A chain of very large cuboidal cells forming a wide central lumen in which food arrives from the posterior pharynx, is digested, and from which waste products proceed to the rectum. Intestinal rings form in groups of two and four cells surrounding the common lumen; thus the epithelium is only one cell deep at any point, with neighboring cells firmly secured to their neighbors by apical adherens junctions. These cells have very large nuclei and many large vacuoles, yolk granules, and other inclusions; the latter increase in number and electron density as the animal ages. |
intestine
|
gut |
WBbt:0005772
|
gland cell of the secretory-excretory system, sends processes to ring, opens into excretory duct. |
excretory gland cell
|
exc gl |
WBbt:0005776
|
Amphid socket cell, left |
AMsoL
|
lineage name: ABplpaapapa |
WBbt:0003931
|
Amphid socket cell, right |
AMsoR
|
lineage name: ABprpaapapa |
WBbt:0003929
|
Four processes (canals) of the excretory canal cell each contain a central collecting lumen which feeds to a central lumenal canal in the cell body; the central canal forms a specialized membrane to release fluids into the excretory duct. These five canals form a continuous H-shaped channel which extends almost the full length of the body, generally in contact with the lateral hypodermis and the pseudocoelom. |
excretory canal
|
canal |
WBbt:0005775
|
The extracellular sinus formed by the excretory duct and pore cells. |
Excretory duct
|
|
WBbt:0005777
|
Embryonic cell of pedigree ABplaapaapp, amphid sheath cell, left. |
AMshL
|
ABplaapaapp |
WBbt:0003935
|
Embryonic cell of pedigree ABpraapaapp, amphid sheath cell, right. |
AMshR
|
ABpraapaapp |
WBbt:0003933
|
Post-embryonic cell of pedigree TR.paa. phasmid sockets. |
PHso1R
|
lineage name: TR.paa |
WBbt:0004110
|
Post-embryonic cell of pedigree TL.pap, phasmid sockets. |
PHso2L
|
lineage name: TL.pap |
WBbt:0004108
|
Post-embryonic cell of pedigree TR.pap, phasmid sockets. |
PHso2R
|
lineage name: TR.pap |
WBbt:0004106
|
Post-embryonic cell of pedigree TL.paa, phasmid sockets. |
PHso1L
|
lineage name: TL.paa |
WBbt:0004112
|
adult vulval toroid cell, F, formed by fusion of precursors of lineage names P6.papl, P6.papr, P6.ppal and P6.ppar. |
vulF
|
|
WBbt:0006768
|
adult vulval toroid cell, E, formed by fusion of precursors of lineage names P6.paal, P6.paar, P6.pppl and P6.pppr. |
vulE
|
|
WBbt:0006767
|
The outlet of the excretory sinus to the exterior environment through the cuticle, on the ventral side of the head, just behind the nerve ring. |
excretory pore
|
pore |
WBbt:0005778
|
Rectal cell, blast cell in male |
F cell
|
lineage name: ABplppppapp |
WBbt:0004799
|
Rectal cell, postembryonic blast cell in male |
U cell
|
lineage name: ABplppppapa |
WBbt:0004942
|
Rectal cell, postembryonic blast cell |
K cell
|
lineage name: ABplpapppaa |
WBbt:0004499
|
Phasmid sheath |
PHshR
|
lineage name: ABprpppapaa |
WBbt:0004114
|
Phasmid sheath |
PHshL
|
lineage name: ABplpppapaa |
WBbt:0004116
|
Rectal cell |
K' cell
|
lineage name: ABplpapppap |
WBbt:0004497
|