A chain of very large cuboidal cells forming a wide central lumen in which food arrives from the posterior pharynx, is digested, and from which waste products proceed to the rectum. Intestinal rings form in groups of two and four cells surrounding the common lumen; thus the epithelium is only one cell deep at any point, with neighboring cells firmly secured to their neighbors by apical adherens junctions. These cells have very large nuclei and many large vacuoles, yolk granules, and other inclusions; the latter increase in number and electron density as the animal ages. |
intestine
|
gut |
WBbt:0005772
|
female genital. |
vulva
|
|
WBbt:0006748
|
Epidermal layer. |
hypodermis
|
epidermis |
WBbt:0005733
|
Longitudinal bands of muscle cells surrounding animal body, with one band running in each quadrant of the body, regulated contraction and relaxation of these muscles cause locomotion. |
body wall musculature
|
body muscle |
WBbt:0005813
|
muscle associated with hermaphrodite vulva. |
vulval muscle
|
|
WBbt:0005821
|
the feeding organ, a neuro-muscular pump in the head of the animal, used to ingest food, bacteria suspended in liquid, filter them out, grind them up and transport posteriorly into the instestine. |
pharynx
|
esophagus |
WBbt:0003681
|
Posterior distal tip cell, inhibit meiosis in neighbouring germ cells, lead gonad during morphogenesis, herm gonad |
posterior distal tip cell
|
gon herm dtc P |
WBbt:0004506
|
Anterior distal tip cell, inhibit meiosis in neighbouring germ cells, lead gonad during morphogenesis, herm gonad |
anterior distal tip cell
|
gon herm dtc A |
WBbt:0004520
|
a single, H-shaped cell which lies just above the anus and connects the roof of the anal canal to the dorsal bodywall; its contractions act to increase the size of the anal opening by lifting the roof of the rectum and hence facilitate expulsion of intestinal contents. |
anal depressor muscle
|
dilator muscle |
WBbt:0004292
|
The organ in which the eggs are developed and protected until laid. |
uterus
|
|
WBbt:0006760
|
a group of hypodermal cells that lie along the apical midline of the hypodermis, at the extreme left and right sides between nose and tail |
seam cell
|
lateral hypodermis |
WBbt:0005753
|
Secretory gland cell of the pharynx |
Pharyngeal gland cell
|
|
WBbt:0005788
|
A free-floating spherical cell lying in the pseudocoelomic cavity of larvae and adult C. elegans which can endocytose many compounds, possibly for immune surveillance. There are six coelomocytes in adult hermaphrodites, and they display prominent cytoplasmic inclusions and vacuoles. |
coelomocyte
|
|
WBbt:0005751
|
posterior region, from rectum to the end |
tail
|
|
WBbt:0005741
|
muscle lining of the uterine wall. |
uterine muscle
|
|
WBbt:0005342
|
membranous cell attaches the uterus to the lateral epidermis (seam) and forms a thin laminar process dorsal to the vulva. formed by fusion of eight pi cell progeny and AC. |
uterine seam cell
|
utse |
WBbt:0006789
|
Head mesodermal cell, function unknown |
head mesodermal cell
|
hmc |
WBbt:0004697
|
anterior-most body region containing the pharynx. |
head
|
|
WBbt:0005739
|
|
reproductive system
|
|
WBbt:0005747
|
left intestinal muscle cell, attach to intestine and body wall anterior to anus |
mu_int_L
|
lineage name: ABplpppppaa |
WBbt:0003833
|
right intestinal muscle cell, attach to intestine and body wall anterior to anus |
mu_int_R
|
lineage name: MSppaapp |
WBbt:0003822
|