04D2.1b W04D2.1b 2685   V: 12478416-12478538
CDS:W04D2.1c W04D2.1c 2550   V: 12479830-12480061
CDS:W04D2.1d W04D2.1d 2472   V: 12479830-12480061

21 RNAi Result

WormBase ID
WBRNAi00067215
WBRNAi00007427
WBRNAi00054765
WBRNAi00019589
WBRNAi00109544
WBRNAi00036270
WBRNAi00110192
WBRNAi00080494
WBRNAi00054766
WBRNAi00111870
WBRNAi00109155
WBRNAi00109253
WBRNAi00091678
WBRNAi00091693
WBRNAi00091708
WBRNAi00091723
WBRNAi00091738
WBRNAi00091753
WBRNAi00091774
WBRNAi00109447
WBRNAi00109350

104 Allele

Public Name
gk963271
gk963301
gk964458
gk964459
gk963618
WBVar02061457
gk964224
WBVar01868039
gk435837
WBVar01868042
WBVar01868043
WBVar01868044
WBVar01868045
WBVar01868040
WBVar01868041
WBVar01868046
WBVar02024413
WBVar01462143
WBVar01462144
WBVar01417306
gk504413
gk719913
gk356079
gk918629
gk566236
gk903257
gk670933
gk543971
gk481158
gk453191

1 Chromosome

WormBase ID Organism Length (nt)
V Caenorhabditis elegans 20924180  

1 Chromosome Location


Feature . Primary Identifier
Start End Strand
WBGene00000228 12478411 12484449 1

4 Data Sets

Name URL
WormBaseAcedbConverter  
GO Annotation data set  
C. elegans genomic annotations (GFF3 Gene)  
Panther orthologue and paralogue predictions  

1 Downstream Intergenic Region

WormBase ID Name Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location Organism
intergenic_region_chrV_12484450..12484884   435 V: 12484450-12484884 Caenorhabditis elegans

207 Expression Clusters

Regulated By Treatment Description Algorithm Primary Identifier
  Genes with expression altered >= 3-fold in dpy-10(e128) mutants. Data across the wild type series was analyzed using the Significance analysis of Microarrays (SAM) algorithm (to calculate the False Discovery Rate (FDR)). WBPaper00035873:dpy-10_regulated
  Transcripts expressed in neuronal cells, by analyzingfluorescence-activated cell sorted (FACS) neurons. DESeq. False discovry rate (FDR) < 0.1. WBPaper00048988:neuron_expressed
  TGF- Dauer pathway adult transcriptional targets. Results obtained by comparing the microarray results of the dauer-constitutive mutants daf-7(e1372), daf-7(m62), and daf-1(m40) with dauer-defective mutants daf-3(mgDf90), daf-5(e1386), and daf-7(e1372);daf-3(mgDf90) double mutants at the permissive temperature, 20C, on the first day of adulthood. SAM WBPaper00031040:TGF-beta_adult_upregulated
Osmotic stress Transcripts that showed significantly altered expression with 500 mM salt (NaCl) vs 100 mM salt when food was present DESeq(version 1.10.1), FDR < 0.05. WBPaper00050726:OsmoticStress_regulated_Food
  Genes that showed expression levels higher than the corresponding reference sample (embryonic 24hr reference). A Mann-Whitney U test with an empirical background model and FDR correction for multiple testing was used to detect expressed transcripts (Benjamini and Hochberg 1995). Genes and TARs with an FDR <= 0.05 were reported as expressed above background. Authors detected differentially expressed transcripts using a method based on linear models. Genes and TARs were called differentially expressed if the FDR was <= 0.05 and the fold change (FC) >= 2.0. To more strictly correct for potential false-positives resulting from multiple sample comparisons, authors divided individual FDR estimates by the number of samplesor sample comparisons, respectively. This resulted in an adjusted FDR of 1.3 * 0.0001 for expression above background and of 7.4 * 0.0001 for differential expression. Authors called genes selectively enriched in a given tissue if they met the following requirements: (1) enriched expression in a given tissue (FDR <= 0.05 and FC >= 2.0), (2) fold change versus reference among the upper 40% of the positive FC range observed for this gene across all tissues, and (3) fold-change entropy among the lower 40% of the distribution observed for all genes. WBPaper00037950:bodywall-muscle_L1-larva_expressed
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression glp-1(e2141); TU3401 animals comparing to in TU3401 animals. Fold change > 2, FDR < 0.01. WBPaper00065993:glp-1(e2141)_upregulated
  Genes that were upregulated in lin-15B(n744). For each gene in each microarray hybridization experiment, the ratio of RNA levels from the two samples was transformed into a log2 value and the mean log2 ratio was calculated. The log2 ratios were normalized by print-tip Loess normalization (Dudoit and Yang, 2002). All genes with a false discovery rate of <= 5% (q <= 0.05) (Storey and Tibshirani, 2003) and a mean fold-change ratio of >= 1.5 were selected for further analysis. WBPaper00038168:lin-15B(n744)_upregulated
  Proteins interacting with NHR-49-GFP according to co-IP and LC-MS. N.A. WBPaper00064071:NHR-49_interacting
  Transcripts expressed in body muscle, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Pmyo-3-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:body-muscle_expressed
  Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression at 5-days-post L4 adult N2 hermaphrodites comparing to 1-day-post L4 adult N2 hermaphrodites. DESeq2, fold change > 2, FDR < 0.05 WBPaper00065835:Day5_vs_Day1_downregulated
  Transcripts expressed in GABAergic neuron, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Punc-47-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:GABAergic-neuron_expressed
  Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression at 11-days-post L4 adult N2 hermaphrodites comparing to 1-day-post L4 adult N2 hermaphrodites. DESeq2, fold change > 2, FDR < 0.05 WBPaper00065835:Day11_vs_Day1_downregulated
  Transcripts expressed in hypodermis, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Pdpy-7-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:hypodermis_expressed
  Transcripts expressed in intestine, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Pges-1-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:intestine_expressed
  Transcripts expressed in NMDA neuron, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Pnmr-1-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:NMDA-neuron_expressed
  Genes with expression level regulated by genotype (N2 vs CB4856) and age at old adults stage (214 hours at 24 centigrade). For model 2, authors used 100 permutations to estimate the FDR threshold. Per permutation, genotypes and ages were independently randomly distributed, keeping the among-gene structure intact. Then for each spot (23,232) on the array, model 2 was tested. The obtained P-values were used to estimate a threshold for each of the explanatory factors. Authors also used a genome-wide threshold of -log10 P-value = 2, which resembles an FDR of 0.072 and 0.060 for marker and the interaction age-marker for the developing worms and FDR of 0.050 and 0.065 for marker and age-marker for the aging worms. For the physiological age effect, authors used a log10 P-value = 8 in developing worms (0.012 FDR) and -log10 P-value = 6 (0.032 FDR). WBPaper00040858:eQTL_age_regulated_aging
  Genes with expression level regulated by genotype (N2 vs CB4856) and age at L3 larva and Late reproduction stage (96 hours at 24 centigrade). For model 2, authors used 100 permutations to estimate the FDR threshold. Per permutation, genotypes and ages were independently randomly distributed, keeping the among-gene structure intact. Then for each spot (23,232) on the array, model 2 was tested. The obtained P-values were used to estimate a threshold for each of the explanatory factors. Authors also used a genome-wide threshold of -log10 P-value = 2, which resembles an FDR of 0.072 and 0.060 for marker and the interaction age-marker for the developing worms and FDR of 0.050 and 0.065 for marker and age-marker for the aging worms. For the physiological age effect, authors used a log10 P-value = 8 in developing worms (0.012 FDR) and -log10 P-value = 6 (0.032 FDR). WBPaper00040858:eQTL_age_regulated_developing
  Transcripts expressed in seam cells, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Pgrd-10-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:seam_expressed
Bacteria infection: Photorhabdus luminescens Genes down-regulated in animals infected with Photorhabdus luminescens compared to the E. coli OP50 control after 24h of infection. MAANOVA and BRB-Array-Tools. WBPaper00030985:Photorhabdus_luminescens_downregulated
Bacteria infection: Bacillus thuringiensis mRNAs that showed significantly decreased expression after pathogenic bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis infections comparing to non pathogenic BT (BT247(1 to 10 mix) vs BT407 12h), according to RNAseq. Cuffdiff, ajusted p-value < 0.01. WBPaper00046497:B.thuringiensis_0.1mix_downregulated_12h
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in sin-3(tm1276) comparing to in N2. DESeq2, fold change > 2, p-value < 0.01. WBPaper00061203:sin-3(tm1276)_upregulated
Bacteria infection: Bacillus thuringiensis mRNAs that showed significantly decreased expression after pathogenic bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis infections comparing to non pathogenic BT (BT247(1 to 2 mix) vs BT407 12h), according to RNAseq. Cuffdiff, ajusted p-value < 0.01. WBPaper00046497:B.thuringiensis_0.5mix_downregulated_12h
Dietary restriction Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression after N2 animals were under dietary restriction (DR, OP50 OD = 0.1) from 3-day post L4 till 6-day post L4 adult hermaphrodite stage, comparing to under ad libtum (AL, OP50 OD = 3) condition. Bioconductor package edgeR, p < 0.05. WBPaper00056443:DietaryRestriction_downregulated
  Genes that showed significantly increased expression in daf-2(e1370);hel-1(gk148684) comparing to in hel-1(gk148684) To identify DEGs, Students t test and the log2 median ratio test were performed to compute t values and median ratios for all the annotated genes. The adjusted P values from each test were computed using an empirical distribution of the null hypothesis, which was obtained from random permutations of the samples. Finally, the adjusted P values from the individual tests were combined to compute the overall P values using Stouffers method , and genes with overall P < 0.05 and fold change > 1.5 were selected as DEGs. WBPaper00047131:daf-2(e1370)_upregulated_hel-1(gk148684)-background
  Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in N2 animals exposed to 0.1mM Paraquat from hatching to reaching adult stage. DESeq2 version 1.22.2, p < 0.05 WBPaper00064716:paraquat_downregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in daf-2(e1370) comparing to in control animals. NOIseq(v2.34.0), fold change > = 1.5, Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were defined as having a probability of differentialexpression > 95%. WBPaper00064727:daf-2(e1370)_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly changed expression in 6-day post-L4 adult hermaphrodite comparing to in 1-day post L4 adult hermaphrodite animals. Sleuth WBPaper00051558:aging_regulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in sin-3(tm1276) comparing to in N2 at early embryo when there were only 3 -5 eggs in the adult. DESeq2, fold change > 2, adjusted p-value < 0.01 WBPaper00058598:sin-3(tm1276)_downregulated
  Transcripts depleted in purified oocyte P bodies comparing to in whole oocytes. DESeq2, FDR < 0.05, fold change > 2. WBPaper00065975:P-body_vs_oocyte_depleted
  Transcripts depleted in purified oocyte P bodies comparing to in the whole animal. DESeq2, FDR < 0.05, fold change > 2. WBPaper00065975:P-body_vs_WholeAnimal_depleted

9 Expression Patterns

Remark Reporter Gene Primary Identifier Pattern Subcellular Localization
    Expr2009509 Single cell embryonic expression. Only cell types with an expression fraction of greater 0.2 of the maximum expressed fraction are labeled (Full data can be downloaded from http://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/packer2019/). The colors represent the broad cell class to which the cell type has been assigned. The size of the point is proportional to the log2 of the numbers of cells in the dataset of that cell type. Interactive visualizations are available as a web app (https://cello.shinyapps.io/celegans/) and can also be installed as an R package (https://github.com/qinzhu/VisCello.celegans).  
Strain: BC10501 [atn-1::gfp] transcriptional fusion. PCR products were amplified using primer A: 5' [ACTCTGACTGATGAGTGAGCCA] 3' and primer B 5' [GGTAGTAGTCGACGATCACCTGTA] 3'. Expr6834 Adult Expression: pharynx; body wall muscle; unidentified cells in tail ; Larval Expression: pharynx; body wall muscle;  
Strain: BC13304 [atn-1::gfp] transcriptional fusion. PCR products were amplified using primer A: 5' [ACTCTGACTGATGAGTGAGCCA] 3' and primer B 5' [GGTAGTAGTCGACGATCACCTGTA] 3'. Expr6835 Adult Expression: pharynx; anal depressor muscle; Reproductive System; vulval muscle; body wall muscle; unidentified cells; unidentified cells in tail ; Larval Expression: pharynx; anal depressor muscle; body wall muscle;  
    Expr1030145 Tiling arrays expression graphs  
    Expr1019894 Developmental gene expression time-course. Raw data can be downloaded from ftp://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/levin2012  
    Expr1200212 Data from the TransgeneOme project  
    Expr2027746 Single cell embryonic expression. Only cell types with an expression fraction of greater 0.2 of the maximum expressed fraction are labeled (Full data can be downloaded from http://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/packer2019/). The colors represent the broad cell class to which the cell type has been assigned. The size of the point is proportional to the log2 of the numbers of cells in the dataset of that cell type. Interactive visualizations are available as a web app (https://cello.shinyapps.io/celegans/) and can also be installed as an R package (https://github.com/qinzhu/VisCello.celegans).  
    Expr1158302 Developmental gene expression time-course. Raw data can be downloaded from ftp://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/hashimshony2015  
Original chronogram file: chronogram.225.xml [W04D2.1:gfp] transcriptional fusion. Chronogram1127    

21 GO Annotation

Annotation Extension Qualifier
  involved_in
  involved_in
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables

17 Homologues

Type
least diverged orthologue
least diverged orthologue
least diverged orthologue
least diverged orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
orthologue
least diverged orthologue

1 Locations


Feature . Primary Identifier
Start End Strand
WBGene00000228 12478411 12484449 1

21 Ontology Annotations

Annotation Extension Qualifier
  involved_in
  involved_in
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  located_in
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables
  enables

0 Regulates Expr Cluster

1 Sequence

Length
6039

1 Sequence Ontology Term